Category: Living

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  • Vietnam Gasoline Prices Skyrocket Amid Middle East Conflicts: Highest Surge since 2022 Crisis

    Vietnam Gasoline Prices Skyrocket Amid Middle East Conflicts: Highest Surge since 2022 Crisis

    Last Thursday, Vietnam experienced a significant surge in gasoline prices, which increased by 20% to reach their highest level since July 2022. This sharp rise is linked to ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, which have prompted a double-digit escalation in global prices. The most commonly used fuel in the country, RON95, saw a 20% boost, pricing it at VND30,690.

    Other Fuels See Increase

    In addition to RON95, the price of Biofuel E5 RON92 also saw a substantial rise of 20.7%, elevating it to VND22,170. Diesel prices also spiked, with a 23.7% increase bringing the cost to VND33,420. Compared to prices at the end of February, just before the onset of the Middle East conflict, RON95 and diesel are now 52% and 73% more expensive, respectively.

    Global Petroleum Market Impact

    The global petroleum market has been heavily influenced recently by factors such as proliferating tensions resulting from the military clashes involving the U.S., Iran and Israel. This situation is made more problematic by Iran’s control over the Strait of Hormuz. Around the world, RON95 gasoline has risen by 16.4% to $150.4 per barrel. Other fuels have also seen increases, with diesel up by 18.6%, kerosene by 28.8%, and fuel oil by 13.1%.

    Government Subsidies and Global Comparisons

    In response to these skyrocketing prices, the Vietnamese government has stepped in to subsidize diesel by VND4,000 per liter and gasoline and other fuels by VND3,000. This marks the sixth consecutive time subsidies have been employed to combat rising fuel costs. The cost of RON95 in Vietnam is now at its highest since a global fuel crisis sparked by the Russia-Ukraine conflict in July 2022. However, it remains lower than the peak level of VND32,870 established in June 2022. Concurrently, kerosene and fuel oil prices have reached their highest point since 2019.

    Petroleum Imports and Government Response

    From the start of the year to March 15, Vietnam imported nearly 2.71 million tonnes of petroleum products, valued at over $1.94 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 42–43%. In the first half of March alone, import volumes surged by 41.4%, pushing import value up by 89.2% compared to the same period last year. In order to secure energy security, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has been in contact with multiple countries’ leaders and met with ambassadors in Vietnam to appeal for oil supply support. Simultaneously, the Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Ministry of Finance have extensively used the petroleum price stabilization fund and reduced the preferential MFN import tariff to 0% as a strategy to ease fuel prices.

    Energy Security Measures

    During a meeting with the Energy Security Task Force on March 17, PM Chinh assured that despite the price hikes, fuel and energy supplies remain adequate to support production and consumption. Furthermore, he emphasized that the negative impacts on the public and businesses have been minimized as much as possible.

    Questions & Answers

    What was the impact of the Middle East conflict on fuel prices in Vietnam?
    The conflict in the Middle East led to a 20% surge in gasoline prices in Vietnam, with popular fuel RON95 rising to VND30,690.

    What measures has the Vietnamese government taken to curb rising fuel costs?
    The government has provided subsidies for diesel and gasoline and other fuels to help keep prices manageable for consumers. This marks the sixth time in a row that the government has stepped in with subsidies.

    How have Vietnam’s fuel imports been affected this year?
    From the start of the year to mid-March, Vietnam imported nearly 2.71 million tonnes of petroleum products, representing a year-on-year increase of 42–43%. The value of imports also rose significantly, particularly in the first half of March.

  • Coles Bids Farewell to Swaggle: The Unexpected Turn in Australia’s Pet Care Industry

    Coles Bids Farewell to Swaggle: The Unexpected Turn in Australia’s Pet Care Industry

    Swaggle, a pet care subsidiary of supermarket titan Coles, will be shutting down after a two-year run, it has been confirmed. Swaggle marked Coles’ entry into the thriving pet care industry which is currently valued at over $33 billion annually in Australia.

    Headquartered in Victoria, Swaggle was supervised by Chad Burke, previously a category manager at Coles Group. The online marketplace boasted an extensive inventory of items, featuring both niche and prominent brands in the industry.

    Despite its initial promise, Coles has decided to cease Swaggle’s operations beginning from April, just over two years after its inception.

    A representative from Coles praised Swaggle as one of the company’s most important innovation projects. The representative stated, “The venture demonstrated our ability to quickly ideate and trial in the market, and highlighted what a dedicated, nimble team can achieve when they stay attuned to the customer’s needs and are willing to experiment.”

    The company plans to investigate options for relocating Swaggle’s workforce within its group, while providing support to others during the transition.

    The representative further added, “It also serves as a reminder of the need to acknowledge market shifts and to redirect our focus and capital to ensure the continued execution of our strategy.” The spokesperson went on to express, “As the pet market’s demands have transformed and client needs have developed, we have made the difficult decision to close down our Swaggle Pet business from the beginning of April.”

    Questions & Answers

    Why is Coles closing down its pet care business, Swaggle?
    Coles is closing down its pet care business, Swaggle, due to evolving customer needs and shifting demand in the pet market.

    What will happen to the employees of Swaggle after its closure?
    Coles is exploring opportunities to relocate Swaggle employees within its group and promises to support others during the transition period.

    What was the significance of Swaggle to Coles?
    Swaggle was one of the most significant innovation initiatives at Coles, demonstrating the company’s ability to quickly create and test in the market, and highlighting the achievements of a small, talented team.

