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Tag: connectivity

  • India Telecom Base Hits 1.33 Billion Users as Broadband Surges Past 1 Billion

    India Telecom Base Hits 1.33 Billion Users as Broadband Surges Past 1 Billion

    India’s telecommunication network reached 1,337.54 million total telephone subscribers as national teledensity climbed to 90.28 per cent.

    Wireless accounts drove nearly the entire base at 1,288.96 million connections, while fixed-line subscriptions stood at 48.58 million.

    The network added a net 6.95 million telephone users in a single month, taking total broadband subscribers across wireline and wireless infrastructure to 1,073.44 million. Wireless broadband accounts for 1,026.60 million of those users, with fixed wireline connections supplying the remaining 46.84 million lines. Gross adjusted revenue generated across the country’s communications market totaled 229,071 crore rupees, or approximately 24 billion US dollars.

    Urban Penetration and Rural Expansion

    Urban centres recorded a teledensity of 152.11 per cent across 783.12 million subscribers, reflecting widespread dual-SIM adoption and concentrated commercial use. Rural regions accounted for 554.41 million telephone users, posting a teledensity of 60.74 per cent. The gap between city hubs and provincial districts continues to define network investment priorities for carriers upgrading optical fibre and microwave transmission infrastructure.

    Core transmission routes rely on microwave radio relay setups alongside optical fibre deployments, connecting digital exchanges and media gateways across state boundaries. The terrestrial footprint links into the Indian National Satellite System to secure coverage across remote terrain.

    Broadband Growth and Economic Scale

    Data access now dominates carrier operations, supported by spectrum allocations and coordination through the ITU-APT Foundation of India. Commercial telecom networks direct capital into network switching subsystems and signalling gateways to handle expanding digital payments and e-governance traffic. Sector operations also support broader economic activity, with trade group GSMA previously tracking direct and indirect sector employment in the millions.

    Future subscriber additions depend on converting the remaining non-broadband wireless base and expanding rural fixed-line reach beyond the current 48.58 million wired lines.

  • Reliance Jio Holds 506 Million Users but Trails in 11 Indian Circles

    Reliance Jio Holds 506 Million Users but Trails in 11 Indian Circles

    Reliance Jio reached 506 million mobile subscribers across India while trailing regional rivals in 11 of the country’s 22 telecom service circles.

    The split highlights how regional competition remains stubborn across key states even as the operator dominates aggregate national numbers.

    Regional Market Share Dynamics

    India divides its telecom market into 22 operational circles covering distinct states and metropolitan areas. Jio leads in half of those service areas, driven by heavy nationwide mobile broadband rollout. In the other 11 circles, competing operators retain the top rank through entrenched distribution channels and long-standing subscriber bases.

    Gaining ground in secondary and rural circles requires continuous capital expenditure on base stations and fiber links. Jio has focused its standalone 5G deployment to challenge rival networks where earlier market entrants built strong local brand loyalty.

    The Battle for Secondary Circles

    Across Asian telecommunications, aggregate national subscriber leads frequently mask localized market splits where regional operators protect user share and pricing power. Similar dynamics play out in markets like Indonesia and the Philippines, where provincial dominance often resists nationwide network rollouts.

    Jio now faces the operational test of lifting its rank across those 11 remaining circles as Indian operators push to convert network capacity into higher average revenue per user.

  • Vodafone Idea and BSNL Agree to Share Networks Across All Indian Circles

    Vodafone Idea and BSNL Agree to Share Networks Across All Indian Circles

    Vodafone Idea and state-owned carrier Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited have agreed to share their mobile network infrastructure across all telecommunications service circles in India.

    The agreement allows both operators to expand operational coverage across urban and rural markets without duplicating infrastructure expenditure. Talks finalized after a direct meeting between Vodafone Idea chief executive Abhijit Kishore and BSNL chairman and managing director Robert J. Ravi.

    Terms of the Circle Sharing Agreement

    Under the framework, the two carriers will implement intra-circle roaming arrangements nationwide. The pact enables subscribers of both providers to access the partner carrier’s towers and base stations in regions where their primary network has limited coverage.

    BSNL operates an extensive footprint in rural and secondary markets across India, while Vodafone Idea maintains higher network density in key metropolitan areas and major urban hubs.

    Infrastructure Collaboration in Indian Telecoms

    The deal reflects broader pressure on Indian telecom operators to optimize network capital costs as they manage heavy operational outlays and ongoing technology upgrades. Sharing radio access networks has become an essential tool for cash-conscious operators competing against better-funded rivals Reliance Jio and Bharti Airtel.

    Both carriers will now begin technical integration across individual service zones to activate intra-circle roaming on existing spectrum bands.

  • Telkom Finalizes $4.8 Billion Spinoff of InfraNexia Network Assets, Paving Way for Enhanced Connectivity Services

    Telkom Finalizes $4.8 Billion Spinoff of InfraNexia Network Assets, Paving Way for Enhanced Connectivity Services

    Telkom Indonesia has disclosed the completion of its two-step division of network infrastructure assets into its operational subsidiary, InfraNexia. The entire transaction, amounting to IDR 85.7 trillion (equivalent to USD 4.8 billion), was first proposed in September 2025 and received shareholder approval in December of the same year.

    Phase Breakdown

    The initial stage of the spinoff was settled in January 2026. This entailed transferring over half of Telkom’s fiber network infrastructure, including elements contributing to access, aggregation, backbone, and other supporting segments, to lay the groundwork for InfraNexia’s operational activity. In the second stage, InfraNexia has taken over 90% of Telkom’s network infrastructure assets and business portfolio, thus expanding its operational capacity.

