Tag: illegal

  • Crackdown on Underground Hospitality: Thailand Targets Illegal Hotels on Phuket Island

    Crackdown on Underground Hospitality: Thailand Targets Illegal Hotels on Phuket Island

    The Thai government is stepping up its measures against unauthorized accommodations, following the discovery of three illegal hotels on Phuket, the nation’s largest island. During a recent operation, Deputy Interior Minister Polapee Suwunchwee led a task force targeting three hotels consisting of approximately 200, 240, and 45 rooms. The investigation revealed that none of the properties held valid construction permits or operating licenses.

    Two of these establishments had initially received approval as residential buildings or condominiums but had been unlawfully converted into hotels. In addition, officials conducted online booking simulations, which showed that the hotels were mostly selling rooms to European and other international tourists, with very few Thai patrons.

    Illegal Ownership and Consequences

    The investigation further exposed suspected nominee ownership arrangements, involving companies with a shareholding structure that is 49% foreign and 51% Thai. In some instances, the properties were legally owned by Thai citizens but rented out to Chinese investors, who allegedly ran the hotels without the necessary licenses.

    This operation is part of a larger scheme covering over ten locations across Phuket. Local authorities, under the instruction of Phuket Governor Sophon Suwannarat, have been directed to immediately close businesses that fail to provide the necessary documentation.

    Director-General of the Department of Provincial Administration, Narucha Kosasivilize, highlighted the triple-edged harm of illegal lodging operations. They disadvantage legal, tax-paying businesses, pose safety hazards due to non-compliance with government safety standards, and damage Thailand’s reputation, thereby undermining long-term confidence in its tourism industry. Efforts are being made in conjunction with the Royal Thai Police, Ministry of Commerce, Department of Special Investigation, and other agencies to broaden probes into foreign business networks nationwide.

    In a separate development, Deputy Government Spokeswoman Lalida Pervsivatan announced that Thailand will implement a new intelligence-based screening system on August 1 to enhance the detection of nominee businesses. This system will scrutinize company registration records, shareholder structures, and financial statements to pinpoint high-risk firms with Thai shareholders in suspicious circumstances. Lalida emphasized, however, that these measures are not designed to deter rightful foreign investment but to distinguish legal investors from those employing nominee structures to operate illicitly.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the focus of the crackdown in Thailand?
    The Thai government is focusing on the detection and closure of illegal hotels without the necessary operating licenses.

    What consequences do these illegal operations bring?
    Illegal hotels disadvantage legal businesses, pose safety threats due to non-compliance with government safety regulations, and tarnish Thailand’s reputation, undermining confidence in its tourism sector.

    What is the future plan of the Thai government to curb these illegal operations?
    Thailand plans to introduce a new intelligence-based screening system to improve the detection of businesses that are high-risk or suspicious, focusing on those with Thai shareholders.

  • Kuaishou’s E-commerce Branch Slapped with $3.8M Fine for Illegal Acts: Is Consumer Protection at Stake?

    Kuaishou’s E-commerce Branch Slapped with $3.8M Fine for Illegal Acts: Is Consumer Protection at Stake?

    Chinese e-commerce entity Kuaigou, a branch of live-streaming tech corporation Kuaishou Technology, has been fined 26.7 million yuan (approximately US$3.84 million) by the Chinese regulatory authority. The regulator cited a series of “illegal actions” as the reasoning behind the substantial penalty.

    Kuaigou’s Alleged Malpractices

    The market regulator in China accused Kuaigou of levying “unreasonable” charges and failing to provide proper consumer protection. Additionally, the company was accused of not taking appropriate measures against the sale of counterfeit goods on its platform. The regulator also faulted Kuaigou for allowing misleading or false marketing practices to occur on its platform.

    Investigation by State Administration for Market Regulation

    The hefty fine was the result of an investigation initiated by the State Administration for Market Regulation in September. The investigation was sparked due to supposed “illegal and irregular activities,” including false marketing and the distribution of counterfeit goods, particularly prevalent in the live-streaming e-commerce industry.

    The regulator also accused the company of publishing “illegal advertisements” and failing to disclose mandatory information. The company was further implicated in facilitating services for the “illegal sales or purchase of wild animals, their products, or prohibited hunting tools,” according to the regulator.