  • Exploring Australia’s Potential Crackdown on Infant Formula Ads: A Move to Protect Breastfeeding Rates

    Exploring Australia’s Potential Crackdown on Infant Formula Ads: A Move to Protect Breastfeeding Rates

    The Australian federal government is currently seeking public feedback on the possibility of enacting laws to regulate the marketing of infant formula in the country. This consultation process is open for submissions until the 10th of April.

    The Background

    Prior to February 2025, a voluntary agreement had been set in place in which Australian formula brands pledged not to advertise formula products for infants aged 12 months or less. This agreement was instituted as part of an effort to encourage and safeguard breastfeeding practices. However, recent statistics have shown that the rates of breastfeeding in Australia are not as high as desired. This has prompted the government to consider not renewing the voluntary agreement and instead, exploring more stringent measures.

    These proposed measures are not intended to explicitly promote breastfeeding. The main objective is to curb marketing practices that present formula as a better or equivalent alternative to breastfeeding.

    The Problem with Formula Advertising

    Breastfeeding offers numerous health benefits for both the mother and child. These include protection against gastrointestinal and respiratory infections for newborns, decreased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life for the child, and a lower risk of ovarian and breast cancer for the mothers.

    In light of these benefits, Australian guidelines propose exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a child’s life. Additionally, the World Health Organization recommends continued breastfeeding for the first two years.

    Despite high rates of breastfeeding at birth in Australia, these rates significantly decrease over time. In 2022, it was reported that only 37% of babies were exclusively breastfed by the time they reached six months.

    There are various reasons why mothers choose not to breastfeed, but the advertising of formula products is a key area of concern. It has been found to muddle parents’ understanding of the nutritional benefits of breastfeeding versus formula, reduce the initiation and duration of breastfeeding, and position formula as a more favorable solution to breastfeeding challenges.

    The Role of Online Advertising

    Online advertising operates differently from traditional forms of advertisement. Online ads target individuals based on their search history, browsing activities, or significant life events. As such, they can reach new or expectant parents at times when they may be most uncertain or susceptible to suggestions.

    Analysis of Infant Formula Ads

    An analysis of online formula advertisements targeting parents in Australia was conducted by the ADM+S Australian Ad Observatory. The study found that formula brands used various tactics to appeal to parents. These included highlighting positive customer reviews, offering free downloadable resources such as cookbooks and baby proofing guides, and partnering with prominent retailers to direct individuals to online shopping platforms.

    Potential Government Actions

    The government is contemplating several options, including maintaining the status quo with no regulation, introducing legislation that mirrors the former voluntary agreement, or introducing legislation that also restricts the marketing of toddler milk for children aged one to three years.

    Questions & Answers

    What are the benefits of breastfeeding for mothers and children?
    Breastfeeding offers significant health benefits, including protection against gastrointestinal and respiratory infections for newborns, decreased risks of obesity and type 2 diabetes later in life for the child, and a reduced risk of ovarian and breast cancer for the mother.

    Why is the advertising of infant formula products a concern?
    Advertising can confuse parents about the nutritional benefits of breastmilk versus formula, decrease the initiation and duration of breastfeeding, and present formula as a more favorable solution to breastfeeding challenges.

    What potential actions is the Australian government considering?
    The government is considering several options including maintaining the status quo with no regulation, introducing legislation that mirrors the former voluntary agreement, or introducing legislation that also restricts the marketing of toddler milk for children aged one to three years.

  • Will Australia Clamp Down on Infant Formula Ads? Exploring New Federal Consultation on Marketing Restrictions

    Will Australia Clamp Down on Infant Formula Ads? Exploring New Federal Consultation on Marketing Restrictions

    Australian Government Considers Infant Formula Marketing Regulations

    The Australian federal government recently invited public responses to a consultation paper, exploring the potential introduction of laws to limit or completely halt the marketing of infant formula across the country. This open consultation has been set to terminate by April 10.

    Since February 2025, manufacturers of Australian infant formula have been adhering to an agreement, albeit voluntary, to avoid advertising formula milk products for babies who have not yet reached their first birthdays. The unstated goal of this agreement was to encourage and safeguard the practice of breastfeeding.

    However, with recent statistics indicating a lower-than-expected rate of breastfeeding in the country, the government has decided against renewing the voluntary arrangement. Instead, it is now considering implementing stricter measures.

    While these new measures do not directly advocate breastfeeding, they are designed to curb marketing strategies that present formula milk as a similar or better alternative.

    Our evaluation of online ads for infant formula aimed at Australian parents shows that companies exploit parental fears. This also illustrates the issues arising from a voluntary arrangement.

    The Problem with Formula Advertising

    Breastfeeding offers substantial health benefits to both the mother and baby. These include safeguarding newborns from gastrointestinal and respiratory infections, lowering the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in later life, and reducing the likelihood that mothers will develop ovarian and breast cancer.

    For these reasons, Australian guidelines advise exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months after birth. The World Health Organization recommends continued breastfeeding for the first two years.

    In Australia, while breastfeeding rates are high at birth, they swiftly decline. Only 37% of babies were reported to be exclusively breastfed by six months in 2022.

    There are various factors contributing to a mother’s decision not to breastfeed, but advertising of formula products is a key concern. Such advertising has been shown to create confusion among parents about the nutritional benefits of formula versus breast milk, decrease breastfeeding initiation and duration, and present formula as a superior choice in the face of breastfeeding difficulties.

    Formula milk is crucial and often the only option for those who cannot breastfeed. However, it is also costly and can place financial stress on families, especially during the first year of a child’s life.

    Online advertising differs significantly from traditional ads. Online, ads are targeted based on people’s search and browsing histories or life events, reaching new or expecting parents at times when they may be most uncertain or susceptible to suggestion.

