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Tag: report

  • Le Saunda Hong Kong sales plunge

    Le Saunda Hong Kong sales plunge

    Le Saunda Hong Kong and Macau sales plummeted 26.6 per cent in the first half of this year as tourist spending declined.

    Le Saunda manufactures and sells shoes, handbags and fashion accessories and sells them in Hong Kong, Macau and Mainland China under the brands of Le Saunda, Le Saunda Men, Linea Rosa and CNE. The company in also involved in property, trade-mark and management services. It has 833 stores, 20 fewer than at the same time last year.

    In its half year results, Le Saunda said sentiment in Hong Kong’s retail market is deteriorating, as the number of tourist arrivals in the city continued to fall and consumer confidence weakened.

    “Meanwhile, unyielding rental for commercial premises further aggravated the burden of retailers.”

    Le Saunda closed five stores in Hong Kong and Macau during the period, reducing the total store network in the two cities to 16.

    It was a better picture in Mainland China, however, where the company achieved retail sales growth of 3.8 per cent.

    Total group revenue for the six months increased by 0.4 per cent to RMB755.8 million and consolidated gross profit decreased by 0.4 per cent to RMB501.8 million. The overall gross profit margin decreased by 0.5 percentage point to 66.4 per cent.

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  • I.T. Limited sales rise despite Hong Kong

    I.T. Limited sales rise despite Hong Kong

    Apparel business I.T. Limited has boosted sales by 5.1 per cent to HK$3.393 billion in the first half year despite a slowdown in Hong Kong.

    But the company recorded a net loss of $31 million due to a non-recurring foreign exchange losspreviously reported totaling $79.6 million. Without that, profit would have increased by 32.8 per cent to $48.6 million.

    Gross profit increased by 1.4 per cent to HK$2.026 billion at a gross profit margin of 59.7 per cent, slightly down on the 61.9 per cent of a year ago.

    In Hong Kong, retail sales slipped 3.6 per cent to $1.571 billion, but I.T. Limited noted that was a lesser fall than the broader apparel market in the city. Same store sales fell by 0.9 per cent.

    But in China, where it has more than 580 stores, the company increased sales by 19.1 per cent to $1.336 billion.

    Total Macau sales rose 6.2 per cent to $101 million despite lower than expected tourist traffic.

    And Japan continued to outperform with total retail sales of HK$222.4 million, representing 6.9 per cent increase in Hong Kong dollars, or 27.5 per cent in local currency.

    The company said in the Hong Kong market, a slow economic recovery alongside diminished inbound tourist traffic growth (from Mainland China in particular), which was attributed predominantly to the strength of the HK dollar and the easing of immigration in multiple tourist destinations such as Europe, Japan and Korea, has placed “unprecedented challenges on the consumer retail market”.

    “Similarly, Mainland China, where domestic headwinds continued to cause considerable impact on consumer appetite and maintained lingering concerns about the economic prospect of the country, demonstrated by the depression of external import demand, has created a challenging economic environment for retailers in the region,” I.T. Limited said in its filing.

    “At this juncture, consumer sentiment across these regions remained weak, and retail sales growth was largely boosted by sales promotions.”

    The company said having a multifaceted business model with “inherent flexibility” will allow it to remain resilient in the face of the market challenges.

    “We also believe that innovation and differentiation are among the most relevant tools to support our position as a fashion leader across our operating regions and allow us to adapt to the rapidly changing fashion markets. To that end, the group continues to focus and invest in further strengthening its fashion platform through a combination of international brands assortment upgrades and new fashion concepts establishment within the in-house brands segment.

    “Today, we have a balanced portfolio showcasing a collection of the latest distinctive international brands alongside multiple innovative in-house brands, all of which have their own unique identities that complement each other well.”

    In the first half year, I.T. Limited’s house brands accounted for 56.8 per cent of its revenue.

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  • Apple’s ‘best year ever”

    Apple’s ‘best year ever”

    Tech giant Apple has reported its fourth quarter results – and concluded its “best year ever”.