    Despite the division, Telkom will maintain a 99.9% share in InfraNexia, enabling it to operate as a wholly-owned subsidiary that offers neutral wholesale connectivity services. InfraNexia will now manage approximately 112,000 km of fiber-optic networks throughout Indonesia, of which 26,000 km are domestic subsea cables spread across the archipelago.

    Future Developments

    Lukman Hakim Abd. Rauf, President Director of InfraNexia, articulated that with the growing integration of assets, the company aims to enhance its primary services, including 5G backhaul, wholesale network, and FTTx, as well as passive infrastructure sharing. Lukman also anticipates that these advancements will set up InfraNexia to back the expansion of AI, cloud services, and data centers in Indonesia.

    Dian Siswarini, President Director of Telkom, emphasized that the InfraNexia spinoff is a significant move towards expediting Telkom Group’s business transformation as part of its TLKM 30 strategy. This strategy targets the monetization of high-value infrastructure assets like data centers, towers, and fiber networks to stimulate new growth possibilities for the future. She expressed confidence that the establishment of InfraNexia would enable the company to deliver faster, more reliable, and superior quality services to enhance customer experience.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the total transaction value of the spinoff?
    The total transaction value of the spinoff is IDR 85.7 trillion, which is approximately USD 4.8 billion.

    What will InfraNexia focus on enhancing post the spinoff?
    InfraNexia plans to strengthen its primary services, such as 5G backhaul, wholesale network, and FTTx, alongside passive infrastructure sharing.

    How will InfraNexia support the growth of AI, cloud services, and data centers in Indonesia?
    With an increasingly integrated asset base and a robust network infrastructure, InfraNexia is poised to provide the necessary connectivity and infrastructure support for the growth of AI, cloud services, and data centers in Indonesia.

  • Starlink Pioneers Direct-to-Cell Satellite Trials in Malaysia: APAC Satellite-Mobile Connectivity Skyrockets

    Starlink Pioneers Direct-to-Cell Satellite Trials in Malaysia: APAC Satellite-Mobile Connectivity Skyrockets

    In an effort to enhance mobile coverage in remote areas, Starlink has suggested a trial of its direct-to-cell (D2C) satellite service in Malaysia. The concept of satellite-to-mobile connectivity is gathering pace in the Asia Pacific region, paving the way for better access to communication networks.

    Technological Leap for Remote Connectivity

    Malaysia’s Communications Minister, Fahmi Fadzil, elucidated on the potential benefits of this initiative. He outlined the potential for satellite-based internet connectivity in remote regions, where the establishment of telecom towers is impractical due to low population density or economic constraints. He further emphasized how D2C satellite services could complement existing terrestrial networks, presenting an alternate solution to traditional tower construction that typically spans 18 to 24 months.

    Fadzil shared that Malaysia has been scrutinizing D2C technology since 2024, with intentions to introduce the service in 2026 or 2027. The proposed trial by Starlink could potentially expedite this timeline, making it a significant technological progression for the country.

    Expansion of D2C Services in Asia Pacific

    Starlink’s proposed trial in Malaysia comes on the heels of Globe Telecom’s commercial launch of Starlink Mobile in the Philippines, marking the first commercially available Starlink D2C service in Southeast Asia.

    An analysis by Ookla highlighted a significant increase in D2C service adoption across Australia, Japan, New Zealand, and the Philippines. Between July 2025 and May 2026, the number of unique devices using D2C services in these countries grew more than fivefold. The Philippines spearheaded this growth, constituting 64% of detected D2C users across the four markets by Q2 2026.

    Furthermore, Ookla’s report indicated that six commercial D2C services, all based on Starlink, are currently operational in four APAC markets. Japan’s KDDI, SoftBank, and NTT DOCOMO provide free satellite messaging, while Australia’s Telstra incorporates satellite texting in select postpaid plans. Globe Telecom made headlines by launching Southeast Asia’s inaugural commercial D2C service in June 2026.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the potential benefit of Starlink’s proposed D2C satellite service trial in Malaysia?
    The trial could enhance internet connectivity in remote areas where the installation of telecom towers is impractical due to economic constraints or minimal population.

    How does D2C technology complement existing terrestrial networks?
    D2C technology offers an alternative solution to traditional tower construction, which typically takes between 18 and 24 months. This can ensure connectivity in areas where building new mobile towers would be impractical.

    What has been the growth trend of D2C services in the Asia Pacific region?
    An Ookla report showed a more than fivefold increase in the number of devices using D2C services across Australia, Japan, New Zealand, and the Philippines from July 2025 to May 2026. The Philippines accounted for 64% of the detected D2C users by the second quarter of 2026.

  • Malaysia Boosts Digital Infrastructure with New SALAM Submarine Cable Network

    Malaysia Boosts Digital Infrastructure with New SALAM Submarine Cable Network

    Malaysia is making strides in its efforts to enhance digital connectivity within the country. The nation’s communications regulatory body is encouraging licensed telecommunications entities to consider participating in the construction of a new domestic underwater cable network.

    The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) has prompted qualified license holders to indicate their interest in this groundbreaking project on July 16. They were also asked to present an initial Universal Service Plan for evaluation. The regulator requested draft proposals, however, they did not provide a final date for submissions.

    The planned network, named SALAM (Sambungan Kabel Dasar Laut MADANI), is projected to extend over 5,582 kilometers. It will consist of four submarine cable segments connecting ten landing stations scattered throughout the nation. SALAM’s primary objective is to bolster Malaysia’s internal communications infrastructure by creating a new underwater backbone that connects Peninsular Malaysia with Sabah and Sarawak.

    According to Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil, the new network is expected to eventually replace the ageing SCREAM cable system. This system has been a significant domestic link for over a decade.