    Infant Formula Advertisements: What Are They Promising?

    The ADM+S Australian Ad Observatory, which we and our colleagues manage, collects data on ads encountered by Australians online in order to understand how digital advertising systems work.

    In 2022, we collected ads from 1200 Australian adults who voluntarily installed a plug-in on their browsers to capture ads while they browsed Facebook. Since 2025, we have been collecting ads from about 300 Australians who use an app to share ads that appear while they scroll through Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and YouTube on their phones.

    In this analysis, we studied ads collected in both years and identified 158 ads promoting formula products from local and international brands.

    We found brands used various tactics to attract parents. Some highlighted positive customer reviews or offered complimentary downloadable cookbooks and baby-proofing guides for homes.

    Other ads were in collaboration with prominent retailers, directing people to online shopping interfaces with “buy now” buttons.

    Most formula brands made some claims about the nutritional or behavioural benefits of their products. These claims exploit the anxiety parents often feel about their children meeting nutritional, sleep and developmental milestones.

    Some manufacturers claimed their product was fortified with vitamins and prebiotics that would “improve gut health” or help a toddler sleep longer at night.

    Others claimed their formula would give mothers “a moment of calm” or strengthen their toddler’s immune system. This is despite scientific evidence showing that breast milk can provide necessary antibodies to a sick child in real time.

    Starting early: The Problem with the Voluntary Advertising Agreement

    Many ads used images of very young toddlers who could easily be mistaken for infants aged 12 months or under. In one case, we found an ad explicitly promoting formula designed for babies under 12 months.

    This, along with the use of images of very young children to market ‘toddler milk’ (formula marketed for children aged one to three years), underscores some of the problems with a voluntary advertising agreement.

    Since toddler milk marketing was exempt, brands could target parents of newborns. This would generate brand awareness and consumer trust, potentially leading a parent to choose to start their child on formula instead – or earlier than they otherwise would.

    Enforcement has also been a challenge. The penalties for violating the agreement – listing the breach on the Department of Health website – have not been viewed as severe enough by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.

    Moreover, the digital advertising environment offers little visibility into what marketing is actually in circulation or who is being exposed to it.

    Outside of specialised research tools like our Ad Observatory and the Australian Internet Observatory, there is no systematic method for observing infant formula ads appearing on personalised social media feeds.

    Potential Government Actions

    The government is mulling over several options:

    Maintaining the status quo – no regulation.
    Introducing legislation mirroring the former voluntary agreement, preventing promotion of infant formula (for babies aged 12 months or under).
    Introducing legislation that also restricts toddler milk marketing (for children aged one to three years).
    We have provided all our data to the government to assist in the decision-making process. However, while the ads we discovered provide a glimpse behind the scenes, they likely underestimate the extent of formula marketing happening online.

    Infant formula can be a critical, sometimes life-saving, intervention for families in need. However, health interventions do not require persuasive advertising to fulfil their purpose.

    The essential policy question is whether a product designed to support infants should be promoted through the same marketing systems selling snack foods, cosmetics and financial products.

    Questions & Answers

    Why is the Australian government considering legislation to restrict infant formula marketing?
    The Australian government is considering this move due to concerns over lower-than-expected rates of breastfeeding in the country. There is a belief that marketing strategies by formula manufacturers might be presenting formula as a preferable choice to breastfeeding, potentially influencing parents’ decisions.

    What are the key issues with formula advertising?
    Formula advertising may cause confusion among parents about the nutritional benefits of formula versus breast milk. Ads may also suggest that formula is a superior alternative when facing breastfeeding challenges. Furthermore, these ads may exploit parents’ anxieties about their children’s nutritional and developmental needs.

    What are the potential options the government is considering regarding the regulation of infant formula marketing?
    The government is considering several options: maintaining the current situation with no regulation; introducing legislation similar to the former voluntary agreement that prevents the promotion of infant formula for babies aged 12 months or under; or introducing legislation that also restricts the marketing of toddler milk for children aged one to three years.

  • Iranian Conflict Sparks 7% Surge in Vietnam’s Gasoline Prices: Government Leans on Stabilization Fund

    Iranian Conflict Sparks 7% Surge in Vietnam’s Gasoline Prices: Government Leans on Stabilization Fund

    The price of gasoline is on a continual rise, leading the government to depend on its stabilization fund to provide subsidies. On Tuesday, there was yet another increase, with the price of RON95 fuel skyrocketing by 7.69% to VND29,120 (US$1.11) per litre.

    Biofuel and Diesel Prices Also Rise

    Alongside gasoline, the prices of biofuel E5 RON92 and diesel also saw an increase. Biofuel E5 RON92 rose by 5.35% to VND26,570 per litre, while diesel prices saw a 1.59% increase, taking the price to VND30,710 per litre.

    For the first time in three years, both the Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Ministry of Finance have been forced to tap into the fuel stabilization fund. This has been done in an effort to subsidize RON95 by VND4,000 per litre and diesel by VND5,000 per litre.

    The price of RON95 is now approximately at the same level as it was in July 2022, a period when the global fuel supply chain was disrupted due to the Russia–Ukraine conflict. Diesel, on the other hand, is at its highest level since 2019.

    Global Market and Production Disruptions

    Ongoing military conflicts involving the United States, Israel, and Iran over the weekend have impacted the global market, according to ministry reports. All oil-exporting countries within the Gulf have cut down production as transport through the Strait of Hormuz is currently disrupted.

    It’s also notable that the trend of most countries stockpiling fuel has resulted in a sharp rise in global prices.