    In the three months to September 26, the company achieved sales of $51.5 billion and a quarterly net profit of $11.1 billion. That compares to sales of $42.1 billion and a net profit of $8.5 billion, in the same quarter last year.

    The company’s gross margin was 39.9 per cent compared to 38 per cent a year ago. International sales accounted for 62 per cent of the quarter’s revenue.

    Apples says its growth was fuelled by record fourth quarter sales of iPhones, the expanded availability of the Apple Watch, and all-time records for Mac sales and revenue from services.

    “Fiscal 2015 was Apple’s most successful year ever, with revenue growing 28 per cent to nearly $234 billion,” said CEO Tim Cook.

    “This continued success is the result of our commitment to making the best, most innovative products on earth, and it’s a testament to the tremendous execution by our teams,” he said.

    “We are heading into the holidays with our strongest product lineup yet, including iPhone 6s and iPhone 6s Plus, Apple Watch with an expanded lineup of cases and bands, the new iPad Pro and the all-new Apple TV which begins shipping this week.”

    Luca Maestri, Apple’s CFO, said the company’s record September quarter results drove earnings per share growth of 38 per cent and operating cash flow of $13.5 billion.

    “We returned $17 billion to our investors during the quarter through share repurchases and dividends, and we have now completed over $143 billion of our $200 billion capital return program.”

    In the quarter ahead, Apple is predicting revenue of between $75.5 billion and $77.5 billion and a gross margin which could reach 40 per cent.

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  • L’Occitane China sales soar

    L’Occitane China sales soar

    L’Occitane Hong Kong and Macau sales are still falling, but in the mainland they soared 20.4 per cent in the last six months.

    Unveiling its results for the half year to September 30, L’Occitane said worldwide sales rose 12.5 per cent to US$546.7 million. In local currency, sales rose 5.8 per cent.

    But in Hong Kong, the retail operation remained impacted by the weak market sentiment and a drop in Mainland Chinese tourists.

    “During the second quarter, Hong Kong travel retail sell-through was sluggish due to the lagging effects of Mers in Korea and a drastic drop in traffic in Hong Kong and Macau,” the company said in its filing.

    China was the fastest growing country with 20.4 per cent growth in local currency, mainly contributed by new stores opened last year and in the first half of this year. Sales via T-mall also contributed to the sell-out growth in China.

    Japan, its third fastest growing market behind France,  posted a sales growth of 8.2 per cent at constant exchange rates with same store sales growth at 6.9 per cent.

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  • Sa Sa profit set to plunge

    Sa Sa profit set to plunge

    Beauty products retailer Sa Sa International has warned its half year profits will plunge by 50 per cent.

    A Sa Sa profit warning filed with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange said preliminary analysis of accounts for the six months to September 30 pointed to a record decline in profit for the group.

    It blamed “the worsening operating environment of the retail sector which has led to significant drops in both sales and gross profit and reduced operational efficiency as a result”.

    In the second quarter, to September 30, Sa Sa has reported a 12.4 per cent fall in retail and wholesale turnover.

    “Turnover in Hong Kong and Macau markets declined by 13.2 per cent, while same store sales decreased by 10.1 per cent. The number of transactions decreased by 5.7 per cent, while the average sales per transaction decreased by 7.9 per cent.

    “The group’s retail and wholesale turnover in other markets (including Mainland China, Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan and sasa.com) recorded a drop of 8.9 per cent during this period.”

    Sa Sa said overall consumer sentiment and Mainland Chinese arrivals “continued to be adversely affected by a number of factors with no significant signs of improvement”.

    “The strength of the Hong Kong dollar and the weaker yuan adversely affected the attractiveness of shopping in Hong Kong for both local consumers and Mainland Chinese visitors. Furthermore, the impact of “one-trip-per-week” policy has gradually gained momentum, leading to a decline of 13.1 per cent and 10.1 per cent in the group’s retail sales and same store sales in Hong Kong and Macau markets during the second quarter respectively.

