Author: Mei Ling Tan

  • Rip Curl accused of “slave labour” in North Korea

    Rip Curl accused of “slave labour” in North Korea

    An explosive Fairfax Media investigation has revealed that Aussie surfwear giant, Rip Curl, has been manufacturing garments out of North Korean factories where the workers are forced to withstand slave-like conditions.

    The range of winter garments were shipped to retail stores with a “Made in China” tag on them, which according to non-governmental agencies raises the likelihood that other large Australian clothing brands are doing this too.

    Rip Curl has blamed one of their subcontractors for the use of the Taedonggang Clothing Factory near the North Korean capital Pyongyang, with Chief Financial Officer, Tony Roberts stating:

    “We were aware of this issue, which related to our Winter 2015 Mountain-wear range, but only became aware of it after the production was complete and had been shipped to our retail customers.

    “This was a case of a supplier diverting part of their production order to an unauthorised subcontractor, with the production done from an unauthorised factory, in an unauthorised country, without our knowledge or consent, in clear breach of our supplier terms and policies.

    “We do not approve or authorise any production of Rip Curl products out of North Korea.”

    Rip Curl Mountainwear rangeRip Curl Mountainwear range

    Rip Curl Mountainwear range

    Factory conditions in North Korea are notoriously horrific, with North Korean defectors telling human rights activists that they are forced to work long hours with little to no pay. If they disobey they can be imprisoned in work camps.

    Being unaware is a paltry excuse, says Oxfam’s CEO, Dr Helen Szoke.

    “Australians would be shocked to hear that an iconic Australian brand with roots on the surf coast of Victoria can’t confidently track clothing produced within its own supply chain.

    “Rip Curl has no excuse for being unaware of what is happening. Companies are responsible for human rights abuses within their businesses – not only morally but also within international human rights frameworks,” Dr Szoke said.

  • Avon Asia woes continue

    Avon Asia woes continue

    Globally the beauty industry is growing, despite regional market challenges. “Unfortunately,” observes Neil Saunders, CEO of retail analyst Conlumino, “it’s not growth that Avon is currently benefiting from.”

    At the core of the brand’s troubles are Asia and Brazil.

    Avon’s Asia Pacific revenues shrank by 16 per cent overall and by 8 per cent on a constant currency basis.

    “The primary difficulty is China where, in a worrying sign that in a more challenged economic environment consumers are turning away from Avon, demand has fallen sharply,” explains Saunders.

    Avon’s financial results released last week were the first since the company decided to sell a majority stake of its North American operation to Cerberus Capital Management.

    “That decision was, in essence, an admission of defeat in the region following years of continuous decline,” says Saunders. “More positively, it has strengthened the group’s balance sheet and will allow it to focus on its potentially more lucrative overseas operations without the continuous distraction of trying to turn around an ailing part of the business.”

    Unfortunately for Avon the initial results from this smaller, more focused business proved disappointing with total revenue plunging by 20 per cent on a year-over-year basis. While much of that was down to the strong dollar, even on a constant currency basis a growth rate of 1 per cent provides scant comfort.

    Revenue in Latin America shrunk by a dramatic 26 per cent on a year-over-year basis, although in constant currency terms it ended up flat.

    “Even so, the difficult macroeconomic environment in Brazil – where average order size fell and where comparable sales shrank by 2 per cent – means that this once lucrative region is simply not delivering as it once did,” said Saunders.

    Thanks to Russia, where on a constant currency basis revenues rose by 29 per cent, the Europe-Middle East-Africa region posted a better performance with constant currency sales in positive territory. However, even here there are problem areas – in this case the UK where sales dropped by 7 per cent on a constant currency basis following a decline in active representatives.

    “Overall then, the state of the residual basis is fairly poor. Sales are shrinking, operating profit is weak, and the company remains loss making to the tune of around $331.9 million. In other words, hiving off the North American business has not solved Avon’s issues,” said Saunders.

    In the new fiscal year, Avon is planning to overhaul the cost structure of its business, expecting to save some $350 million over three years. Some of this will be reinvested, driving initiatives such as selling on social media.

    “From the scale of the savings it is obvious that they will not, in and of themselves, push the group into profitability; as such, driving top line growth will be absolutely critical if Avon is to remain viable,” said Saunders.

    “Top line growth requires a fundamental reappraisal of the business model – including the way Avon sells and distributes products. As important as the direct method of selling is, the rise of online has made the role of the representative less relevant than it once was.

    “This isn’t just about transactions, it is also about advice and information which increasing numbers of people are picking up from a growing array of beauty bloggers. In light of these changes Avon needs to reappraise, reassess and evolve.

    “The Tupperware playbook is a good example of how evolution can occur in a way that complements and is respectful to the heritage of the business,” concluded Saunders.

  • Another $3.5m funding for Grana

    Another $3.5m funding for Grana

    Hong Kong-based online clothing retailer Grana has secured an extra US$3.5 million in seed funding.

