Tag: asia

  • David Jones unveils $100m food strategy

    David Jones unveils $100m food strategy

    Department store chain, David Jones, has unveiled its $100m food strategy, aiming to build a retail food business that draws on design elements from the world’s top food sellers and gets younger generations back in-store.

    David Jones’ new gourmet food offering will kick off at Bondi Junction in Sydney’s east within seven weeks time and will showcase the retailer’s attempt to tap into the $100 billion food sector.

    Taking cues from Switzerland’s Globus, Eataly in New York, and La Grande Epicerie under Bon Marche in Paris, the revamped food offering will incorporate integrated dining developed with well-known chef and restaurateur Neil Perry, as well as cafes, butcher shops, bakeries and seafood counters plus prepared meals and packaged groceries.

    Westfield Bondi Junction will be followed by a food market in GPT Group’s Wollongong Central shopping centre, then Melbourne’s Bourke Street store in November.

    When Woolworths Holdings acquired Australia’s oldest department store retailer, food  “was never part of the rationale of the acquisition” according to Pieter de Wet, group food executive, David Jones. But the South African based retail group – which is now predominantly a food business with over 400 food stores generating over 60 per cent of its turnover today – quickly recognised a gap in the market.

    Pointing to a survey undertaken with a sample of its customers, de Wet said customers felt limited in their food options and gravitated towards big supermarket players only because they had no choice and it’s a case of “whichever one is closest on the way home.”

    “So there’s no emotional connection that exists with specialists, so their local barista, baker, that they have the connection they love their experience from.”

    De Wet said when asked about DJs food offering, its customers were unanimous. “They basically said that from a food point of view, we had fallen off the map completely”

    “If you speak to the 35 years old and under generation, there’s no reason for them to come to David Jones today because it’s not kept up with the times…they basically said to us if you’re going to do food, make sure it’s not just a small evolution, make sure it’s a massive step forward otherwise it’s not going to really interest us.”

    When asked by assembled media about Amazon’s $13.7b acquisition of WholeFoods in the US, John Dixon, David Jones CEO said it showed the US giant is changing its strategy after understanding the importance of stores. “They initially started selling books online…the acquisition of WholeFoods shows that they understand that its important in this day and age to have both an online and store operation.”

    “Certainly when you think about the opportunity and strength of David jones, we already have a great store network, nationwide coverage and we’ve got an online business which is going very nicely that we are about to re-platform in September.

    “We’ve brought over an expert from the UK to spearhead our online growth and what we know is when customers actually shop across what we call both channels, they are the most important and valuable customers to us. So I think we are very well placed because we have what we call a connected retail strategy.”

  • Australia Post appoints new MD and group CEO

    Australia Post appoints new MD and group CEO

    Ex-Blackmores chief, Christina Holgate, has today been announced as the new chief of Australia Post effective from October, after a ‘global search that identified her as the outstanding candidate’ to lead the company in its transformation program.

    Holgate will be the corporation’s next managing director and group CEO, and succeeds the departing Ahmed Fahour who will step down next month after seven-and-a-half years in the role.

    Holgate joins after nine years as CEO of Blackmores and previous executive roles with Telstra, JP Morgan and Cable & Wireless.

    The Turnbull Government issued a statement welcoming the appointment of Holgate.

    Following direction by Government in February 2017, the remuneration of Australia Post’s new chief is now subject to oversight by the Remuneration Tribunal, an independent statutory authority. The government said consistent with the parameters set by the Remuneration Tribunal, the Australia Post board has agreed to a total remuneration of $1.375 million and performance pay of up to $1.375 million per annum.

    Malcolm Turnbull had previously called on Fahour to take a voluntary pay cut and was critical of the $4.4 million salary and a $1.2 million bonus Fahour was paid last year, labelling it part of a “cult of excessive executive CEO remuneration”.

    Australia Post chairman, John Stanhope, said the past seven years had seen the company “transformed into Australia’s leading parcels and e-commerce company” with critical reforms introduced to its letters service. He said Holgate had a demonstrated track-record of delivering results in large, complex organisations, both here in Australia and internationally.