    The price of RON95 gasoline has seen a dramatic 27% increase to $147.5 per barrel, with diesel rising by 20%, kerosene by 4%, and mazut by 41%.

    Changes in Pricing and Supply

    Fuel prices in Vietnam were adjusted on Tuesday, deviating from the usual Thursday adjustment, to reflect global price changes of over 7%. Although global prices have begun to stabilize, domestic prices remain high due to a delay in the pricing cycle.

    Earlier on Tuesday, prices began to decline following a statement from U.S. President Donald Trump indicating that the conflict in the Middle East would soon come to an end.

    The prices of RON95 gasoline and diesel have dropped by around $20 per barrel in Singapore, falling to $127.2 and $160.4 respectively. These lower levels will be reflected in Vietnam after the next adjustment.

    To ensure short-term supply, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade, Nguyen Sinh Nhat Tan announced that the government had procured four million barrels of oil from its partners. With this existing crude oil stockpile and further supplies expected shortly, he projects that the supply will suffice for 30–45 days, depending on demand and production plans at domestic refineries.

    Government Measures to Control Prices

    In addition to ensuring supply, the government is taking measures to control retail prices. They have slashed most favored nation import tariffs on gasoline and certain blending materials to zero. This move is intended to incentivize distributors to import fuel from countries that do not have free trade agreements with Vietnam.

    The Ministry of Finance has also requested that the government abolish the environmental protection tax on fuel starting March 12. Currently, this tax ranges from VND1,000-2,000 per litre, depending on the type of fuel.

    Questions & Answers

    What measures are the government taking to control the rising fuel prices?
    The government is using its stabilization fund to subsidize gasoline. They have also cut import tariffs on gasoline and certain blending materials to zero and are considering removing the environmental protection tax on fuel.

    What significant change has occurred in Vietnam’s fuel pricing system?
    Fuel prices were adjusted on Tuesday instead of the usual Thursday, due to the significant global price changes.

    How is the government ensuring short-term fuel supply?
    The government has procured four million barrels of oil from its partners, and more supplies are expected shortly. This is expected to meet domestic demand for the next 30–45 days.

  • Revolution in Digital Age Verification: Child Safety Advances Amid Global Social Media Clampdown

    Revolution in Digital Age Verification: Child Safety Advances Amid Global Social Media Clampdown

    In recent years, technology firms have been reluctant to constrict minors’ access to their platforms, citing technical constraints, practicality issues, overreach, and security threats. However, an increasing number of governments are now viewing these challenges as surmountable and are moving forward with stringent new age-verification requirements for social media networks, AI chatbots, and adult content providers alike.

    Global Regulatory Shifts

    Following Australia’s notable prohibition on adolescent social media accounts three months ago, regulatory bodies across Europe, Brazil, and several U.S. states are seeking to replicate the move. High-profile political figures such as California Governor Gavin Newsom and former President Donald Trump have also reportedly shown interest in implementing age restrictions.

    The driving forces behind these regulatory changes are mounting anxieties over online abuse and adolescent mental health issues, recent outrage over AI-generated explicit images of children, and a growing faith in the potential of ‘age assurance’ software. Such software can estimate an individual’s age based on facial analysis, parental permission, ID checks, and other digital hints.

    Technological Advancements and the Age Assurance Market

    Recent strides in artificial intelligence have enhanced the efficiency and reduced the cost of age-verification tools. Social media enterprises can now often accurately determine a user’s age group using digital indicators such as the account creation date and the type of content viewed. Meanwhile, an emerging industry of age-verification vendors offers added layers of checks through automated tools like facial scans and machine-based analysis of government IDs.

    App store platforms like Apple and Google have also introduced tools that enable parents to communicate their child’s age range to app developers. This overall improvement in technology and the resultant drop in verification costs have expanded the scope of its application.

    Cost and Effectiveness of Age Verification

    Age-verification vendors usually charge less than a dollar per check for basic machine-only age-assurance tools. Traditional methods that were standard a decade ago, such as human confirmation and triangulation of personal data, are still available at a premium but are needed less frequently. Furthermore, independent evaluations show progress in the accuracy and precision of these tools.

    For example, face-scanning software was off in age estimations by an average of 4.1 years in 2014, while by 2024, this average has dropped to 2.5 years. The latest models from vendors like Yoti and Persona boast of an average error of less than two years for the age range of 13 to 18.

    Challenges and Limitations

    Despite these advancements, there are still limitations. The systems face difficulties with certain skin tones and older phones. Also, they might fail to catch attempts by youngsters to appear older than they are. However, executives believe that facial age estimation can offer a digital equivalent of offline age screening.

    Adding to this, social media services generally require fewer facial scans and ID checks than adult content or gambling sites due to the abundance of personal information they have on users. This allows them to depend more on an age-verification method called ‘inference’.

    Early Implementation Results

    While it’s too early to assess the full impact of Australia’s teen ban, preliminary results are promising. According to Australia’s eSafety Commissioner, companies have blocked 4.7 million suspected underage accounts since the law came into effect. Regulators in other countries are closely monitoring these developments as they consider implementing similar measures.

    Questions & Answers

    What are some of the driving forces behind the implementation of age verification measures?
    Concerns over online abuse, adolescent mental health issues, and the spread of AI-generated explicit child images have all contributed to the push for stricter age verification measures.

    How have technological advancements influenced the age assurance market?
    Advancements in artificial intelligence have improved the efficiency and lowered the cost of age-verification tools. This has broadened the scope of their application beyond high-value transactions.

    What limitations do current age-verification systems face?
    Current age-verification systems can struggle with certain skin tones and older phones. They may also fail to catch attempts by youngsters to appear older than they are. These challenges highlight the need for ongoing refinement and improvement in this technology.