    This brings total funding to date to $6 million, with an additional Series A funding pending. The lead investor  is Golden Gate Ventures, with MindWorks Ventures and Bluebell Group also involved.

    Grana has just launched in the US market, and the extra funding will help the brand continue its international growth. The company offers clothing made from international fabrics including Chinese cotton twill and silk, French poplin, Irish linen, Italian merino wool, Japanese chambray and denim, Mongolian cashmere and Peruvian cotton. Designing in-house, Grana works directly with fabric mills to ensure the best possible prices.

    In its beta launch in March last year it sold 2000 Peruvian Pima cotton T-shirts in three weeks, shipping to eight countries. Month-over-month sales have been increasing by 40 per cent since the company launched in October 2014.

    As well as helping Grana ship to new markets, the new funding will support its entry to the China and US markets. The funds will also be critical to new product category launches such as leather goods, undergarments and activewear.

    “The support is critical to our US expansion, a priority market that already represents 20 per cent of our global sales,” says CEO and co-founder Luke Grana, an Australian based in Hong Kong.

    Grana opened a “fitting room” in San Francisco in December, and has also introduced the concept in Hong Kong, Singapore and Sydney. These outlets are designed as showrooms rather than retail shops, offering interaction with Grana Cheetahs (customer service representatives) and the chance to explore the website.

    “In a world where startups are disrupting established industries, Grana is disrupting how to build a global brand with bottom-up marketing from their biggest fans, city by city,” says Golden Gate Ventures managing partner Vinnie Lauria.

    Grana will also use the new funding to build its global team. It now has more than 40 employees in Hong Kong, and has just added team members in San Francisco.

  • JAJU continues quiet battle with Muji

    JAJU continues quiet battle with Muji

    The flagship store of JAJU, a retail brand by Shinsegae International, is all clean lines, muted colors and minimalist goods.

    Everything from notepads and diffusers to kitchen products, body cushions and clothes are on display for prices that make even the thriftiest shopper comfortable.

    JAJU is the first Korean lifestyle brand by a major conglomerate to offer a huge array of goods including housewares and daily supplies, a segment pioneered by brands like Japan’s Muji.

    Shinsegae International has never explicitly said it hopes to emulate the success of Muji, but the core brand concept – no-frills products at cheap prices – speaks for itself.

    The combination of simplicity, affordability and decent quality has boosted JAJU’s appeal among local consumers who appreciate a deal, but the similarities with Muji might hinder its expansion into the global market, which is Shinsegae’s ultimate goal.

    The five-story flagship store in the posh Garosu-gil area of Gangnam District, southern Seoul, symbolizes Shinsegae’s ambitions for the brand.

    “An average of 2,500 people visit this store each day on weekdays and some 4,000 to 5,000 people on weekends,” said Han Seung-min, head of the flagship store.

    In terms of sales, JAJU outperforms Muji in Korea thanks to its presence in stores like E-Mart, Shinsegae’s discount supermarket chain, and other shopping outlets.

    JAJU posted 175 billion won ($142 million) in revenue in 2014, while Muji Korea recorded 48 billion won.

    But the sales gap isn’t a big consolation for the local brand, since it operates a drastically larger number of stores.

    Muji has only 14 stores in the country whereas JAJU has 148.

    The brand maintained a humble presence only a few years ago, located solely inside of E-Marts.

    Until 2010, the brand name was Jayeonjui (which translates to “naturalism” in Korean) and was managed entirely by E-Mart.

    But since Shinsegae International, the fashion-oriented affiliate of Shinsegae Group, acquired the brand and changed its name to JAJU, the category of products has expanded.

    The company is also focused on diversifying the location of its stores beyond E-Mart to stave off the perception that JAJU is merely an in-house label.

    Along with the flagship store that opened in 2014, JAJU added an additional branch in the COEX Mall in Samseong-dong, southern Seoul.

    Still, E-Mart remains the largest channel, with 132 branches accommodating the shop.

    “We are looking for different properties to house JAJU to reach different customer bases,” said Park Cho-rong, a public relations representative of Shinsegae International.

    Appeal of simplicity

    The colors, patterns and materials of JAJU products are understated. But the plainness helps keep manufacturing costs low, resulting in lower prices.

    The prices of most goods at JAJU are low even compared to Muji, a major selling point of the brand.

    Muji’s socks start from 4,000 won ($3.25), but those at JAJU are in the 3,000 won range.

    Shinsegae said that the standard design and simple packaging pushes the prices lower, even though 90 percent of the products are made in Korea.

    And the plain-looking goods appear to be appealing to customers’ tastes.

    “When I place plain white dishes and cups together, it gives off a modern and pleasant vibe,” said Choi Hee-young, a 33-year-old woman who was perusing kitchenware at the JAJU flagship store.