    “The Board was impressed by her experience of working very successfully in a range of different industries that are highly regulated. And, on top of that, she has a proven ability to implement strategy – and successfully grow a business in Asia,” he said.

    Stanhope also said Holgate’s business philosophy was a strategic fit for the company. “She is a firm believer that businesses must perform commercially, but also serve the community. And that’s entirely consistent with our objectives as a community-based business that has both commercial objectives and community service standards to uphold.”“Her knowledge of global e-commerce will be invaluable as we pursue our Asian Strategy, which is all about offering logistics support to Australian businesses that are either selling in Asia, or sourcing their products there.”

    The Australia Post Board today also announced that its group chief customer officer, Christine Corbett, will lead the business through the CEO transition period – between Fahour’s departure on 28 July and Holgate’s arrival in October.

    Corbett joined Australia Post in 1990 and has extensive experience working in key leadership roles across retail, mail network, major change, strategy, marketing and communications.

    Holgate said she felt privileged to be appointed as CEO of such an iconic Australian corporation and she looked forward to building on the achievements of her predecessors.

    “Australia Post has proven itself to be one of the most resilient and successful postal businesses anywhere in the world.  I feel fortunate to be joining at a time when we can really strengthen Post’s leading position in the e-commerce market – both here, in Australia, and in Asia,” Holgate said.

    “I’m a passionate advocate for Australian business seizing the opportunity that’s on our doorstep in Asia and that creates opportunities for everyone – our workforce, our shareholder, the community, as well as businesses across Australia.

  • JD.com buys into Farfetch fashion site

    JD.com buys into Farfetch fashion site

    Chinese e-commerce giant JD.com has made its largest overseas investment ever, in online Farfetch fashion marketplace.

    JD.com has bought a US$397 million stake in Farfetch, solidifying a partnership that will see its CEO Richard Liu take a place on the UK company’s board. It will also make JD.com one of Farfetch’s largest shareholders.

    This comes amid a push by the luxury-oriented Farfetch to expand in Asia, having raised $110 million in 2014 to support China growth. The new partnership will allow Farfetch to make use of JD.com’s logistics network and marketing systems, alongside online payment technology and social-media resources like its partnership with WeChat.

    An added bonus for the UK fashion marketplace is an increased ability to tackle counterfeit luxury products produced in the region.

    JD.com will also benefit from the partnership, pushing into the luxury market and setting itself apart from rival Alibaba.

    “China is the world’s second-largest luxury market, and we are delighted to have such a respected partner, known for its strict protection of IP, with whom to address Chinese luxury consumers,” says Farfetch founder/CEO Jose Neves.

    Just this month, JD.com launched its high-end delivery service JD Luxury Express, with staff in suits and white gloves delivering packages via electric vehicles directly to customers’ homes.

    Farfetch, which counts France’s Eurazeo, Singapore sovereign wealth fund Temasek and China’s IDG Capital among its investors, was valued at around $1.5 billion in a fundraising last year.

  • H&M Beauty is coming to Malaysia this Fall 2017

    H&M Beauty is coming to Malaysia this Fall 2017

    An affordable cult beauty line worldwide, H&M Beauty is finally making its way to Malaysian shores and it is set to launch in the coming Fall 2017, which means September onwards.

    Featuring over 1,000 makeup and beauty products, H&M Beauty will be launching in selected Malaysian stores, where it will have its own dedicated area within.

    Packed in its signature ivory, black and gold cases inside makeup/toiletries bags, the collection will also include an assortment of fragrances, bodycare, hair care and styling products.

    To top it off, H&M Malaysia will also bring in two subsidiary collections: a premium bodycare range, and the ‘Conscious’ range of Ecocert-approved sustainable products.

    And not to forget, seasonal limited edition collections, much like its fashion designer collaborations.

  • Two luxury names to open at revamped centre

    Two luxury names to open at revamped centre

    Luxury retailers, Bally and Harrolds, are set to open their first outlet stores at Birkenhead Point this spring, alongside global designer giants Coach and Michael Kors, and Australian brands Peter’s of Kensington and progressive streetwear designer Zanerobe.

    Mirvac made the announcement yesterday, as the centre prepares for the launch of its multi-million dollar makeover, which will open to the public in early August.