    With the introduction of SALAM, the MCMC plans to further augment domestic transmission capacity. It also aims to support multiple services and industries such as nationwide 5G expansion, broadband services, cloud computing, artificial intelligence applications, data centers, and other digital industries. Funded under Malaysia’s USP framework, SALAM will assist in financing communications projects in underserved regions, with contributions sourced from qualifying telecommunications license holders.

    Oscar Ling, a Sibu Member of Parliament, applauded the project, stating that it would enhance connectivity between Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak. He also noted that it would help deliver more reliable internet services to communities in Sibu and across Sarawak.

    The progression of the project is contingent on the expressions of interest and draft Universal Service Plans submitted by eligible telecommunications companies. The MCMC has not yet announced when these submissions will be made public.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the aim of the SALAM network?
    The SALAM network aims to bolster Malaysia’s domestic communications infrastructure by creating a new underwater backbone that connects Peninsular Malaysia with Sabah and Sarawak.

    What services and industries will SALAM support?
    SALAM plans to support multiple services and industries such as nationwide 5G expansion, broadband services, cloud computing, artificial intelligence applications, data centers, and other digital industries.

    Who is funding the SALAM project?
    The SALAM project will be funded under Malaysia’s USP framework, which finances communication projects in underserved regions with contributions from qualifying telecommunications license holders.

  • Revolutionizing Taiwan’s Connectivity: Chunghwa Telecom Spearheads North Asia’s First O3b mPower Ground Station with SES

    Revolutionizing Taiwan’s Connectivity: Chunghwa Telecom Spearheads North Asia’s First O3b mPower Ground Station with SES

    Chunghwa Telecom, a Taiwan-based telecommunications company, has officially partnered with SES, a satellite operator based in Luxembourg. The two companies have struck a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to develop the first second-generation O3b mPower ground station in North Asia, located in Taiwan.

    The Aim of the Agreement

    The primary objective of this cooperation is to substantially improve Taiwan’s Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellite data transfer capacity and service performance. The project expects to provide faster, more reliable, and highly robust satellite connectivity. In addition to enhancing the data transmission, the project also seeks to strengthen Taiwan’s vital communication infrastructure. To achieve this, it will ensure that essential traffic information is landed directly within the country, thereby supporting network sovereignty and resilience.

    Collaboration’s Contributions

    As part of their collaboration, SES will use their system deployment and operational expertise from their Satellite Innovation Centre in The Hague, the Netherlands. The partnership will highlight the advanced applications that satellites can offer. These include the integration of multi-orbit satellite communications, connectivity to the cloud, edge computing, data analytics for the Internet of Things (IoT), and automated machine vision.

    Furthermore, Chunghwa Telecom and SES are looking into the possibility of establishing a Satellite Innovation Lab in Taiwan. This proposed undertaking will have demonstration sites and certification processes meant to aid domestic companies in speeding up the validation of technology and the adoption of products. By aligning with SES’s global ecosystem, Taiwanese firms might have the opportunity to penetrate international supply chains and gain commercial opportunities.

    Benefitting Taiwan’s Global Stature

    This collaborative effort utilizes Taiwan’s proficiency in semiconductors and avant-garde manufacturing to create a cooperative hardware-and-software ecosystem. This will further reinforce Taiwan’s strategic position in the global satellite and space technology sector.

    Jia Chung-Yung, President of Chunghwa Telecom’s Network Technology Group, shared that the company continues to amalgamate diverse communication resources to build a new-generation network architecture. This structure marries high resilience and technological innovation. He assured that the company will continue to invest in the development of next-generation communication technologies and promote diversified services and application innovations. Furthermore, he emphasized the company’s commitment to its ESG sustainability goals, laying a long-term foundation for Taiwan’s communication resilience.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the primary aim of the collaboration between Chunghwa Telecom and SES?
    The collaboration primarily aims to improve Taiwan’s Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellite data transfer capacity and service performance, and strengthen Taiwan’s essential communication infrastructure.

    What will be SES’s contribution to this collaboration?
    SES will leverage its system deployment and operational expertise from their Satellite Innovation Centre to highlight advanced satellite-enabled applications such as cloud connectivity, edge computing, and IoT data analytics.

    What is the purpose of the proposed Satellite Innovation Lab in Taiwan?
    The Satellite Innovation Lab aims to provide demonstration sites and certification processes to aid domestic firms in speeding up the validation of technology and product adoption, potentially opening up access to international supply chains and commercial opportunities.

  • Arirang 6 Satellite: South Korea’s High-Tech Hope Battles New Launch Setbacks

    Arirang 6 Satellite: South Korea’s High-Tech Hope Battles New Launch Setbacks

    South Korea’s multipurpose practical satellite, Arirang 6, has experienced another postponement in its launch schedule, further emphasizing the nation’s dependence on foreign launch services and the consequential lack of control over scheduling. The Korean AeroSpace Administration (KASA) has been informed of the delay by the European launch service provider Arianespace. Initially set for launch in early 2025, the launch of Arirang 6 is now slated for the third quarter of 2026 or later.

    Arirang 6: A High-Resolution Satellite

    Arirang 6, also known as KOMPSAT-6, is a high-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) Earth observation satellite that can operate irrespective of weather conditions or time of day. The satellite boasts the capability to identify objects as small as 50 centimeters in both horizontal and vertical dimensions. This has led the South Korean government to invest around KRW 370 billion in the program, acknowledging its significance in national security, disaster response, and environmental monitoring.

    Despite the completion of its development several years ago, the satellite has not yet entered orbit owing to recurring delays associated with foreign launch vehicles. The latest delay is due to problems affecting Platino-1, Italy’s high-resolution SAR satellite, slated to share the launch on Arianespace’s Vega C rocket.

    European Payloads Take Priority

    As the Vega C is a European-developed launch vehicle spearheaded by the Italian Space Agency, European payloads are given priority. This means that the launch timeline of Arirang 6 remains dependent on the progress of Platino-1’s development. In the previous year, issues related to Platino-1 resulted in an earlier delay of the Korean satellite’s launch.