  • Cambodia Tightens Grip on Retail Fuel Sales to Ensure Safety and Stability

    Cambodia Tightens Grip on Retail Fuel Sales to Ensure Safety and Stability

    The Ministry of Commerce in Cambodia has sent out a public appeal to all citizens and fuel station owners to desist from hoarding fuel in an attempt to maintain a stable supply chain throughout the country. The public notice, issued on the 6th of March, further implores strict adherence to safety standards when selling and storing petroleum products, as a measure to mitigate any potential safety hazards.

    Emphasizing Risk Management in Fuel Trade

    The Ministry stressed on the importance of risk management in the processes of buying, selling, and storing fuel. This is deemed critical to protect consumers and preempt any accidents that could potentially result from unsafe storage practices. It also highlighted that improper or excessive storage of fuel can lead to severe risks, such as fire hazards that could pose a threat to properties and community safety.

    Appeal for Responsible Fuel Usage

    In the public notice, the Ministry further urged the citizenry to use fuel responsibly and refrain from panic buying or unnecessary stockpiling of fuel. The notice cautions that excessive storage could lead to unwarranted safety challenges.

    Continual Inspections by Regulatory Officials

    Simultaneously, officials from the Ministry’s General Department of Consumer Protection, Competition and Fraud Repression, in collaboration with provincial and municipal commerce departments and local offices of the Ministry of Mines and Energy, are conducting regular inspections of fuel stations across the country. These checks aim to ensure that the stations are in compliance with technical standards, maintain fair practices in fuel sales and proactively prevent any cases of opportunistic price manipulation or irregular price hikes.

    Questions & Answers

    What measures are being taken by the Cambodian Ministry of Commerce to ensure a stable fuel supply?
    The Ministry has issued a public notice urging the citizens and fuel station operators to avoid hoarding fuel and to adhere to safety standards when selling and storing petroleum products.

    What is the importance of risk management in the fuel trade as highlighted by the Ministry?
    The Ministry emphasizes that proper risk management in buying, selling, and storing fuel is critical to protect consumers and prevent accidents arising from unsafe storage practices.

    What is the purpose of continual inspections of fuel stations?
    The ongoing inspections by ministry officials aim to ensure that fuel stations comply with technical standards, maintain fair practices in fuel sales, and prevent opportunistic price manipulation or irregular price increases.

  • Experience Authentic Kyoto Lifestyle at Muji’s New Hotel Concept, Muji Base, Launching this May

    Experience Authentic Kyoto Lifestyle at Muji’s New Hotel Concept, Muji Base, Launching this May

    Muji, the renowned Japanese lifestyle retailer, is set to launch a hotel in Kyoto, a city well-known for its rich historic and cultural heritage. The grand opening of this hotel, christened Muji Base Kyoto Kiyomizu, is slated for May 20th.

    Location and Renovation

    The newly established hotel can be found at the gateway to the historic Kiyomizu-dera Temple, a famed landscape and UNESCO World Heritage site in the city. A former 40-year-old building, previously known as the Amenity Hotel Kyoto, was renovated to create this 18-room hotel. The makeover included a preservation of the building’s original exterior.

    Offerings and Amenities

    Guest rooms, showcasing Muji products and furniture, also integrate art by local artists. Additional amenities include a utility room equipped with a water server, washing machine, dryer, and iron. The hotel’s ground floor features a lounge that serves Ogawa Coffee.

    Unlike the Muji Hotel in Ginza, Muji Base follows a new concept, situating itself in local neighborhoods rather than bustling urban areas. This positioning allows guests the opportunity to immerse themselves in the authentic local lifestyle and culture.

    Local Experiences

    Beyond the exploration of Kiyomizu-dera, the hotel has curated several community-based experiences for its guests. These include the practice of kintsugi, an art form that employs gold in the repair of broken pottery, traditional tea shops and gift stores, bathhouses, and outlets selling freshly made tofu. The hotel also facilitates participation in water-related purification rituals at temples.

    To aid in their exploration of the area, guests are provided with a ‘walking basket’ that contains maps, water bottles, and other essential items.

    The hotel is conveniently located approximately 15 minutes by car from Muji’s large format store in Kyoto. Here, guests can explore a vast selection of product offerings which, in addition to the brand’s standard lineup, includes an array of food items such as fresh vegetables, meat, fish, pre-prepared meals, and groceries.

    Booking and Rates

    Room rates at Muji Base Kyoto Kiyomizu start at 20,200 yen (US$128) per night. Reservations can be made via the hotel’s website.

    Questions & Answers

    Where is Muji’s new hotel located?
    The new hotel, Muji Base Kyoto Kiyomizu, is located in the city of Kyoto, at the entrance to the historic approach to Kiyomizu-dera Temple.

    What unique experiences does the hotel offer?
    The hotel offers guests the opportunity to involve themselves in several community-based experiences such as kintsugi, traditional tea shops and gift stores, bathhouses, and outlets selling freshly made tofu.

    How can room reservations be made?
    Reservations can be made directly through the hotel’s website.

  • IKEA Revolutionizes Green Logistics with Autonomous Electric Trucks in China

    IKEA Revolutionizes Green Logistics with Autonomous Electric Trucks in China

    Ikea China has recently introduced electric autonomous trucks into its Shanghai logistics network, following the successful completion of a preliminary 35,000-kilometer trial program. The trial program, initiated in April of 2024, has since evolved into daily utilization for customer deliveries, creating a connection between the Ikea Xuhui store and the Shanghai distribution center.