    The fashion brands will join other  international names including Armani, Hugo Boss, Polo Ralph Lauren, Calvin Klein and Victoria’s Secret; plus local Australian designer Oroton.

    Pharmacy chain,  Chemist Warehouse recently expanded its footprint to 580sqm along with Shoe Warehouse returning in its new location on Level 1.

    Mirvac said the revamped centre appeals to locals, domestic and international visitors.

    “This latest development responds to our customers’ wants and desires and greatly enhances the appeal of Birkenhead Point, Christina Nelson, Mirvac senior development manager. “We have improved the customer experience by delivering a sophisticated and contemporary palette of finishes in the main mall on Level 2, including new mall flooring and ceilings, bespoke furniture and shopfront upgrades, whilst embracing the heritage backdrop  of this unique and much-loved building.”

    The redevelopment also includes incorporate a new ‘entry statement’, with a  glass window display and state-of-the-art digital screen technology using content designed by creative agency, Vandel. The display, at the Roseby Street entrance, will play host to the Birkenhead Art Project, exhibiting work from some of Australia’s artistic talent in collaboration with Art Pharmacy Founder, Emilya Colliver.

    The art will sit in the giant window display and be interpreted digitally on a large screen.

    Sydney based paper artist, Jo Neville, is first up, showcasing a bespoke paper floral installation.

  • Personal consumer credit becoming lucrative business

    Personal consumer credit becoming lucrative business

    FE Credit is leading the consumer finance market with $1.4 billion worth of loans provided in 2016, accounting for 48 percent of market share.  Its rivals, Home Credit, HD Saison and Prudential, hold 15.7 percent, 12.2 percent and 8.1 percent, respectively, according to StoxPlus. The other well-known names in the market are Mirae Asset Finance, JACCS and Toyota finance.

    The consumer finance market has become bustling thanks to high demand from borrowers and readiness by commercial banks and finance companies. Since customers are in both large cities and rural areas, it is easy for finance institutions to expand the market and disperse risks.

    Lending to fund personal consumption is lucrative, which accounts for 42.5 percent, followed by lending to fund household goods (28 percent), and transport means (19.6 percent).

    Regarding the growth rate, lending to fund transport purchases and house upgrading witnessed the highest growth rate of 42 percent each in 2016.

    Business Monitor International (BMI) predicted that the consumer finance market would perform well in 2016-2019, as personal income has growth rate of 13.2 percent per annum.

    Also according to BMI, consumer finance targets people of working age, expected to reach 56.2 million by 2020. The figure was 54.4 million in 2015.

    The consumer finance assets were reported as making up 12.4 percent of total assets in 2016.

    By the end of the year, the finance consumer value had reached VND598.5 trillion, an increase of 30 percent over 2015. This included VND453.1 trillion worth of loans provided without mortgaged asset requirement.

    Consumer finance in Vietnam in 2016 made up 9.8 percent of GDP. Meanwhile, the figure was 320 basic points higher in regional countries.

    Regarding credit types, the cash is predicted to decrease from 89 percent in 2016 to 81 percent of total outstanding loans by 2019 as the market share will fall into credit cards.

    Regarding the market structure, consumer finance is undertaken by retail banks and finance companies. Commercial banks tend to set up subsidiaries specializing in consumer finance or to take over existing companies.

    MB Bank in March 2016 took over Song Da Finance Company (SDFC) and renamed it MCredit. Later, in November 2016, after joining hands with Shinsei Financial from Japan, MCredit once again changed its name to MB Shinsei with 51 percent of capital contribution from MB Bank.

    In recent years, Vietnam has not granted licenses to companies providing only consumer finance services, which was a barrier to market admission.

  • Smart taps Redknee to keep up with demand

    Smart taps Redknee to keep up with demand

    Smart Communications, based in the Philippines, has awarded Redknee a services and support contract for an agile, flexible, and scalable converged billing, charging, and customer care platform.

    Redknee Unified promises service providers to enhance their competitiveness and maximize value by quickly launching new revenue streams and service offerings with multi-channel customer support.