    Arirang 6 finished the final assembly and space environment testing in August 2022, marking the culmination of a development effort that commenced in 2012. Since then, the satellite has been stored at the Korea Aerospace Research Institute’s satellite development facility in Daejeon, awaiting a confirmed launch window.

    Multiple Disruptions

    The mission has encountered several disruptions over the past few years. Initially, South Korea planned to launch Arirang 6 from Russia in 2020, but development delays moved the schedule to the latter half of 2022. The Russia-Ukraine conflict subsequently made Russian launch options impossible, compelling Seoul to look for an alternative provider.

    In 2023, South Korea chose Arianespace’s Vega C rocket for the launch. However, another setback occurred when Vega C had a mission failure in December 2022, leading to a suspension of flights and a thorough safety review. These concerns resulted in further postponements: first to December 2024, then to the latter half of 2025, before the most recent delay pushed the timeline to 2026.

    Industry experts caution that countries without independent launch capabilities are extremely susceptible to schedule disruptions in the international launch market. Major providers like SpaceX and Arianespace prioritize domestic or strategic payloads, often leaving foreign customers vulnerable to delays beyond their control.

    Although South Korea has improved its domestic launch capabilities through the Nuri (KSLV-II) rocket program, analysts observe that the country has not yet fully incorporated its indigenous launch systems with high-value, operational satellites like Arirang 6.

    Questions & Answers

    What is Arirang 6?
    Arirang 6, also known as KOMPSAT-6, is a high-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) Earth observation satellite that can operate irrespective of weather conditions or time of day.

    Why has the launch of Arirang 6 been delayed?
    The launch of Arirang 6 has been postponed due to recurring delays related to foreign launch vehicles. The most recent delay is due to problems with Italy’s high-resolution SAR satellite, Platino-1.

    What challenges is South Korea facing in its satellite launch capabilities?
    Although South Korea has improved its domestic launch capabilities, the country has not yet fully integrated its indigenous launch systems with high-value, operational satellites. This has left it vulnerable to schedule disruptions in the international launch market, as seen with the repeated delays in the Arirang 6 launch.

  • Wi-Fi 7 Revolution: Ushering in the New Era of High-Speed, High-Capacity Connectivity

    Wi-Fi 7 Revolution: Ushering in the New Era of High-Speed, High-Capacity Connectivity

    The progressive evolution of digital ecosystems and escalating user demands for seamless high-speed connectivity have pushed Wi-Fi technology to new frontiers. The next significant milestone in wireless networking is the emergence of Wi-Fi 7, grounded in the IEEE 802.11be standard. Compared to its predecessors — Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 6E, Wi-Fi 7 brings to the table appreciable enhancements in speed, reliability, capacity and responsiveness.

    Dissecting the Capabilities of Wi-Fi 7

    Wi-Fi 7, or Wi-Fi CERTIFIED 7™, represents the most sophisticated generation of Wi-Fi technology to date. It builds on the base established by its predecessors, offering capabilities designed to meet the rigours of increasingly demanding digital environments. The prime objective of Wi-Fi 7 is to amplify data throughput, latency, and network efficiency to support a broad range of applications, from immersive media to mission-critical enterprise systems.

    Wi-Fi 7 is distinguished by a range of technological advances, including wider channel bandwidth of up to 320 MHz that doubles the maximum channel width of Wi-Fi 6 and 6E, facilitating significantly higher raw data rates. Multi-link operation (MLO) enables devices to use multiple frequency bands simultaneously (2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz) to improve throughput, reliability, and latency by dispersing traffic across several links. Wi-Fi 7 uses higher modulation through 4096-QAM to pack more data into each transmission, thereby increasing efficiency and overall throughput compared to earlier standards. Multi-user handling is also improved, enabled by enhanced MU-MIMO and OFDMA techniques that allow more devices to share the network simultaneously without performance degradation. Collectively, these advances can deliver theoretical peak speeds surpassing 30 Gbps, a substantial leap over Wi-Fi 6E, and much lower effective latency suited to real-time applications.

    Implications for the Consumer Market

    For consumers, Wi-Fi 7 has the potential to redefine the home wireless experience by addressing the proliferation of connected devices and the surging demand for high-bandwidth use cases. A key benefit for consumers will be improved support for 4K/8K video streaming, cloud gaming, and immersive media such as augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR). With wider channels and increased throughput, Wi-Fi 7 can stream ultra-high-definition content with fewer buffering interruptions, particularly in homes with multiple users and devices.

    Smart homes are also witnessing a rapid increase in device density, from security cameras to smart appliances. Wi-Fi 7’s multi-user management and deterministic latency ensure these IoT devices can function reliably alongside high-data-rate traffic. Wi-Fi 7 also offers features that reduce power consumption in battery-powered devices by coordinating communication windows more efficiently.

    Wi-Fi 7 and the Enterprise Market

    However, despite the promise, the rollout of Wi-Fi 7 in the consumer market faces challenges. The full benefits of Wi-Fi 7 require both routers/access points and client devices to support the standard. Early products may only implement basic features, and device compatibility remains limited. Upgrading the infrastructure can also be costly, as households may have to replace legacy Wi-Fi equipment to unleash the full potential of Wi-Fi 7 speeds and capabilities.

    For enterprises, Wi-Fi 7 offers opportunities beyond simply improving network performance. It can act as the backbone for digital transformation initiatives that depend on robust, high-capacity wireless connectivity. Modern workplaces often have thousands of connected devices that place heavy demands on network infrastructure. Wi-Fi 7’s increased capacity and advanced interference mitigation ensure stable performance even under heavy load, reducing network bottlenecks common in large offices or campuses.