    Autonomous Trucks in Action

    The electric autonomous trucks are tasked with the transportation of goods along a 40-kilometer course. The pilot phase of this initiative spanned a ten-month period, throughout which the vehicles were responsible for the successful delivery of over a thousand shipments. Now, having transitioned to full-scale operations, the primary objectives are to enhance logistics efficiency and minimize carbon emissions within the supply chain.

    Impact of Autonomous Software

    The implementation of autonomous software has had a profound impact on the optimization of routing and timing, thereby reducing the strain on Shanghai’s congested road networks caused by retail logistics. The transition to a fully electric, autonomous fleet aligns directly with Ikea’s ongoing global objective to become a climate-positive entity by the year 2030. This is achieved by curtailing energy consumption and reducing tailpipe emissions.

    Logistics Network Integration

    Fredrik Axén, a representative from Ikea China, stated the successful trial affirms the feasibility of integrating autonomous technology into their pre-existing logistics network. He emphasized that this progress enables Ikea to enhance its delivery capacity while simultaneously aligning their transport operations with their broader objectives to lower emissions.

    Questions & Answers

    What was the purpose of integrating electric autonomous trucks into Ikea China’s logistics network?
    The primary aim was to increase logistics efficiency and decrease carbon emissions within the supply chain.

    What was the outcome of the 35,000-kilometer trial program?
    The pilot program was successful, leading to the daily use of these electric autonomous trucks for customer deliveries between the Ikea Xuhui store and the Shanghai distribution center.

    How does this integration align with Ikea’s global goals?
    The successful integration of autonomous technology into their logistics network supports Ikea’s global goal to become climate-positive by 2030, by reducing energy consumption and tailpipe emissions.

  • Pokemon Centre at Jewel Changi Aims for Localised Transformation – Get Ready for a Cultural Spin and Expanded Merchandise!

    Pokemon Centre at Jewel Changi Aims for Localised Transformation – Get Ready for a Cultural Spin and Expanded Merchandise!

    The Pokémon Centre, located in Jewel Changi Airport in Singapore, has decided to temporarily close its doors starting from April 1. This temporary closure is to allow for renovations aimed at introducing a completely localised store concept.

    Previous Store Offerings

    Ever since the center first opened in 2019, it has been a hub for a wide range of Pokémon-themed products. These products range from video games and trading cards to plush toys and bag charms.

    What to Expect from the Revamped Store

    Upon completion of the renovation, the revamped Pokémon Centre will feature several design elements and installations inspired by Singapore’s rich heritage and culture. Additionally, customers can look forward to an expanded merchandise selection and a host of immersive experiences.

    Temporary Pop-Up Stores

    During the three-month renovation period, Pokémon will set up temporary pop-up stores at Jewel Changi and Plaza Singapura. These stores will continue to cater to the needs of Pokémon fans, ensuring that they can still access their favorite merchandise during the renovation period.

    Shunsuke Sasaki, the Managing Director of Pokémon Singapore, reflected on the brand’s journey. “Over the past seven years, Pokémon has become an increasingly meaningful part of everyday life, and we are proud to have been part of that journey,” he said.

    He also shared a glimpse of what the refreshed store will offer: “The refreshed store will feature curated products, including some limited edition merchandise, and an enhanced interior design concept. We look forward to welcoming everyone soon.”

    The Pokémon Centre at Jewel Changi Airport is set to reopen its doors in the third quarter of the year.

    Questions & Answers

    When will the Pokémon Centre at Jewel Changi Airport be closed for renovations?
    The Pokémon Centre will be temporarily closed starting from April 1.

    What changes can customers expect from the revamped store?
    Customers can expect to see design elements and installations inspired by Singapore’s heritage and culture. The store will also offer an expanded merchandise range and immersive experiences.

    Will there be any temporary stores during the renovation?
    Yes, during the renovation period, Pokémon will open temporary pop-up stores at Jewel Changi and Plaza Singapura.

  • Singapore’s Fertility Freefall: Record Low Rate Triggers Alarm for Aging Nation

    Singapore’s Fertility Freefall: Record Low Rate Triggers Alarm for Aging Nation

    The total fertility rate (TFR) of Singapore residents hit a new low of 0.87 in 2025, according to preliminary statistics. This downward trend, coupled with a rapidly aging population, is causing concern about how it will impact Singapore’s societal and economic structure.

    Deputy Prime Minister Gan Kim Yong expressed his concerns on February 26, stating that the unprecedented fall in birth rates could lead to a reduction in Singapore’s citizen population by the early 2040s if there are no new interventions.

    There has been a noticeable drop in marriage rates. Furthermore, those who do get married are having fewer children or none at all. These factors culminated in approximately 27,500 resident births in 2025, the smallest recorded number in Singapore’s history.

    The Deputy Prime Minister also pointed out that the growth of the citizen population, even taking immigration into account, was only 0.7% in 2025, a rate that has been slowing down over the past decade.

    He emphasized that the aging of Singapore’s population is accelerating at a rapid pace. In 2025, one out of every five citizens was aged 65 or older, an increase from one in eight in 2015.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the current total fertility rate (TFR) of Singapore residents?
    The total fertility rate (TFR) of Singapore residents has hit a new low of 0.87 in 2025 according to preliminary statistics.

    What are the consequences of the falling birth rates as mentioned by Deputy Prime Minister Gan Kim Yong?
    The Deputy Prime Minister expressed concerns that the unprecedented fall in birth rates could lead to a reduction in Singapore’s citizen population by the early 2040s if no new interventions are introduced.

    What are the current trends regarding marriage and childbirth in Singapore?
    There has been a drop in marriage rates in Singapore. Additionally, those who do get married are having fewer or no children at all, leading to a record low number of resident births in 2025.