    The solution provides a capable adaptive quota solution allowing customers to access data services on multiple devices at the same time, delivering an optimal user experience and an efficient use of resources.

    With Redknee Unified, Smart can benefit from improved time to market, by adding tool-based testing for product configuration and real-time configuration changes. Redknee’s multi-campus solution is deployed with geo-redundancy, enabling Smart to support its rapidly growing subscriber base with high quality and resilient backend, the vendor said.

    “We are excited to launch Redknee Unified in the fast paced Asia Pacific region,” said Danielle Royston, Redknee’s CEO. “Redknee’s strong client relationship with Smart allowed us to quickly transform the business support systems to deliver leading real-time monetization solutions to its major cellular brands.”

  • Payment deal boon to Vinomofo

    Payment deal boon to Vinomofo

    Vinomofo co-founder Justin Dry says a recent deal between payment giant Stripe and Chinese digital wallet providers Alipay and WeChat Pay is “very welcome news” for its Asian expansion plans.

    Stripe announced yesterday that its customers will now have access to millions of Chinese consumers, through a partnership with Alibaba’s Alipay and Tencent‘s WeChat Pay.

    Together the wallet services claim more than one billion users and are estimated to have processed sales of almost $3 trillion in 2016, according to a UN affiliated report conducted by Better Than Cash Alliance.

    Vinomofo co-founder Justin Dry, who runs 90 per cent of his business through Stripe platforms, said he sees WeChat pay being at the “core” of its communications with customers in China, noting that the extended services will be tools in the arsenal for the company’s plans in the region.

    “We can see WeChat Pay especially being at the core of our communications over there, it’s an awesome social platform with a massive user base, perfect for us as a content-led tribe retailer,” he said.

    Stripe, based in Silicon Valley, works with a variety of e-tailers Down Under, including Vinomofo, Catch Group and Shoes of Prey.

    Under the deal Stripe’s withstanding partnership with Alipay in North America will be expanded to the Chinese market for one-time payments and a beta-test will be kicked off on WeChat Pay support and recurring payments.

    Stripe co-founder John Collison said he hopes the deal will catalyse more trade between Australia and China, noting where consumers maintain high demand for Aussie products, particularly wine and produce.

    “There is already impressive demand among Chinese consumers for Australian goods and services, and this presents a vast growth opportunity for Australian internet businesses” Collison said.

    Chinese retail e-commerce sales were worth US$376 billion in 2016 and are projected to more than double to US$839 billion by 2021, according to data portal Statista.

  • Adairs up on late year turnaround

    Adairs up on late year turnaround

    Big-box bedding retailer Adairs has turned around a weak start to FY17, advising the market this morning that it expects total sales during the second-half to increase by 8.3 per cent to $140.4 million.

    CEO Mark Ronan now expects to reveal full year sales of $264.9 million next month, noting that a 3.8 per cent increase in sales during Q4 had saved the year.

    Second-half like for like sales increased by 1 per cent, crimping a 6.8 per cent decline during Q2 and a 2.4 per cent decline in Q3.

    Adair’s share price spiked in early Wednesday trading on the news, increasing by more than 26 per cent to $1.20, breaching the dollar mark for the first time since April.

    Ronan told shareholders that issues in its bed linin range identified in the first half have been “largely resolved”, with new products coming in to bring the core category back into black in the second half.

    “The business continues to make changes to address the issues that led to the disappointing first half results,” Ronan said.

    “While we are pleased to see sales in the bed linen category improve, we continued to see higher than usual sales variability across our store formats, centre types, product categories and geographies,” he continued.

    With full-year like for like sales still expected to decline by 1.4 per cent, in line with its previous guidance, Ronan outlined the well-noted “subdued retail environment” as a factor, also noting that there’s still room for improvement on product and store execution.

    The company is due to hand down its audited full-year results on August 28.

  • Australian dollar soars

    Australian dollar soars

    The Australian dollar has surged against its US counterpart which has fallen ahead of key Congressional testimony by Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen, after a Donald Trump Jnr e-mail came to light.

    At 0635 AEST on Wednesday, the Australian dollar was worth 76.34 US cents, up from 76.18 US cents on Tuesday.