    Support for IoT and Industrial Systems

    Industries such as manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare increasingly rely on connected devices for automation, inventory tracking, telemedicine, and robotic systems. Wi-Fi 7’s enhanced reliability and scalability make it well-suited for these applications, where deterministic performance is mission-critical. However, enterprises face real challenges in planning for the adoption of Wi-Fi 7. Legacy infrastructure can bottleneck performance and undermine the theoretical benefits of Wi-Fi 7.

    Security and Future Proofing

    Wi-Fi 7 supports enhanced security protocols such as WPA3, providing protection against modern threats. As digital demands escalate, driven by cloud computing, collaboration tools, AI, and immersive content, enterprise networks that adopt Wi-Fi 7 can ensure their infrastructure supports next-generation use cases without compromising performance.

    While Wi-Fi 7 promises to drive digital transformation by enabling scalable, high-performance networks, it’s adoption will be gradual. Compatibility, cost, and infrastructure readiness remain barriers. However, as device ecosystems grow and digital demands intensify, Wi-Fi 7 is set to become the infrastructure backbone for the next era of connected living and working.

    Questions & Answers

    What makes Wi-Fi 7 different from its predecessors?
    Wi-Fi 7 offers substantial improvements in speed, reliability, capacity, and responsiveness compared with previous generations. It’s distinguished by advances such as wider channel bandwidth, multi-link operation, higher modulation, and improved multi-user handling.

    How does Wi-Fi 7 benefit the consumer market?
    Wi-Fi 7 enhances the home wireless experience by supporting a proliferation of connected devices and high-bandwidth uses such as 4K/8K video streaming, cloud gaming, and immersive media. It also improves the functionality of IoT devices and reduces power consumption in battery-powered devices.

    What challenges do enterprises face in adopting Wi-Fi 7?
    Enterprises face challenges in planning for the adoption of Wi-Fi 7, including compatibility and cost issues and the readiness of existing infrastructure. Legacy infrastructure can bottleneck performance and undermine the theoretical benefits of Wi-Fi 7.

  • Telkomsat Joins Forces with Space42: A Game-changing Leap Towards Universal 5G D2D Connectivity

    Telkomsat Joins Forces with Space42: A Game-changing Leap Towards Universal 5G D2D Connectivity

    Space42 and PT Telkom Satelit Indonesia (Telkomsat) have agreed upon a memorandum of understanding (MoU) that intends to investigate the potential of direct-to-device (D2D) connectivity collaboration. The partnership will utilize Equatys, a joint initiative of Space42 and Viasat, which was created to ensure seamless 5G connectivity across both satellite and terrestrial networks. This partnership aligns with the objectives of both companies to enhance D2D connectivity beyond conventional infrastructure, leading to a unified communication experience.

    Equatys: Bridging Connectivity Gaps

    Equatys was launched in September 2025 to solve connectivity issues by implementing a 3GPP Release 17+ non-terrestrial network (NTN) framework. It supports over 100MHz of harmonized global mobile satellite services (MSS) spectrum, which allows standard smartphones and IoT devices to connect directly with satellites. This extends seamless 5G access to over 180 markets globally.

    Exploring Potential Collaboration Areas

    The MoU signed by Telkomsat and Space42 is a commitment to explore potential collaboration areas related to NTN and D2D connectivity. This includes examining the possibilities of technical integration to assess the feasibility of technical, commercial, and regulatory cooperation related to D2D and satellite-enabled communication services. This will involve adjusting network infrastructure to ensure a seamless handover between terrestrial and satellite systems without the need for additional hardware and setting service benchmarks for latency, bandwidth, and reliability. Moreover, the partnership will also help to develop new 5G NTN capabilities, ensure local regulatory and security compliance, and uphold data privacy to meet both regional and international standards.

    Joint Innovation Labs and Pilot Programs

    In addition to the above, joint innovation labs and pilot programs will be established to test new technologies, enhance service capabilities, conduct field trials, and assess interoperability with existing 4G and 5G networks. Equatys will be the medium through which Telkomsat can provide improved user experiences, supporting its leading market position as a technology provider.

    Executives’ Statements

    Ali Al Hashemi, CEO of Space Services at Space42, highlighted the importance of this partnership, stating that Equatys represents the future of global connectivity as it addresses current gaps that leave billions unserved by terrestrial networks. On the other hand, Lukman Hakim Abd Rauf, CEO of Telkomsat, reiterated that satellite-based connectivity is crucial to the national network architecture, especially to ensure reliable communication in distant areas.

    The Future of Universal Connectivity

    Operating as a shared “space tower” company, Equatys uses a multi-tenant towerco model that minimizes redundant capital expenditure while offering cost-efficient capacity to multiple operators. Its architecture is designed to serve three market segments through a scalable, infrastructure-grade network, namely D2D, IoT, and MSS. By incorporating this scalable infrastructure with Telkomsat’s accessible markets, Equatys will transition from a mere concept to a commercial venture, transforming universal connectivity into a shared growth opportunity.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the purpose of the partnership between Space42 and Telkomsat?
    The partnership aims to explore potential collaboration areas related to non-terrestrial network (NTN) and direct-to-device (D2D) connectivity.

    What is Equatys and what is its role in this partnership?
    Equatys is a joint initiative between Space42 and Viasat designed to provide seamless 5G connectivity across both satellite and terrestrial networks. It will be a key tool in this partnership, allowing Telkomsat to offer enhanced user experiences.

    What is the significance of this partnership?
    The collaboration between Space42 and Telkomsat represents a new model for universal connectivity and has the potential to transform universal connectivity into a shared growth opportunity.

