Tag: iron

  • Vietnam aluminum mining to increase exponentially

    Vietnam aluminum mining to increase exponentially

    The government plans to mine for bauxite, the ore used to produce aluminum, at three new locations in the north.

    It plans to develop by 2030 one site in Lang Son Province and two in Cao Bang, the Ministry of Industry and Trade said Wednesday.

    Their combined capacity will be within 1.55-2.25 million tons of ore annually.

    Besides, at least two existing mines in Lam Dong Province in the Central Highlands will be upgraded to increase production.

    The government will also explore the possibility of mining 68-112.2 million tons of bauxite annually in four central highlands provinces.

    At 5.8 billion tons, Vietnam has the world’s second-largest bauxite reserves behind only Guinea (7.4 billion), according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

    The majority of bauxite in Vietnam is found in the Central Highlands, especially Dak Nong Province.

  • Vietnam suspects $4.3 bln worth of aluminum imported for origin fraud

    Vietnam suspects $4.3 bln worth of aluminum imported for origin fraud

    Vietnamese authorities suspect $4.3 billion worth of aluminum has been imported with the intent of being exported to the U.S. relabeled as made-in-Vietnam products.

    Vietnam Customs recently discovered signs of origin fraud in 1.8 million tons of aluminum imported by Global Vietnam Aluminum Ltd in the central Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province.

    General Director of Customs Nguyen Van Can say at a press briefing Monday that although the company has a production chain to produce aluminum bars, it was still importing billions of dollars worth of the same products from China and other countries, possibly because it wants to gain from the different duties the U.S. imposed on them.

    The U.S. imposes a duty of 15 percent on Vietnamese aluminum, but up to 374 percent on Chinese aluminum.

    Apart from China, the company also imported aluminum from Mexico, Australia and Russia to be exported to Canada, the U.S., Egypt and India.

    However, data from Vietnam Customs show that although the company has been importing 488,000 tons a year since 2015, the volume of its exports is only 80,000 tons or 16.3 percent of imports.

    For this reason, the 1.8 million tons of aluminum remain in the company’s storage space and is being closely surveilled by Vietnam Customs.

    Vietnamese authorities are increasing scrutiny on product origins and tightening issuance of a certificate of origin for exports as part of efforts to stop trade fraud, Deputy Minister of Trade and Industry Tran Quoc Khanh said in July.

    Vietnam recorded a trade surplus of $37.9 billion with the U.S. from January to October, up 33.4 percent year-on-year, according to the General Statistics Office.

  • Indonesian Steel Breaks through Malaysian Market

    Indonesian Steel Breaks through Malaysian Market

    Indonesian hot rolled coils (HRC), which is a type of steel product, can now enter the Malaysian market. The coils managed to tap Malaysia’s market following their government’s decision to stop the investigation on safeguards after assessing that Indonesian steel will not jeopardize the sales of Malaysia’s local products.

    Karyanto Suprih, acting director general of foreign trade at the Trade Ministry, said that the Malaysian Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI)—the authority that handles the safeguard investigation—has completed its studies.

    “They did not find indications for possible losses or threats of loss resulting from importing products,”Karyanto said in Jakarta on Tuesday, January 26.

    According to Karyanto, the decision was announced in the Notice of Negative Preliminary Determination on January 6.

    The safeguard investigation over Indonesian HRC began on September 7, 2015 at the request of one of Malaysia’s largest steel producers, Megasteel Sdn. Bhd.

    The investigation was based on allegations of domestic industry losses due to an imports surge of HRC products.

    Karyanto hopes that the termination of the safeguard investigation can help expand Indonesia’s export share for HRC product to Malaysia. In 2014, Indonesian HRC had a 6.1-percent share of Malaysia’s total imports.