    “The number of transactions of Mainland Chinese customers decreased by 4.1 per cent, while their average sales per transaction decreased by 12.5 per cent on a year-on-year basis, dragging down the overall performance.”

    Sa Sa says it will work on optimising product offerings and enhancing its customers’ shopping experiences to strengthen its position.

    The company says it will release final results for the half before November 30.

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  • Burberry shares down 12% following China slowdown

    Burberry shares tumbled 12 per cent, the largest drop in three years, as theluxury group warned that its sales had been hit by a slowdown in China.

    In an example of how the global luxury market is struggling, Burberry said that retail sales were affected by “an increasingly challenging environment for luxury, particularly Chinese customers”.

    Total retail sales grew just 2 per cent to £774 million in the six months to the end of September, while like-for-like sales slowed to 1 per cent. Crucially, in the Asia Pacific area, sales experienced a “mid-single digit percentage decline” while “Hong Kong

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  • Hong Kong retail sales slump by widest margin since January

    Hong Kong retail sales slump by widest margin since January

    Retail sales in Hong Kong declined for a sixth straight month in August due to a slowdown in inbound tourism and sluggish economic conditions.

    The value of total retail sales in August declined 5.4 per cent year on year to HK$37.9 billion, following a 2.8 per cent drop in July, according to the latest figures from the Census and Statistics Department.

    The fall was the biggest since January’s year-on-year decline of 14.5 per cent.

    The government said on Friday that the tourism downturn and recent stock market gyrations might have dented consumer sentiment.

    The total number of visitors dropped 6.6 per cent to 5.6 million in August, while the largest source of visitors -from the mainland – declined by 7.1 per cent.

    The spokesman also said the different timing of the MidAutumn Festival, which fell in late September this year but early September last year, pushed back some sales and added weakness to the performance in August.

    Sales of Chinese drugs and herbs recorded the biggest drop of 17.4 per cent among the various sectors.

    Apparel and department store sales suffered further retreats of 13.5 per cent and 8.6 per cent respectively, after dropping 13.1 per cent and 7.3 per cent in July. The value of jewellery, watches and clocks and valuable gifts dropped for an eleventh month, with a decline of 8.8 per cent in August.

    Bank of Communications economist and strategist Kelvin Lau Gin-yip said the continued fall in retail sales was expected, and warned that the worst was yet to come.

    “It is just the beginning,” Lau said.

    “The tourism downturn results in downsizing for the retail sector, which further dents local consumer sentiment. This is reflected in the decline in apparel and department store sales.”

    Lau also said the near-term outlook for retail sales remained subject to uncertainties, and he could not see any prospect for recovery in the short run because of the strong US dollar to which the local currency is pegged.

    However, there was some positive news. Sales of miscellaneous consumer durable goods surged 50.2 per cent in August. No explanation was given.

    Commerce minister Greg So Kam-leung said yesterday that the spending pattern of tourists, especially mainlanders, had changed.

    He added that the government noted weakening Asian currencies had prompted tourists to visit alternative destinations, and economic uncertainties had dented tourist sentiment, which had led to slumping retail sales. He said the government would closely monitor the situation and consider possible strategies to help tourism.

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  • Japan retail sales cause concern

    Japan retail sales cause concern

    Japan retail sales in August rose 0.8 per cent according to official data released on Wednesday.

    That was a full 0.4 per cent – or one third – below market expectations, fuelling concerns about the state of the nation’s fragile economy.

    The figure from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry followed a healthier 1.8 per cent increase in July.

    Once seasonally adjusted, retail sales were flat in August – worse than the anticipated 0.5 per cent increase, and well down on the 1.4 per cent rise of July.

    ‘Large retailers’ reported sales were up 1.8 per cent year on year, near the 2.1 per cent of July and ahead of the forecast 1.3 per cent.

    The only bright news on Japan’s retail sales front in recent month has been the increased spending by Mainland Chinese tourists, opting to take vacations there or Europe instead of their more traditional destination, Hong Kong.