  • Revolutionizing Connectivity in Southern Philippines: Globe’s Groundbreaking Mindanao Submarine Cable Project Begins 2026

    Revolutionizing Connectivity in Southern Philippines: Globe’s Groundbreaking Mindanao Submarine Cable Project Begins 2026

    Globe Telecom has announced plans to implement a new submarine cable system in Mindanao, set to begin in early 2026. This advancement highlights the ongoing commitment to strengthen network resilience and extend capacity in Southeast Asia’s archipelagic markets.

    Project Details

    The forthcoming project involves the installation of a 48-core, 175-kilometer submarine cable that will link Zamboanga to Isabela City in Basilan, with an extension to Sulu. According to Globe, the infrastructure will bolster both broadband and mobile services by incorporating submarine and inland cable systems, landing stations, fronthaul facilities, and core and access network nodes.

    Survey activities for the submarine cable are slated to commence in early 2026, with full construction anticipated by mid-2027. The operational hub in Isabela City is set to function as a regional aggregation point for high-capacity internet traffic. This will enhance redundancy and service stability in parts of Mindanao and the broader southern Philippines region.

    This innovative initiative aligns with the Philippine government’s National Broadband Plan. It reflects the concerted regional effort to extend digital infrastructure to remote and underserved communities, a persistent challenge for many ASEAN countries with dispersed island geographies.

    More than Infrastructure

    Carl Cruz, President and Chief Executive Officer of Globe Telecom, emphasized the significance of the project beyond its physical infrastructure. He stated, “This is more than infrastructure; it is a bridge to opportunity.” Cruz added that the average monthly data consumption has skyrocketed beyond 30 gigabytes per user, necessitating sustained investment in fiber and broadband networks to support digital services, small businesses, and economic participation.

    The Mindanao submarine cable is part of Globe’s broader network modernization program, which has already transitioned more than 600 towns across 70 provinces to full-fiber infrastructure. This shift from legacy copper networks has enhanced service reliability and reduced energy usage, aligning with regional operators’ sustainability goals.

    Impact on Communities

    Jowin Marquez, Senior Director and Territory Lead for Globe’s Network Technical Group, highlighted the transformative potential of reliable connectivity. He noted that it empowers communities with access to education, bolsters local businesses, and fosters greater participation in the digital economy.

    In the past three years, Globe has invested PHP 228 billion in capital expenditures and PHP 236 billion in operating expenses to fortify and future-proof its network. Its GFiber Prepaid service – a reloadable, no-contract broadband offering – experienced a 53% growth in early 2025. It currently serves approximately 400,000 households nationwide, contributing to Globe’s total broadband subscriber base of 1.83 million.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the purpose of Globe Telecom’s new submarine cable system?
    The new submarine cable system aims to strengthen network resilience and expand capacity in archipelagic markets, particularly in Mindanao, Philippines.

    What does the project entail?
    The project involves the deployment of a 48-core, 175-kilometer submarine cable connecting Zamboanga to Isabela City in Basilan, with an extension to Sulu. It will enhance both broadband and mobile services.

    How does this initiative align with broader efforts in the region?
    The project is consistent with the Philippine government’s National Broadband Plan and mirrors a wider regional effort to extend digital infrastructure to geographically isolated and underserved communities.

  • Starlink Soars into South Korea: A Game-Changer for Maritime, Aviation, and Emergency Connectivity

    Starlink Soars into South Korea: A Game-Changer for Maritime, Aviation, and Emergency Connectivity

    SpaceX’s Starlink has officially extended its services to South Korea, building upon its global Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite system. This expansion has positioned it as a crucial facilitator of consistent connectivity for South Korea’s maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors.

    Starlink Korea’s Offerings

    Starlink Korea has initiated nationwide subscriptions through its official platform, providing services to both residential and enterprise customers. The residential package costs KRW 87,000 (USD 59) per month and offers unlimited data with projected download speeds of 135 Mbps and upload speeds of 40 Mbps. The pricing for customer hardware is set at KRW 550,000.

    Experts believe that Starlink’s most significant market potential in Korea is beyond residential use. Given that Korea already operates one of the world’s fastest terrestrial networks, with an LTE speed averaging 179 Mbps, LEO satellite broadband is likely to function as an additional layer in areas with limited ground-based coverage.

    The demand is anticipated to increase in the maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors, where traditional satellite services are expensive and provide slower performance. Despite Korea’s global rank of fifth in commercial shipping capacity, numerous vessels still encounter difficulties maintaining real-time connectivity at sea. LEO constellations, which orbit the Earth significantly closer than geostationary satellites, offer lower latency and more stable connections for ships and aircraft, thereby bolstering digital operations and mission-critical communication.

    Enterprise Services

    Starlink’s enterprise offerings aim at land-based mobile and fixed commercial users. The plans begin at KRW 90,000 per month for 50 GB and go up to KRW 755,000 for 2 TB. Data caps result in throttling to 1 Mbps download speeds and 0.5 Mbps upload speeds, although users have the option to purchase more data. These business packages incorporate prioritized bandwidth and service-level guarantees.

    Sales and technical support will be managed by local operators SK Telink and KT Sat. They will also create bespoke offerings for commercial vessels, low-cost airlines, and government agencies.

    Korea’s Strategic Direction

    The launch of Starlink also aligns well with Korea’s strategic intent to enhance disaster-resilient networks. LEO connectivity, which remains operational even when terrestrial base stations are compromised, offers a crucial backup layer for remote or mountainous areas or places with challenging infrastructure, as stated by the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI).

    “This is the inception of a multi-layered communications architecture that integrates terrestrial and satellite networks,” said Song Young-geun, Head of Future Strategy at ETRI.

    Globally, Starlink operates over 7,600 satellites and caters to more than 8 million users across 115 countries, highlighting its increasing role in next-generation connectivity ecosystems.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the cost of Starlink’s residential package in Korea?