  • Indonesian Vape Retailers Implement 21+ Policy to Curb Youth Smoking Rates: A Step Toward Healthier Choices

    Indonesian Vape Retailers Implement 21+ Policy to Curb Youth Smoking Rates: A Step Toward Healthier Choices

    The Association of Indonesian Vape Retailers (Arvindo) has issued a directive to all its member stores to cease the sale of e-cigarettes to individuals under the age of 21. The Association has mandated that retailers display signage indicating the age restriction and confirm the age of customers using valid identification.

    The Chairman of Arvindo, Fachmi Kurnia, stated that this move aligns with governmental attempts to restrict access to vaping amongst the youth. This sentiment is shared by the Tar and Smoke Free Movement (Gebrak), which advocates for the usage of alternative tobacco products to be limited to adult smokers only.

    Additionally, Arvindo has encouraged policymakers to incorporate science-based regulations into their considerations and recognize the potential of vaping to reduce harm. This suggestion was supported by a 2025 study from the JAMA Network, which found that e-cigarettes were the leading tool for smoking cessation in England.

    On the other hand, Garindra Kartasasmita, Chairman of Gebrak, emphasized that e-cigarette retailers need to take a more proactive role in informing customers about the health risks associated with smoke and tar. He also urged retailers to provide comprehensive information about alternative products.

    These developments come at a time when Indonesia is grappling with persistently high smoking rates. According to government data, there are an estimated 70 million active smokers in the country, a significant portion of which are youths.

    Data from a global youth survey further revealed an increase in the smoking prevalence amongst students aged 13-15, from 18.3% in 2016 to 19.2% in 2019. The survey also indicated high smoking rates amongst those aged 15-19.

    Questions & Answers

    What directive has Arvindo issued to its member stores?
    Arvindo has asked all its member stores to stop selling e-cigarettes to customers under 21, display 21+ signage, and verify the customers’ age with valid identification.

    What is Arvindo asking of policymakers?
    Arvindo is urging policymakers to adopt science-based regulation and to consider the potential of vaping as a harm reduction strategy.

    What has been the trend in smoking prevalence among young people in Indonesia?
    According to a global youth survey, smoking prevalence among students aged 13-15 in Indonesia increased from 18.3% in 2016 to 19.2% in 2019, with the highest rates seen among those aged 15-19.

  • YouTube Premium Lite Expands Offerings: Background Play and Downloads Now Included!

    YouTube Premium Lite Expands Offerings: Background Play and Downloads Now Included!

    Google has recently fortified its efforts to prevent unauthorized access to key YouTube Premium features. However, users will be pleased to know that the tech giant has now decided to provide an official means to obtain one of these sought-after features for a more reasonable price.

    Enhancements to the Premium Lite Plan

    YouTube is broadening the scope of its more affordable Premium Lite plan by incorporating two fundamental Premium features. The more budget-friendly tier now includes background play and download options for the majority of its video content, while maintaining its $7.99 price tag.

    Similar to the ad-free viewing provided by Premium Lite, background play and download abilities are restricted to certain types of content. Shorts, music-related content, and user-created videos featuring content from YouTube’s music partners are excluded from the download or background play features. Additionally, Premium Lite users may encounter ads while viewing music content, Shorts, or while navigating and searching on the platform.

    A Noteworthy Update

    The augmentation of YouTube’s Premium Lite features by Google seems to be a celebratory enhancement, akin to a birthday present for the plan. YouTube initially launched this more affordable subscription tier in March of the previous year, with its availability in fewer markets than the pricier $13.99 YouTube Premium. However, the Premium Lite plan can now be accessed in the United States, Great Britain, India, and approximately 20 other countries worldwide.

    A few weeks prior, Google took action against a popular workaround that let users access the background play feature on YouTube via an external browser. The tech giant had stated that this feature was designed exclusively for YouTube Premium subscribers. But it seems this feature will now be accessible to YouTube Premium Lite users as well.

    Rollout of New Features

    YouTube Premium Lite users may not immediately gain access to the new features. Google has announced that the global rollout began recently and will be fully implemented in the coming weeks.

    Google’s Strategic Move

    Given that many users already subscribe to a music streaming service, it is logical for Google to present a “non-music” YouTube plan that incorporates key Premium features. The Premium Lite tier definitely holds more appeal for those who do not use YouTube for music streaming and are interested in having ad-free podcasts and talk shows playing in the background.

    Questions & Answers

    What new features are being added to YouTube’s Premium Lite plan?
    Answer: YouTube’s Premium Lite plan is now going to include background play and download options for most of its video content.

    Are there any restrictions for Premium Lite users?
    Answer: Yes, background play and download features do not apply to Shorts, music-related content, and user-created videos that contain content from YouTube’s music partners. Also, these users may experience ads while watching music content, Shorts, or while browsing the platform.

    When will Premium Lite users have access to these new features?
    Answer: Google has announced a gradual rollout of these features, which began recently and will continue over the coming weeks.

  • Thailand’s Lunar New Year Spending to Skyrocket by 5% in 2026: Forecast Reveals Most Vibrant Celebrations in Six Years

    Thailand’s Lunar New Year Spending to Skyrocket by 5% in 2026: Forecast Reveals Most Vibrant Celebrations in Six Years

    The year 2026 is forecasted to observe a surge in market circulation during the Lunar New Year holiday in Thailand, with an estimated value of THB54.2 billion (US$1.75 billion). This anticipated figure would be the highest in six years, indicating an increase of 5% year on year.