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  • Vietnam retail sales strengthen

    Vietnam retail sales strengthen

    Vietnam retail sales rose 9.8 per cent in the first nine months of this calendar year, underpinning a raft of healthy economic data for the nation released this week.

    Inflation reached zero in August, for the first time ever, which encouraged retail sales growth.

    Gross domestic product rose 6.81 per cent in the third quarter, slightly higher than the second quarter’s revised figure of 6.47 per cent, according to data released by the General Statistics Office in Hanoi.

    Analysts say the both sets of data show signs the overall economy is generally picking up.

    “Vietnam is the only country with strong export growth amid contracting exports among its regional peers,” according to an ANZ Bank research note published this week.

    The nation’s economic growth rate hit 6.5 per cent in the first nine months. Exports rose 9.6 per cent, imports climbed 15.9 per cent and there was a trade deficit of $100 million in September compared with a surplus of $347 million in August.

    The Asian Development Bank forecasts Vietnam’s growth to accelerate during the second half of this year due to rising private consumption, export-oriented manufacturing, and Foreign Direct Investment.

    However, it’s not entirely good news. Huynh The Du, a lecturer at the Fulbright Economics Teaching Program in Ho Chi Minh City warned of the dangers of zero inflation: “It’ll become a challenge for economic expansion later if inflation continues to stay at this slow pace,” he said.

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  • Myanmar retail sector ringing up sales

    Myanmar retail sector ringing up sales

    Rising incomes, an expanding economy and changing consumer patterns are attracting a growing number of international brands to Myanmar. By fuelling competition amongst existing players, their presence is expected to trigger an improvement in the range and quality of products and services on offer.

    International attention has been driven by bullish retail growth, which has expanded by an average rate of 7-15% per annum since 2011.

    Daw Win Win Tint, managing director of leading retailer City Mart Group and president of the Myanmar Retailers Association, told OBG international bands are attracted to Myanmar’s strong economic growth and increasing consumer purchasing power.

    “The average basket of goods continues to grow by around 10% per year mainly due to increasing spending power in urban cities, especially Yangon, where salaries have risen significantly,” she said.

    Fast moving

    Several international brands have made forays elsewhere the retail supply chain, making strategic greenfield investments in local processing. In the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) segment, Carlsberg and Heineken both opened brewing factories in Myanmar earlier this year through joint ventures with local partners, and Japan’s Kirin acquired a 55% stake in market leader Myanmar Beer for $560m in August.

    While modern retail currently accounts for just 10% of the FMCG segment, Daw Win Win Tint expects restrictions on foreign retail chains entering the Myanmar market to be lifted sometime in the future. As local purchasing power grows and Myanmar consumers have greater exposure to foreign brands via the internet and international travel, demand in the FMCG segment in particular is expected to rise.

    “There needs to be more awareness of the potential of the FMCG sector, as Myanmar has a population of approximately 51m and the prospects of becoming a manufacturing hub for South Asia,” she told OBG.

    Rising tide of consumerism

    Industry observers forecast a surge in consumer activity in the coming years, with the McKinsey Global Institute predicting in mid-2013 that Myanmar’s GDP would expand by more than four-fold by 2030, from around $45bn to $200bn. The group also predicted that rising incomes would fuel expansion of the country’s consumer class, jumping from 2.5m to 19m over the period, with consumer spending to triple to $100bn per year.

    As the country liberalises its retail market, the division of consumer spending between domestic and international retailers could see a shift. Local consumption habits continue to favour local products, though this is largely due to availability. In the beer segment for example, Myanmar Brewery accounts for more than 80% of sales.

    Though Myanmar consumers may welcome the entry of new brands and chains, such a transformation is likely to be a strain on current operators, who will have to contend with high-profile rivals with international experience and economies of scale. This will force local retailers to adapt to the changing market, which should bolster the portfolio products on offer and promote market efficiency.

