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  • Gold Prices Plunge to 6-Week Low Amid Rising Oil Prices and Anticipated Federal Rate Hikes

    Gold Prices Plunge to 6-Week Low Amid Rising Oil Prices and Anticipated Federal Rate Hikes

    Gold prices in Vietnam experienced a notable decline on Thursday, marking their lowest level since the 11th of June. The downturn continued from the morning into the afternoon session, reflecting a trending decrease in gold prices throughout the year.

    Trends in Gold Prices

    The Saigon Jewelry Company reported a drop of 1.41% in the price of their gold bars, bringing the price to VND140 million, or US$5,321.37, per tael. This decrease marks a total decline of 4.11% since Wednesday’s close. Additionally, the cost of a gold ring plummeted by 1.85%, settling at VND143.3 million per tael. Overall, gold prices in Vietnam have fallen by 8.4% this year.

    Internationally, the value of gold also fell on Thursday, drifting down from a two-week peak reached earlier. This worldwide decrease was caused by various factors, including a growing conflict in the Middle East, which has led to a surge in oil prices. Traders are also awaiting the outcomes of the Federal Reserve policy meeting next week for indications regarding the possible timing of interest rate hikes.

    Spot gold fell by 0.6%, bringing the price to $4,103.39 per ounce. This shift comes after spot gold reached its highest value since July 7th at $4,165.87 on Wednesday. Concurrently, August delivery for U.S. gold futures dropped by 1.1% to $4,106.40.

    Market Influences and Future Predictions

    These changes in the gold market can be attributed to various causes, as explained by Jigar Trivedi, a senior research analyst at IndusInd Securities. According to him, “Rising oil prices have contributed to escalating inflation and the anticipation of Fed rate hikes. Consequently, these factors have limited the positive momentum in the gold market as the dollar weakens.”

    Questions & Answers

    What factors are causing the drop in gold prices?
    A combination of escalating inflation, expected Fed rate hikes, and a weakening dollar have influenced the gold market negatively, resulting in a price drop.

    What is the current trend in Vietnam’s gold market?
    The gold market in Vietnam has been experiencing a downward trend, with an 8.4% decrease in prices so far this year.

    How has the conflict in the Middle East affected global gold prices?
    The escalating conflict in the Middle East has driven up oil prices. As a result, inflation has increased and gold prices have fallen globally.

  • Johor Eateries Resist Price Hikes Amid Surging Ingredient Costs, but Future Increase Likely

    Johor Eateries Resist Price Hikes Amid Surging Ingredient Costs, but Future Increase Likely

    Even as the cost of raw materials rises, food service operators in Johor, the southernmost state of Malaysia, have not yet increased their prices. However, if the Middle East conflict continues, these increases may become unavoidable.

    Adapting to Rising Costs

    Hussein Ibrahim, the Secretary of the Johor Indian Muslim Entrepreneurs Association, shared that member restaurants have maintained current prices despite a 20-30% increase in raw ingredient costs since March. “We can’t just raise our prices as Malaysians are cost-conscious, which could impact our business,” he stated.

    The association boasts 338 members, including around 200 Indian-Muslim food service operators throughout Johor, with the majority in Johor Bahru, a city on the Singapore border. To deal with increasing expenses, many operators are considering reducing portion sizes, according to Hussein. He also mentioned that unavoidable price increases might be on the horizon if the current crisis continues.

    Roland Lim, head of the Johor Bahru City Businessmen and Traders Association, reported a similar narrative, affirming that member restaurants have also kept their prices steady. He pointed out that downtown Johor Bahru restaurants have been hit hard by tighter security measures at the Johor-Singapore Causeway. These new procedures, established earlier this year, have caused Malaysians commuting to work in Singapore to skip their usual breakfast stops and go straight to immigration checkpoints. Reduced dining out by families, combined with ongoing infrastructure projects and subsequent traffic congestion, have further decreased restaurant patronage.

    The Impact of Rising Food Prices

    The ongoing conflict has resulted in increased food prices in Johor and other regions of Malaysia since February 28. By March’s end, vegetable prices in Johor Bahru had surged by 20-30%, attributed to higher transportation costs due to diesel price hikes and a prolonged heatwave.