    BK Asset Management FX managing director Kathy Lien said the US dollar had reversed it gains, and had fallen particularly against the yen and the euro, though not sterling.

    The dollar fell to a more than one-week low against a basket of major currencies on Tuesday, after US president Donald Trump’s eldest son released an email chain citing Russian support for his father before last year’s US election.

    The greenback’s movements, and therefore its stance against the Aussie dollar, over the next few likely will depend on the tone of Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen’s congressional testimony.

    “The (US) dollar will rise if she emphasises the need for continued gradual removal of policy accommodation and will crash hard if she is noncommittal about additional tightening,” Lien said in a Wednesday morning note.

    FX Techs’ Niall O’Connor says it is likely the local currency will reverse its course.

    “AUD/USD is impulsively reversing from the important .7725/50 area, as the momentum setup suggests a shift is due,” he said in a morning note.

  • Airtel to launch VoLTE later this year

    Airtel to launch VoLTE later this year

    India’s Bharti Airtel has announced plans to launch VoLTE services later this year to counter new market entrant Reliance Jio Infocomm.

    Airtel is trialing VoLTE in five cities and plans to become the second operator in the nation after Reliance Jio to launch the technology.

    The launch could potentially allow Airtel to better compete against Reliance Jio’s strategy of offering free voice calls and only charging for data. The entry of Jio into the market has triggered a price war and compelled the nation’s operators to pursue consolidation in response.

    Airtel CEO Gopal Vittal detailed the company’s VoLTE plans at an event announcing the launch of Project Next, its latest initiative aimed at improving the customer experience.

    As part of the new project, Airtel has introduced a data rollover program enabling customers to carry over up to 200GB of data left unused in the previous month.

    The new initiative will also include improvements to the operator’s app, website and in-store experience, including the Family Promise program designed to allow postpaid customers to develop multiple customized plans for each family member over the MyAirtel app, enabling savings of up to 20%.

    Airtel revealed plans to invest up to 20 billion rupees ($309.8 million) on Project Next, and through the program aims to transform into a truly digital service provider.

  • Calvin Klein operator ups stake in struggling retailer

    Calvin Klein operator ups stake in struggling retailer

    Apparel supplier and retailer, Gazal Corporation, has upped its stake in struggling luxury handbag retailer, Oroton, confirmed in an announcement yesterday.

    Gazal – which jointly owns and manages PVH Brands Australia, a joint venture company in partnership with PVH Corp – confirmed it has acquired a 7.35 per cent shareholding in Oroton at $1.00 per share.

    The apparel operator said it noted the current strategic process in place for the ailing handbag retailer, which is negotiating with Westpac the terms of a $35 million facility that is due to expire in 2018, will receive up to $3 million credit support from its major shareholder and former director James Vicars, who holds an 18.2 per cent share.

    “Gazal has no proposal to put to Oroton but may consider opportunities arising from the strategic process as well as other opportunities as they arise,” the company said in its statement to the ASX.

    The company holds the licenses and operates PVH’s brands including Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger as well as other licensed and JV owned brand names such as Van Heusen, Pierre Cardin, Bracks, Nancy Ganz, Spanx and Hold Me Tight. It also operates the Bisley Workwear brand.

  • Tesla steps up auto service as Model 3 debut nears

    Tesla steps up auto service as Model 3 debut nears

    Tesla said it is expanding its auto service centers and adding 350 mobile service vans as it gears up to support its Model 3 sedan, a mass-market car that is expected to drive a 500 percent increase in the electric car company’s sales. A senior executive speaking on behalf of the company told Reuters that Tesla would be able to triple its global service capacity by increasing efficiency, adding to mobile service, and adding 100 service centers to its current total of more than 150.

    Tesla is adding 1,400 technicians this year, and the company plans to continue expanding mobile and service center capacity at a similar pace over then next few years.

    Tesla needs to expand service quickly to be able to handle the increase in sales and as the electric car company transforms itself from a luxury vehicle maker into a competitor with mainstream cars.

    Expectations for a smooth roll out are particularly high among investors. Tesla has been challenging General Motors (GM.N) for the title of biggest U.S. automaker by market capitalization, even though its output is a fraction of GM’s.