    Consumer spending

    In addition to the prospect of greater competition, a decline in consumer confidence has the potential to cool sales in the shorter term. Though consumer sentiment in Myanmar remains among the most positive in the region, according to the most recent MasterCard survey, there has been a recent dip in the outlook of shoppers.

    Myanmar’s rating on the latest consumer confidence index, issued at the end of July, slipped from a regional high of 97.2 in mid-2014 to 81.6. Although still ahead of the South-east Asian average of 71 – second only to Vietnam – the 15.6-point drop was one of the sharpest recorded over the period. Although Myanmar’s position on the MasterCard index may have eased somewhat, any rating above 50 suggests that consumers remain optimistic.

    Weaker sentiment could be due in part to upcoming elections, scheduled for November, though increasing inflation is also likely to be a factor. According to the IMF, inflation reached 8% at the end of May. While low compared to an average of 23% between 2001 and 2010, this represents an increase from the 5% and 6.1% registered in FY 2011/12 and FY 2012/13, respectively.

    The ongoing depreciation of the kyat and crackdown on dollarisation could also be impacting consumer confidence, with the currency falling some 25% year-to-date against the US dollar in August. In addition to affecting the price of foreign goods, this downward movement has also increased the cost of local goods that rely on imported components.

     

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  • Singapore Retail Sales Growth Eases Less Than Expected In July

    Singapore Retail Sales Growth Eases Less Than Expected In July

    Retail sales rose 0.2 percent in August, slightly below analysts’ consensus estimate.

    “Along with a 0.3% m/m rise in core sales and an expected increase in restaurant sales, these components imply a 0.2% gain in total retail sales for August”.

    In August, spending at gasoline stations slid 1.8 percent in August. Excluding volatile autos and gasoline, sales advanced 0.3%.

    People “have chosen to spend some of their gas price windfall on services – leisure, recreation, travel, etc. – which aren’t included in the retail sales numbers”, he said in a client note.

    On a seasonally-adjusted basis, retail sales decreased 2.2 per cent in July over the previous month. Sales at clothing stores rose 0.4 percent.

    Consumer spending has picked up in recent months after a choppy showing early in the year – gains that some economists attribute to milder weather after a harsh winter and Americans’ growing belief that low pump prices will be around for a while. The hiring – 2.9 million additional jobs over the past 12 months – has translated into a surge of spending at auto dealers and restaurants. The USA economy has become increasingly reliant on consumer spending to maintain growth as Europe and China have struggled to expand at a faster pace.

    “Retail sales showed solid gains in August, despite financial market volatility and a deflationary pricing environment in retail”, said NRF Chief Economist Jack Kleinhenz in a blog posting.

    Consumers came back to life in the first two months of the third quarter after lying low in June, wrote IHS Global Insight Director of U.S. Consumer Economics Chris Christopher in a research note. Overall, however, the numbers suggest consumers have been upping their spending in the spring and summer as they begin to feel more confident about their circumstances. The strong labor market has also helped.

    The index for mining fell 0.6% in August, while the index for utilities rose 0.6%.

    “With the Fed eagerly awaiting a sign or signs the economy is strong enough to withstand a rising rate environment, the data suggests the Fed will continue to wait for some time”, Piegza said.

    Americans spent less on gas in August as prices fell and used some of the savings to buy new cars or go out to eat.

  • Ikea sets new records

    Ikea sets new records

    Ikea has set new records in sales and store visits in its latest financial year, to August 31.

    The Swedish furniture and homewares chain now has 328 stores in 28 countries and says it served 771 million customers in the last year.

    Total sales reached US$35.5 billion.

    “We are growing in almost all our markets and we are happy about last year’s sales development,” said president and CEO Pete Agnefjall.

    The chain’s two fastest growing markets are China and Russia.

    “The Chinese middle class continues developing and in pace with its growth an interest for our product rises too,” said Agnefjall.

    “We have more visitors in our department stores now and we have opened three new stores in China during the year. We are going to open three new stores the next year too…”

    Sales were also strong in Germany, North America and Southern Europe.