    The cost of the residential package is KRW 87,000 (USD 59) per month, which includes unlimited data with expected download speeds of up to 135 Mbps and upload speeds of up to 40 Mbps.

    Which industries are projected to benefit from increased demand for Starlink’s services in Korea?

    The maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors in Korea are projected to see increased demand for Starlink’s services due to their need for high-availability connectivity.

    What is the role of local operators SK Telink and KT Sat in Starlink’s operations in Korea?

    SK Telink and KT Sat will manage sales and technical support for Starlink in Korea. They will also develop tailored offerings for commercial vessels, low-cost airlines, and government agencies.

  • Starlink Powers Up South Korea: A New Era of Maritime, Aviation, and Emergency-Response Connectivity

    Starlink Powers Up South Korea: A New Era of Maritime, Aviation, and Emergency-Response Connectivity

    SpaceX’s satellite internet service, Starlink, has officially commenced operations in South Korea. By doing so, the company is expanding its worldwide low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite coverage. It is positioning itself to be a crucial provider of high-availability connectivity across the country’s maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors.

    Starlink’s Korean Launch

    Starlink Korea has begun accepting nationwide subscriptions through its official website, introducing both residential and business offerings. The residential plan is priced at KRW 87,000 (USD 59) per month, providing unlimited data with anticipated download speeds of 135 Mbps and upload speeds of 40 Mbps. The cost for customer hardware is established at KRW 550,000.

    Analysts believe that Starlink’s greatest market potential in Korea is outside the domestic arena. Given that the nation already operates one of the fastest terrestrial networks globally, with LTE speeds averaging 179 Mbps, LEO satellite broadband is anticipated to serve as an additional layer in areas where ground-based coverage is limited.

    Maritime, Aviation, and Emergency-Response Sectors

    The demand is expected to increase in the maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors, where traditional satellite services are expensive and operate at a slower speed. Despite Korea’s ranking as the fifth largest commercial shipping capacity worldwide, many vessels continue to face difficulties in maintaining real-time connectivity at sea. LEO constellations, which orbit much closer to Earth than geostationary satellites, offer lower latency and more reliable links for ships and aircraft, supporting digital operations and crucial communication.

    Enterprise Offerings

    Starlink’s enterprise offerings are targeting land-based mobile and fixed business users. Packages start at KRW 90,000 per month for 50 GB and go up to KRW 755,000 for 2 TB. Once the data limits are reached, the speeds are reduced to 1 Mbps download and 0.5 Mbps upload, although users have the option to purchase additional data. The business packages include prioritized bandwidth and service-level guarantees.

    Local operators SK Telink and KT Sat will manage sales and technical support, as well as develop customized offerings for commercial vessels, budget airlines and government agencies.

    Aligning with National Strategy

    This initiative is in line with South Korea’s strategic aim to reinforce disaster-resilient networks. According to the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), satellite links, which remain operational even if terrestrial base stations are damaged, provide an essential backup layer for remote, mountainous, or infrastructure-challenged areas.

    Globally, Starlink operates over 7,600 satellites and provides service to more than 8 million users across 115 countries, emphasizing its growing significance in the future of connectivity ecosystems.

    Questions & Answers

    What are Starlink’s offerings in South Korea?
    Starlink has introduced both residential and business internet services. The residential plan provides unlimited data with download speeds of 135 Mbps and upload speeds of 40 Mbps. The business plans range from 50 GB to 2 TB with prioritized bandwidth and service-level guarantees.

    What sectors could benefit from the launch of Starlink in South Korea?
    The maritime, aviation, and emergency-response sectors in South Korea are expected to benefit from this launch due to the high-availability connectivity that Starlink provides.

    What is the strategic significance of Starlink’s launch in South Korea?
    The launch aligns with South Korea’s strategic push to enhance disaster-resilient networks. Satellite links can remain operational even when terrestrial base stations are damaged, providing a crucial backup layer for remote or infrastructure-challenged areas.

  • StarHub and NeutraDC Collaborate on Quantum-Secure Connectivity, Boosting Regional Digital Ecosystem

    StarHub and NeutraDC Collaborate on Quantum-Secure Connectivity, Boosting Regional Digital Ecosystem

    StarHub, in partnership with NeutraDC, a division of Telkom Indonesia specializing in data centers, has announced the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). The agreement is set to improve their joint efforts on quantum-safe connectivity solutions, which incorporates quantum-resistant encryption, post-quantum cryptography, and secure network infrastructure for the next generation. The intention behind these efforts is to bolster the digital services ecosystem in the region.

    Enhancing Regional Connectivity

    As part of their strategy to enhance regional connectivity, StarHub plans to establish a point of presence (PoP) at NeutraDC’s SNG-3 location in Singapore. This entails the integration of StarHub’s Low-Latency Data Centre Connect solution within NeutraDC’s digital infrastructure network. The result of this would be the enablement of enterprises to enjoy low-latency interconnectivity between data centers, cloud platforms, and essential business applications.

    This joint effort further bolsters Singapore’s role as a regional digital hub, providing enterprises with seamless, efficient, and secure access to data resources across Southeast Asia.

    Low-Latency Data Centre Connect Solution

    In the current digital economy, enterprises require a high-performance data exchange system between multiple data centers, cloud platforms, and applications. StarHub’s Low-Latency Data Centre Connect solution offers ultra-low-latency interconnect in Singapore, featuring a path with less than one millisecond to cable landing stations (CLS) for extensive regional reach.

    Quantum Security Adoption

    With the rise in security threats, quantum security is progressively being adopted as a substitute for current encryption standards. The collaboration between StarHub and NeutraDC aims to encourage the broad adoption of quantum-encrypted connectivity.