    More recently, Economy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir reported price increases for certain food items in the first week of May. For example, the price of Indian mackerel increased by 3.9% to RM17.42 (US$4.43) per kilogram; white prawns were up 1.2% to RM32.11 per kg; and fresh coconut milk rose 6.7% to RM16.88 per kg. Despite these increases, he reassured that food prices remain within a manageable range, with some items, such as beef, experiencing price reductions.

    Mohamad Sabu, the country’s Agriculture and Food Security Minister, warned that food prices could escalate in the upcoming three to six months due to increased production costs, such as fertilizer, animal feed, and fuel. “When these costs rise, market prices may also be affected,” he stated.

    Questions & Answers

    What are the potential consequences of the Middle East conflict on Malaysian food service operators?
    If the Middle East conflict continues, price hikes may become unavoidable due to rising costs of raw materials.

    How are food service operators in Johor dealing with the increasing costs?
    To cope with the rising costs, many operators are considering reducing portion sizes.

    How have recent price increases in various food items affected the overall food prices in Malaysia?
    Despite recent price increases in certain food items, the country’s Economy Minister reassured that food prices remain within a manageable range, with some items experiencing price reductions.

  • Apparel Giants Adidas And Uniqlo Grapple With Rising Tariffs On Asian Imports

    Apparel Giants Adidas And Uniqlo Grapple With Rising Tariffs On Asian Imports

    Adidas and Fast Retailing have joined the ranks of apparel magnates grappling with the reality of increased product costs in the United States due to new import tariffs levied on key Asian manufacturing nations.

    The Impact of Rising Tariffs

    The US has instigated reciprocal import duties of 20 per cent on Vietnam, 35 per cent on Bangladesh, 36 per cent on Cambodia, and 19 per cent on Indonesia and the Philippines. These tariffs target those countries that rule the roost in the worldwide apparel sourcing industry.

    Adidas CEO, Bjorn Gulden, has indicated that these tariffs could hike the company’s product costs in the US by a staggering US$218 million for the remainder of the year. “The tariffs will directly increase the cost of our products for the US,” Gulden commented. He added that Vietnam is Adidas’ chief production hub for the American market. The company has already felt the sting of tariff-related losses amounting to “double-digit euro millions” in the second quarter.

    Price Adjustments and Strategy

    Fast Retailing CFO, Takeshi Okazaki, confirmed that Uniqlo is set to raise prices to counteract escalating costs. “We will adjust prices flexibly, considering tariffs and other costs to strike a balance between price and value,” he stated. Fast Retailing oversees 74 Uniqlo stores in the US and sources extensively from Southeast Asia, including 60 factories in Vietnam, 27 in Bangladesh and 19 in Cambodia.

    Other world-class corporations are also bracing for the cost surge. Nike, which manufactures half its footwear in Vietnam and 27 per cent in Indonesia, previously announced its anticipation of an additional $1 billion in tariff-related costs and has already initiated price increases. Gap had previously forecasted $250 million to $300 million in extra costs, and H&M has hinted at contemplating price adjustments.

    The Apparel Trade Landscape

    According to the US International Trade Commission, apparel imports into the country amounted to $79.3 billion last year, equivalent to one-fifth of the global total. Vietnam was responsible for 18 per cent of the US market, followed by Bangladesh (9 per cent), India (6 per cent), and Indonesia (5 per cent).

    Questions & Answers

    What is the projected increase in Adidas’ product costs in the US due to the new tariffs?
    Adidas CEO, Bjorn Gulden, estimates that the tariffs could increase the company’s US product costs by up to US$218 million for the rest of the year.

    How is Fast Retailing planning to handle the rising costs due to tariffs?
    Fast Retailing CFO, Takeshi Okazaki, has confirmed that Uniqlo will raise prices to offset the rising costs. He stated that the company will adjust prices flexibly, considering tariffs and other costs to strike a balance between price and value.

    What is the value of apparel imports into the US according to the US International Trade Commission?
    The US International Trade Commission reports that the value of apparel imports into the country last year was $79.3 billion, which is equal to one fifth of the global total.