  • Hong Kong retail sales remain stagnant

    Hong Kong retail sales remain stagnant

    Falling spending by Mainland tourists and softened consumer sentiment saw lacklustre Hong Kong retail sales in July.

    Data from the Census and Statistics Department (C&SD) showed the total value of retail sales decreased 2.8 per cent year on year. After netting out the effect of price changes over the same period, the volume of total retail sales rose 1.9 per cent year on year.

    Those figures compared with a decrease of 0.4 per cent in revised figures for June and a net increase (after adjusting for price changes) of 4.3 per cent.

    Based on the seasonally adjusted series, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.4 per cent in the three months ending July 2015 compared with the preceding three-month period, while the volume of total retail sales decreased by 0.9 per cent.

    A government spokesman said retail sales growth in volume terms moderated in July, “partly dragged by the further slowdown in inbound tourism and partly also due to the impact of stock market correction on consumer sentiment”.

    “The near-term performance of retail sales will continue to hinge on inbound tourism growth and on whether there would be any negative spillover from the increased stock market volatility of late. The government will monitor closely how the rapidly changing external environment may affect the retail business going forward,” he said.

    The value of total retail sales in July was provisionally estimated at $37.6 billion.

    For the first seven months of 2015 taken together, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.8 per cent compared with the same period in 2014. After netting out the effect of price changes for the first seven months, sales increased by 1.7 per cent year on year.

    Analysed by broad type of retail outlet (in descending order of value of sales and comparing July 2015 with July 2014), the value of sales of jewellery, watches and clocks, and valuable gifts decreased by five per cent. This was followed by sales of wearing apparel (-13 per cent), commodities in department stores (-7.3 per cent), medicines and cosmetics (-5.4 per cent), other consumer goods, not elsewhere classified (-8.1 per cent); motor vehicles and parts (-3.2 per cent), fuels (-9.6 per cent); footwear, allied products and other clothing accessories (-7.9 per cent); books, newspapers, stationery and gifts (-6.4 per cent); furniture and fixtures (-8.5 per cent); Chinese drugs and herbs (-6.1 per cent) and optical shops (-5.9 per cent).

    In contrast, the value of sales of commodities in supermarkets increased by 0.4 per cent, of food, alcoholic drinks and tobacco (+7.0 per cent), electrical goods and photographic equipment (+4.9 per cent) and miscellaneous consumer durable goods (+67 per cent).

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  • Hong Kong Retail Sales Growth Slows More Than Expected In July

    Hong Kong’s retail sales growth eased at a faster-than-expected pace in July, preliminary figures from the Census and Statistics Department showed Monday.

    The retail sales volume rose 1.9 percent year-over-year in July, much slower than previous month’s 4.3 percent climb, revised from the 4.4 percent gain reported earlier.

    Economists had expected a 2.8 percent increase for the month. Sales have been rising since February.

    Meanwhile, in value terms, retail sales declined 2.8 percent annually in July, exceeding economists’ expectations for a 1.3 percent drop. In June, sales had fallen 0.4 percent.

    On a seasonally adjusted basis, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.4 percent in the three months ended July compared with the previous three-month period and the volume of retail sales also fell by 0.9 percent.

    The value of sales of jewellery, watches and clocks, and valuable gifts decreased by 5.0 percent in July from a year ago, while sales of commodities in supermarkets grew by 0.4 percent.

    “Retail sales growth in volume terms moderated in July, partly dragged by the further slowdown in inbound tourism and partly also due to the impact of stock market correction on consumer sentiment,” a government spokesman said.

    “The near-term performance of retail sales will continue to hinge on inbound tourism growth and on whether there would be any negative spillover from the increased stock market volatility of late.”

    “The Government will monitor closely how the rapidly changing external environment may affect the retail business going forward.”