    Kuaigou Accepts Penalties

    In response to the fine and allegations, Kuaigou released a statement indicating its acceptance of and compliance with the regulator’s decision and penalty. The company stated, “We sincerely accept and will resolutely obey the regulator’s decision and penalty.”

    The company further pledged to improve its operations in accordance with the law and enhance its compliance level. It also committed to working in collaboration with the businesses on its platform to provide improved services to consumers.

    Questions & Answers

    Why was Kuaigou fined by the Chinese regulator?
    Kuaigou was fined 26.7 million yuan for several “illegal activities,” including charging unreasonable fees, failing to protect consumers, not taking action against counterfeit products on its platform, and allowing false or misleading marketing practices.

    What other accusations were leveled against Kuaigou?
    The company was also accused of publishing “illegal advertisements,” failing to disclose required information, and facilitating services for the illegal sale or purchase of wild animals and their products or prohibited hunting tools.

    How has Kuaigou reacted to the regulator’s decision and penalty?
    Kuaigou released a statement expressing its acceptance of the regulator’s decision and penalty, pledging to improve its operations according to the law, enhance its level of compliance, and work with businesses on its platform to provide improved services to consumers.

  • Indonesia Cracks Down on 1,400 Illegal Gold Mines: A Sweeping Environmental Rescue in Halimun Salak National Park

    Indonesia Cracks Down on 1,400 Illegal Gold Mines: A Sweeping Environmental Rescue in Halimun Salak National Park

    Indonesia has embarked on an ambitious initiative to eradicate approximately 1,400 unauthorized gold mines located in the Mount Halimun Salak National Park area, situated in the Sukabumi district of West Java province. In the month of November alone, local authorities have succeeded in shutting down close to 300 mining sites.

    Government Stance on Illegal Mining

    Rudianto Saragih Napitu, who heads the Forestry Crime Enforcement arm of the Indonesian Ministry of Forestry, voiced his concerns regarding the illicit mining operations. According to him, the benefits of these activities remain confined to investors, offering little to no value to the local people employed in these mines.

    He went on to state that while the government endorses positive alliances, it remains staunchly opposed to activities leading to environmental destruction and exploitation.

    Environmental Impact of Unauthorized Mining

    The issue of illegal gold mining is not new to Indonesia and is known to cause significant environmental damage. This includes deforestation, waterbody pollution, and the depletion of national resources.

    Illegal mining sites are chiefly clustered in several regions such as Jambi, West Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, and certain areas in Maluku. Additionally, some national parks, including Halimun Salak, are also a part of this issue.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the impact of illegal gold mining in Indonesia?
    Illegal gold mining in Indonesia leads to severe environmental consequences, including deforestation, river pollution, and loss of national resources.

    What is the government’s stance on illegal mining activities?
    The government, while endorsing positive partnerships, is against any activities that lead to environmental destruction and exploitation.

    Where are the hotspots for illegal gold mining in Indonesia?
    Illegal gold mining hotspots in Indonesia are primarily located in Jambi, West Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, some parts of Maluku, and in certain national parks such as Halimun Salak.

  • Suit accuses Apple of profiting from illegal gambling

    Suit accuses Apple of profiting from illegal gambling

    Hearing that Apple is being sued is not a surprise since it seems to happen often. Every attorney has the phone number of Apple General Counsel Katherine Adams in his or her Rolodex. Today, a lawsuit against Apple was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. The complaint alleges that Apple is making money and profiting from illegal gambling.

    The suit, focuses on free-to-play casino apps that allows users to buy in-game currency using real money. These so-called “social casino apps” allow smartphone and tablet owners to experience Vegas-style gambling using virtual slot machines. However, Chips won can only be used by players to continue playing the virtual slot machines. While players can’t make real money, Apple is since it gets 30% of in-app purchases including those for casino chips. The complaint says, “By utilizing Apple for distribution and payment processing, the social casinos entered into a mutually beneficial business partnership.”

    The lawsuit points out that through the App Store, Apple helps in the distribution of these apps, gives developers data and other info on users, and uses its in-app payment platform to process in-app payments. The plaintiffs argue that Apple ends up with a cut that is higher than what the house earns in a real-life casino.