    The $35,000 Model 3 is designed for easy production, creating lower service needs, the executive said.

    Tesla’s last launch was the Model X SUV in 2015, which had a number of production issues.

    Model 3 production began in the last few days and is expected to reach 20,000 per month in December. The first deliveries are expected on July 28.

    Tesla had fielded 373,000 Model 3 reservations as of April 2016, the latest date at which it announced a figure.

    The company has learned from previous problems including issues with seatbelt latches, seats and a 53,000-vehicle parking brake recall earlier this year, the executive said.

    Tesla said it has improved service time by automating paperwork, using cars’ wireless connections to diagnose problems, and expanding mobile support.

    Tesla deployed mobile vans to company charging stations to fix the seatbelt latch and cut the procedure to less than 20 minutes.

    About 80 percent of fixes on its vehicles do not require a lift and can be done by one of its mobile technicians, which frequently can handle an appointment in less than an hour.

  • Hong Kong retailers fail to harness the power of data to improve customer engagement

    Hong Kong retailers fail to harness the power of data to improve customer engagement

    Brands are caught in a vicious cycle when it comes to building a relationship with their customers. According to a recent study conducted by global loyalty marketing agency ICLP, a majority of Hong Kong consumers do not expect to get anything in return for sharing their personal details with only 9% reporting that their shopping, payment and delivery preferences are recalled and used by retailers.

    “The reason for this is either because retailers might not be able to collect enough personal data or they don’t harness the data they have to improve customer engagement. Collecting data is one thing, but drawing insights to create a meaningful dialogue with customers is critical to trigger action,” comments Mary English, Executive Vice President-APAC at ICLP.

    Brands fail to harness the power of data

    Customers currently do not believe that retailers will deliver much when it comes to personalisation, whether it is providing product recommendations or remembering their favourite way to pay, according to the ICLP study.

    · Only 9% of Hong Kong shoppers say that brands remember their shopping, payment and delivery preferences

    · Only 9% say that brands remember their past purchase

    · Just 10% are given personalised shopping recommendations

    · Only 10% are given offers relevant to them

    · As few as 12% find that retailers remember their birthday (perhaps the most basic level of customer recognition)

    The study revealed that 88% of Hong Kong shoppers say that they do not think that they will get anything in return for sharing their personal details with retailers – this is the highest percentage of the Asia-Pacific markets surveyed compared with 78% of shoppers in Singapore and 67% in China. The conclusion, based on this feedback, is Hong Kong consumers lack passion and excitement for receiving a brand’s information. The risk for a brand is that these consumers will ignore its communications, considering them irrelevant, and seek excitement elsewhere. Without that passion and the personalised dialogue, there is limited opportunity for the brand to improve its relationship with its customers or to surprise and delight them, and thus inspire them to shop more often or make impulse purchases.

    To create an intimate relationship with customers, brands have to make sure they capture data across all channels. The data collected should not be limited to personal details, but also include social activities, and payment and delivery preferences. Customers realise the importance of their personal information and expect to benefit from providing it. Brands should therefore respect the data consumers provide, and reward them for sharing their information by offering discounts, offers or other rewards, and use the data collected in an effective way that actually delivers real benefits to the customer.

    Mary commented: “These findings reveal that Hong Kong customers don’t expect much from retailers by sharing their personal details. These particularly notable figures compared to the APAC territories and countries surveyed are certainly an action signal for brands to review their customer engagement strategy. Retailers need to respect the customers’ personal data by providing relevant, real-time experiences based on their shopping behaviour and incorporate elements of surprise and delight to drive customer devotion.

    Brands should have a cohesive engagement strategy with data architecture for a single view of their customer to continually gather insights to strengthen their relationship with their customers. Harnessing personal, transactional and social data gathered at point of sale and from social platforms enables brands to understand customers’ shopping, payment and delivery preferences. With these data analytics, brands are then able to provide personalised experiences, build emotional connections with their customers as well as identify demand trends for use in product development.

    In order to build stronger relationships with customers, brands need to be smarter in the way that they use and reward personal data. A devoted relationship requires intimacy, passion and commitment according to Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love. Delivering unique and tailored experiences helps build both passion, by delivering something customers will really value, and intimacy, by communicating when they expect it and through their choice of channel.”