     

  • European Markets Dropped On Renewed China Worries

    European Markets Dropped On Renewed China Worries

    The European markets ended Monday’s session in negative territory, as renewed concerns over China weighed on investor sentiment. Concerns over the upcoming snap elections in Greece and the likelihood of a near-term U.S. interest rate hike also contributed to the negative mood at the start of the new trading week.

    The Financial Times reported that the Chinese government has decided to abandon attempts to boost the stock market through large-scale share purchases. Senior regulatory officials told the Financial Times China’s leaders feel they mishandled their efforts to rescue the stock market.

    The Chinese government resumed large-scale stock buying late in the trading day last Thursday to help the Shanghai Composite Index finish sharply higher, but officials said the government will refrain from further large-scale buying of equities.

    The Euro Stoxx 50 index of eurozone bluechip stocks decreased by 0.52 percent, while the Stoxx Europe 50 index, which includes some major U.K. companies, lost 0.30 percent.

    The DAX of Germany dropped by 0.38 percent and the CAC 40 of France fell by 0.47 percent. The SMI of Switzerland finished higher by 0.45 percent, but the FTSE of the U.K. was closed for a banking holiday.

    In Frankfurt, Volkswagen decreased by 1.14 percent. Japan’s Suzuki Motor Corp said that it would buy back the 19.9 percent stake it sold to the German automaker after an international court settled a dispute between the automakers over their soured partnership.

    BMW fell by 0.90 percent and Daimler lost 0.97 percent.

    Insurer Allianz rose by 0.18 percent, on reported that its infrastructure arm is weighing bids for London City Airport.

    RWE sank by 4.25 percent and E.ON dropped by 1.60 percent.

    In Paris, Renault surrendered 2.28 percent and Peugeot weakened by 1.19 percent. Car parts maker Valeo also decreased by 1.45 percent.

    Total tumbled by 0.91 percent and Technip lost 0.99 percent.

    Givaudan gained 0.73 percent in Zurich, after it agreed to acquire Induchem Holding, a cosmetic ingredient producer.

    Shares of NeuroVive Pharmaceutical AB plunged by 39.13 percent in Stockholm after the mitochondrial medicine company announced that it would not pursue development of CicloMulsion in the indication of acute myocardial infarction.

    Eni SpA climbed by 1.53 percent in Milan. The company announced over the weekend that it has discovered a massive natural gas discovery off the coast of Egypt.

    Eurozone inflation remained unchanged at a very low level in August as further fall in oil prices curbed its ability to move upward. Inflation came in at 0.2 percent in August, the same rate as seen in July and June, preliminary data from Eurostat showed Monday. It was forecast to ease to 0.1 percent.

    Germany’s retail sales rebounded in July to grow at the fastest pace in nine months, signaling that consumer spending boosted economic growth at the start of the third quarter. Retail sales advanced 1.4 percent on a monthly basis in July, Destatis reported Monday. This was the fastest growth since October 2014, when sales climbed 1.8 percent.

    Italy’s retail sales dropped for the second straight month in June, figures from the statistical office Istat showed Monday. Retail sales fell a seasonally adjusted 0.3 percent month-over-month in June, following a 0.2 percent decrease in the previous month. In April, sales had risen 0.7 percent.

    Greece’s retail sales declined in June after rising in the previous month, preliminary figures from the Hellenic Statistical Authority showed Monday. The volume of retail sales decreased 0.4 percent year-over-year in June, in contrast to a 4.1 percent sharp gain in May, which was revised down from 4.2 percent. In April sales had fallen 1.8 percent.

    China’s trade deficit in services widened in July, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange said Monday. The deficit on trade in services increased to $17.6 billion in July from $14.9 billion in June. At the same time, the merchandise trade showed a surplus of $46 billion in July.

    Business activity in the Chicago area unexpectedly grew at a slower rate in the month of August, according to a report released by MNI Indicators on Monday. MNI Indicators said its Chicago business barometer dipped to 54.4 in August from 54.7 in July. While a reading above 50 indicates growth, economists had expected the index to inch up to 54.9.