    The plaintiffs also state that “The result (and intent) of this dangerous partnership is that consumers become addicted to social casino apps, maxing out their credit cards with purchases amounting to tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars.” According to the filing, $6 billion was spent by consumers on virtual casino chips last year. The lawsuit seeks class-action status adding that Apple is in violation of California law which bans slot machines. It also accuses Apple of racketeering and collection of unlawful debts.

    The plaintiffs, Donald Nelson, and Cheree Bibbs, spent at least $15,000 each in virtual casino currency both of whom are social casino users who have spent “at least $15,000 each” in virtual casino currency. The plaintiffs want Apple’s actions to be ruled unlawful. They also want damages in the number of their losses and want the court to order Apple to give up its “ill-gotten gains.”

  • Global legal cannabis market growth stable

    Global legal cannabis market growth stable

    The volume of the legal cannabis market is expected to soar nearly 14-fold within six years according to research by Euromonitor International. Legal cannabis sales reached US$12 billion globally last year with exponential growth ahead, will reach $166 billion by 2025, based on Euromonitor’s projections.

    The global cannabis market, both legal and illicit, stands at $150 billion today, according to the firm’s new white paper. By 2025, legal cannabis will represent 77 per cent of the global market.

    “Within 10 years, cannabis will be a regular part of daily routines,” said Zora Milenkovic, head of drinks and tobacco at Euromonitor International. “From a functional ingredient to an intoxicating buzz, cannabis will reshape fast-moving consumer goods, with food, beverages, beauty, health and tobacco having the most potential for disruption.”

    The greatest potential for cannabis is to capitalise on health and wellness trends that are shifting consumption habits and consumer preferences across industries.

    The growth of low- and non-alcoholic beverage consumption and the shift from cigarettes to vaping provide an opportunity for cannabis to replace alcohol and tobacco in social occasions.

    From 2018 to 2025, legal cannabis is estimated to grow more than 2000 per cent globally, compared to alcoholic drinks at 1.4 per cent and tobacco at 1.2 per cent, according to the report.

    In consumer health, Euromonitor expects vitamins and dietary supplements to be the largest cannabis-related category by 2025, with 2 per cent of sales to come from products containing THC or cannabidiol, better known as CBD. It projects global sales of packaged food with CBD to double over the next two years, further blurring the lines between consumer health and food.

    Last week a US analyst singled out Starbucks as one of the first major companies globally to adopt CBD ingredients in consumer products, however the Seattle-based company denied it had any plans to develop such beverages at this time.

  • Government to take firm action against illegal textile imports

    Government to take firm action against illegal textile imports

    The government plans to take firm action against illegal imports of textile and textile products as these have been hindering business and impacting ind ustrial growth in the manufacturing sector.

    “We will take firm action against importers who have so far misused facilities to avoid official levies by the government,” Finance Minister Sri Mulyani said at a press conference here on Thursday.

    She stated that strengthening the textile industry and the textile products sector was very important as this sector has been asked to increase production to boost national exports.

    Smuggling of used clothes into several regions of the country to meet the increasing demand for cheap clothes has been disrupting growth of textile and textile products sector.

    Certain people were illegally importing products. These people held import licenses to transfer goods to other parties. Businessmen dealing in textile and textile products exploited these licensed importers.

    “We will enforce the law. We have invited police officers to a meeting attended by the chief of the crime investigation department to take a stronger and more consistent action against illegal imports,” she assured.

    Sri Mulyani informed that she would also invite other ministries to review regulations relating to textile and textile products imports. Some of these regulations overlap and run against the needs of the public, trade and industry.

    The TPT (textile and textile products) is a labor intensive industry that can absorb a lot of workers and even create new jobs in the distribution and trade sectors, she added.

    In 2016, Indonesias TPT exports contributed 9.61 percent to the total non-oil and gas exports, which is the second highest after palm oil exports, recorded at 10.3 percent.

    Based on national law enforcement data in 2015, 162 cases of smuggling were aborted by the Directorate of Customs and Excise of the Ministry of Finance. Until October this year, 151 cases of TPT smuggling cases had come to light.

    The Directorate of Customs and Excise would tighten coordination and supervision in cooperation with the Corruption Eradication Commission, the Indonesia Police, the Ministry of Trade as well as the Ministry of Industry to solve the TPT import problem.

    With improved TPT import policies and their implementation, the national manufacturing industry is expected to grow while domestic prices of TPT would be more stable and state revenues more optimal.