    Consumer Spending Predictions

    According to a consumer spending survey conducted by the Centre for Economic and Business Forecasting at the University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce (UTCC), 25% of the respondents anticipate a more animated celebration this year, while others expect festivities similar to the previous year. Interestingly, 43% of the respondents have plans to pay tribute to Chinese gods and offer items of sacrifice to their ancestors.

    Among the participants, a third mentioned plans to increase their spending during the festival, mainly attributing this to escalated prices. However, 35% of the respondents anticipate the prices of products to remain unchanged.

    Perceptions of Market Prices

    Approximately 70% of the respondents believe that the prices of sacrificial offerings, such as meat and fruits, would be higher than last year. A prudent approach was noticed among one-third of the respondents who intended to buy only necessary items, whereas one-fifth planned to reduce their spending compared to the previous year.

    Travel Trends

    A noteworthy portion of the respondents, over 90%, expressed intentions to travel domestically. This indicates that a rise in local travel is expected during the Lunar New Year holiday.

    Economic Outlook

    Thanavath Phonvichai, President of the UTCC, stated that a large number of consumers are optimistic about an economic recovery after the election. This optimism stems from consumers being able to foresee who will spearhead the government’s economic team.

    Interestingly, it was found that more than half of the respondents view the current economy as worse or significantly worse than during the same period of the previous year. They anticipate economic recovery to start in the third or fourth quarter of this year.

    The respondents suggested that the new government should concentrate on enhancing infrastructure, fostering new industries for economic growth, fortifying the grassroots economy, upgrading regional infrastructure to boost tourism, attracting foreign investment, and supporting exporters. These suggestions mirror the concerns of the Thai people towards economic conditions and the necessity for a clear long-term strategy for sustainable economic growth.

    Future Government Initiatives

    The incoming government is expected to take office by May, with significant stimulus schemes projected to be initiated by the third quarter. Phonvichai urged the government to promptly eliminate corruption and crackdown on scams, as these issues significantly affect confidence in the tourism sector.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the estimated value of market circulation during the 2026 Lunar New Year holiday in Thailand?
    An estimated value of market circulation during the Lunar New Year holiday in Thailand in 2026 is THB54.2 billion (US$1.75 billion).

    What is the general outlook of the Thai people towards the economy?
    More than half of the respondents view the current economy as worse or significantly worse than during the same period of the previous year. They anticipate economic recovery to start in the third or fourth quarter of this year.

    What are the key suggestions provided by respondents for the new government?
    Respondents suggested that the new government should focus on improving infrastructure, developing new industries for economic growth, fortifying the grassroots economy, upgrading regional infrastructure to support tourism, attracting foreign investment, and supporting exporters.

  • Unleash Your Mood with YouTube Music’s New AI-Powered Playlist Feature

    Unleash Your Mood with YouTube Music’s New AI-Powered Playlist Feature

    Recently, Google announced that a YouTube Music premium subscription is now required for some users to access song lyrics, a feature that was formerly complimentary. While Google classified this development as an “experiment,” it assured users that the majority would not experience any changes to the lyrics feature.

    The Role of Gemini AI in YouTube Music

    Google has always been forthcoming about its operations, but the criteria used to decide which customers now have to pay for formerly free features remains unclear. It has also introduced a new Artificial Intelligence (AI) feature to YouTube Music which requires a premium subscription. This feature, powered by Gemini AI, allows users to create a playlist that matches their current mood, using natural language to communicate with the integrated AI prompt in the YouTube Music app. This feature has started rolling out on both the iOS and Android versions of the app.

    To leverage this feature, users need to open the YouTube Music app and tap the Library tab at the bottom of the screen. Next, they should tap the “New” button that appears in the bottom-right corner of the page. If they have a premium YouTube Music subscription, an ‘AI Playlist’ option will be visible. By tapping on it and describing the mood they wish their music to reflect, users can customize their playlist. They can either use natural language and voice or type in their mood to the prompt.

    It’s important to note that YouTube Music is not unique in utilizing AI to help users curate playlists. Spotify’s Prompted Playlist also leverages natural language to enable users to tailor their playlists based on their current mood and listening history.

    The Cost of a YouTube Music Premium Subscription

    AI-generated playlists on YouTube Music require a premium subscription, which offers ad-free music, background play, and offline downloads. The premium subscription is available at the following rates:

    – Individual: $10.99 per month or $109.99 per year.
    – Family: $16.99 per month (For up to six people per household).
    – Student: $5.49 per month. Annual verification from SheerID is required.

    Purchasing a YouTube premium subscription might be a more value-for-money option as it includes ad-free videos, offline video downloads, and background play for the main YouTube app in addition to the premium YouTube Music subscription.

    Google has incorporated the Gemini AI icon into many of its apps, including the YouTube Floating Action Bar. By tapping on the Gemini icon while watching a video, an “Ask panel” will open on the right side with several preset queries that can be submitted with a simple tap. These questions can ask for a summary of the video, recommended related content, and more. A prompt at the bottom is ready for users to ask anything they wish.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the new feature in YouTube Music?
    The new feature in YouTube Music, powered by Gemini AI, allows users to create customized playlists based on their current mood, using either voice or typed natural language.

    What is the cost of a YouTube Music premium subscription?
    The cost of a YouTube Music premium subscription varies. For individuals, it’s $10.99 per month or $109.99 per year. For families (up to six people), it’s $16.99 per month. Students can avail it at $5.49 per month after annual verification from SheerID.

    What is the Gemini AI icon on YouTube?
    The Gemini AI icon on YouTube opens an “Ask panel” with several preset queries when tapped during a video. These queries can ask for a summary of the video, recommended related content, and more.