    Through the PoP at NeutraDC’s SNG-3, customers can benefit from direct CLS connectivity. This includes a fully comprehensive regional access route from data center to CLS to subsea cable, as well as software-defined networking (SDN) features like network slicing, multi-tenancy portals, and bandwidth-on-demand for dynamic scalability with data-intensive workloads. Additionally, quantum-safe encryption using post-quantum cryptography offers future-proof data protection, along with service orchestration that enables faster service provisioning and improved network agility.

    Tan Kit Yong, Chief of Regional Enterprise at StarHub, said, “Enterprises are currently facing unprecedented data demands. They require infrastructure that can match their growth pace. By collaborating with NeutraDC, we aim to simplify the process for businesses to move, protect, and scale their data. This will help them gain real performance advantages and expedite their digital transformation across the region.”

    NeutraDC Singapore’s CEO, Sendang Praptomo, expressed excitement about the collaboration with StarHub. He stated, “This strategic initiative strengthens NeutraDC’s strategy of providing seamless, secure, and cloud-ready connectivity to our regional Neutra Compute GPU clouds. Quantum-secure connectivity represents the new frontier of security, overcoming the limitations of current encryption standards. This will empower our customers to stay ahead of emerging threats and meet evolving business requirements.”

    Questions & Answers

    What is the aim of the MoU signed between StarHub and NeutraDC?
    The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aims to enhance collaboration on quantum-safe connectivity solutions, with a focus on quantum-resistant encryption, post-quantum cryptography, and next-generation secure network infrastructure.

    How will the collaboration between StarHub and NeutraDC benefit enterprises?
    The collaboration will provide enterprises with low-latency interconnectivity between data centers, cloud platforms, and critical business applications. This will effectively strengthen Singapore’s role as a regional digital hub and offer efficient and secure access to data resources across Southeast Asia.

    What does the quantum-safe connectivity solution entail?
    Quantum-safe connectivity includes quantum-resistant encryption, post-quantum cryptography for future-proof data protection, and service orchestration for faster service provisioning and enhanced network agility.

  • Google Cloud Boosts Asia Pacific Connectivity with TalayLink Subsea Cable and New Hubs in Australia and Thailand

    Google Cloud Boosts Asia Pacific Connectivity with TalayLink Subsea Cable and New Hubs in Australia and Thailand

    Google Cloud has unveiled TalayLink, an innovative subsea cable system that connects Australia and Thailand. This system represents a significant move towards bolstering digital infrastructure and network resilience throughout the Asia Pacific region.

    Strengthening Regional Network Resilience

    TalayLink is as an extension of the interlink cable previously introduced under the Australia Connect initiative last year. The cable system is designed to follow a diverse route through the Indian Ocean, positioned west of the heavily trafficked Sunda Strait. This strategic routing will not only provide Thailand with a new, resilient international gateway but will also enhance the integration of Google’s global network.

    Bikash Koley, Vice President of Google Global Infrastructure at Google Cloud, explains that TalayLink is named after the Thai word for sea or ocean, ‘talay’. The new subsea cable path will establish a more diverse linkage to Thailand through the Indian Ocean, west of the Sunda Strait. This route will contribute to further integrating future data centers and cloud regions in Thailand into Google’s global network.

    Future-Proof Connectivity Hubs

    Google has also declared plans to establish new connectivity hubs in Mandurah, Western Australia, and South Thailand, in its recent announcement. These hubs aim to secure future regional connectivity and support advanced digital and AI services by facilitating cable switching, content caching, and colocation capabilities. The Mandurah hub will diversify Western Australia’s landing points beyond Perth, while the South Thailand hub will take advantage of existing infrastructure in an essential subsea crossroads.

    Pratthana Leelapanang, Chief Executive Officer of AIS, commends the strategic partnership with Google in supporting the connectivity hub in Southern Thailand. The collaboration of Google’s diverse submarine cable path and AIS’s high-reliability colocation capabilities will enhance the region’s digital infrastructure and support the country’s AI strategy.

    Preeyaporn Tangpaosak, President of ALT Telecom, also expressed enthusiasm about the International Gateway Company (IGC), a subsidiary of ALT Telecom PLC, being a crucial Google partner in landing a new submarine cable in Thailand. This new piece of digital infrastructure is pivotal in accelerating Thailand’s ambitious digital economy development strategy.

    National Importance of Deployments

    The significance of these implementations for the nation’s long-term competitiveness is underscored by Thailand’s Board of Investment (BOI). Narit Therdsteerasukdi, Secretary General of the Thailand Board of Investment (BOI), highlights the role of the TalayLink cable as a key piece of digital infrastructure. It enhances Thailand’s connectivity and resilience and, in conjunction with Google’s upcoming Google Cloud region and data center in Thailand, will significantly expand regional network and computing capacity. These forward-looking investments position Thailand as a critical digital gateway for next-generation cloud and AI innovation in Southeast Asia.

    Upon completion, the TalayLink and new connectivity hubs will boost network resilience across Australia, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Coupled with previously announced hubs in the Maldives and Christmas Island, the new system will enhance onward connectivity across the Indian Ocean and the Middle East.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the TalayLink subsea cable system?
    TalayLink is an innovative subsea cable system developed by Google Cloud that connects Australia and Thailand, strengthening digital infrastructure and network resilience in the Asia Pacific region.

    How will the new connectivity hubs in Mandurah and South Thailand function?
    These hubs aim to enhance regional connectivity and support advanced digital and AI services. They will facilitate functions such as cable switching, content caching, and colocation capabilities.

    What is the significance of the TalayLink cable to Thailand?
    The TalayLink cable serves as a pivotal piece of digital infrastructure, enhancing Thailand’s connectivity and resilience. It will significantly expand regional network and computing capacity while positioning Thailand as a critical digital gateway for next-generation cloud and AI innovation in Southeast Asia.