  • Franchise brands increase by 9%

    Franchise brands increase by 9%

    The number of franchise brands and companies has increased by roughly 9 percent compared to last year, with over 5,000 franchise brands owned by 4,000 franchise companies now operating in Korea.

    But while an average of 115 new franchise stores have opened up every day since 2015, 66 per day have also been forced to close, indicating how fierce the competition is.

    These figures were announced by the Korea Fair Trade Mediation Agency on Wednesday. The agency’s primary goal was to provide a better understanding of the status quo in Korea’s franchise market, especially as the intense competition is increasingly becoming a major social and economic concern.

    Although the agency has previously released individual information on different franchise industries, this is the first time that an overall assessment has been made.

    Last year there were 5,273 franchise brands, with 429 new brands introduced in just one year – an 8.9 percent increase. The majority of the newly created brands, 76.2 percent, were food and beverage franchises.

    Service franchises, which includes education related businesses such as cram schools, preschools and children’s indoor playgrounds as well as sports, PC repair shops, lodging, laundry, drugstores and moving companies accounted for 17.9 percent, or 944 brands. Wholesale and retail franchises, which include convenience stores, clothing brands, cosmetics and health related franchises accounted for 5.9 percent, or 312.

    Within food and beverage franchises, Korean food businesses accounted for 1,261 brands, followed by fried chicken with 392. Coffee shops came in fifth with 325 brands. The number of franchise companies grew to 4,268, a 9.2 percent increase.

    As of 2015, the total number of franchise stores in the country amounted to 218,997 shops, which is a 5.2 percent increase year-on-year. By number of stores, convenience stores topped the list with 30,846 shops followed by chicken restaurants with 24,678.

    Convenience stores also turned out to be the first choice for many self-starters, as they don’t require any specific skills to run. In 2015 alone, 5,755 convenient stores opened, followed by 4,552 Korean restaurants and 3,988 chicken restaurants.

    On average franchise stores lasted for four years and eight months. Food franchises generally closed quicker than wholesale and retail franchises or service franchises. Wholesale and retail franchises stayed in business for six years and three months on average, while service franchises lasted five years and 10 months, and restaurant franchises lasted four years and three months.

    The study by the fair trade mediation agency came at a time when franchise businesses have been under heavy government scrutiny over the unfair business practices that have led to the arrest of Jung Woo-hyun, founder and chairman of Mr. Pizza.

    With more baby boomers retiring and young people struggling to find jobs, franchise businesses have become a major alternative for those seeking a new livelihood. However, because of the intense competition with similar stores popping up in the same neighborhoods, many have struggled to have ends meet, and in some cases, franchisees have ended up losing their life savings after investing in an unsuccessful business.

    “The competition in the chicken, snack and fast food market is fierce while the unfair business practices by franchise headquarters might have had some influence,” said Chang Choon-jae, the vice head of the mediation agency.

    The franchise industry has become such a concern that Fair Trade Commission Chairman Kim Sang-jo announced that he would prioritize the protection of small neighborhood businesses and uphold fair competition – including implementing penalties against unfair business practices by franchise headquarters – as his top priority.

    The study also showed that the oldest franchise brand is Lims Chicken. The chicken franchise started its business in July 1977 at the Shinsegae Department Store. Lotteria came in second with 36 years, another chicken franchise Pelicana came in third with 35 years and the bakery franchise Shilla Myunggua lasted 33 years.

    The franchise company that had the largest number of brands under its belt was Theborn Korea, which was founded by Korea’s celebrity chef Paik Jong-won. The franchise company owns 20 brands including coffee shops, Korean beef, bibimbap and udong franchises.

    Nolboo, a franchise that specializes in Korean cuisine including its signature dish budae jjigae, a stew made with instant noodles and other items including sausage and ham as well as dumplings, took second place after Theborn Korea with 13 brands.

    The franchise company that took the third spot by number of brands, however, wasn’t in the restaurant business. Soft Play Korea took the No.3 spot with 13 brands. The company specializes in indoor preschools and children’s playgrounds.