    “Because they can form some kind of uniformity, they are easy to match together compared to fancy, carefully designed items with colors.”

    As part of its efforts to enhance design, Shinsegae tapped well-known designer Oh Joon-sik as the creative director for JAJU last year.

    Catering to Korea

    JAJU is trying to carve out a niche for itself by making its products more explicitly “Korean.”

    “Based on the understanding of the Korean lifestyle, JAJU tries to offer quality goods at affordable prices,” said Kim Woong-yeol, head of the sales division at JAJU.

    For example, the brand sells small onggi, or crock pots, designed to better keep traditional dishes such as kimchi and soybean paste. The pots typically come only in big sizes because they are placed outside in bulk.

    “This type of onggi is designed to keep temperatures so that the food inside is better preserved,” said Han, the head of the flagship store.

    “But now the size of households is becoming smaller, and we learned that there is a demand for smaller pots,” she said.

    JAJU stores gained insight into its consumers’ tastes by inviting stay-at-home moms to offer their opinions in the development stage.

    Their thoughts are particularly reflected in kitchenware and kids’ products.

    “Cooking spoons made by overseas manufactures are rather big, which is inappropriate for Korean users,” Han said, “So we surveyed the ideal size of cooking spoon for consumers and adjusted the size.”

    When the retailer revamped its brand in 2010, JAJU added a line of designer furniture, as well as items for kids and travel.

    To boost its furniture collection, JAJU teamed up with global furniture company Fritz Hansen and Sigga Heimis, a former designer for Ikea.

    Of its existing categories, JAJU has boosted aromatherapy, home decor and body care products in response to the growing demand.

    “With the rise of single-person households, we found that products used to decorate houses or as a little treat are really doing well,” Han said.

    “They are not essentials, but the items can cause a little joy or make for a more pleasant atmosphere.”

    Global ambitions

    Shinsegae International said in 2014 that it will develop JAJU into a global brand with annual sales of 500 billion won by 2020.

    The retail unit, headed by Chung Yoo-kyung, a daughter of Shinsegae’s founding family, has yet to elaborate on its global expansion plan.

    Some analysts predict JAJU will focus on local markets for the next year or two because the brand’s revenue drives sales growth for Shinsegae International.

    “JAJU plans to open 10 more stores by the end of this year,” said Yoo Jeong-hyun, an analyst at Daishin Securities.

    “Revenue that comes from each JAJU store is very high, and the combined sales account for 20 percent of Shinsegae International’s sales.”

    But industry insiders say JAJU needs a more distinctive identity and brand strategy to distinguish itself from the better-known Muji.

    The product categories overlap with those of Muji, and some products offer similar functionalities.

    “The key to success in the global market depends on how JAJU can create its own brand concept distinct from Muji,” said a retail analyst who requested anonymity.

    “But right now, the distinction is not enough to pull off the same success as Muji.”

  • The future of cross-border eCommerce

    The future of cross-border eCommerce

    Unrestricted by geographic borders, today’s consumers are buying from international merchants more than ever before.

    While B2C eCommerce sales in Asia Pacific are projected to increase at moderate double-digit rates through to 2019, consumers are increasingly expecting brands to maintain service levels with prompt delivery and regular updates on their order status.

    Nevertheless, retailers serving eCommerce customers in other countries often face challenges  with customs procedures, regulatory requirements and taxation issues. These complications can lead to delays in shipping, as well as making it hard to predict delivery times.

    With the final part of the delivery journey (the “last mile”) being the most important touchpoint between a brand and a consumer, having the right fulfilment strategy is vital.

    Technology helps determine the efficiency of cross-border eCommerce. For example, Flexible Order Management Systems and Warehouse Management Systems are software packages designed to support eRetailers with multi-channel sales and distribution. They help to improve order accuracy as well as drive efficiency in processing orders.

    Moreover, data analytics offer businesses insights into buying behaviour, sales cycles and trends, as well as help with troubleshooting.

    Internet of Things (IoT) technologies also play a significant role in last-mile fulfilment by connecting parcels, machineries, logistical equipment and transport vehicles, thus driving dynamic new business models.

    One interesting aspect in IoT-enabled last-mile fulfilment is the flexible delivery address. This offers recipients greater accuracy about expected delivery times, enabling them to specify a change in address if necessary (such as having their parcel delivered to their workplace instead of their home).

    It is crucial for retailers to work with the right fulfilment partners, especially with consumers demanding greater flexibility in shipping options. Partners that offer both domestic and international delivery options at affordable rates will allow businesses to meet customers’ wishes regarding deliveries.

    Another key consideration is a fulfilment partner’s ability to overcome the legal limitations of each country. Duties and taxes, import and export laws, packaging and returns, and varied consumer privacy and protection laws hinder prompt door-to-door delivery. A fulfilment centre in the right location is an asset to online and offline merchants, who will be seen as reliable while slashing costs commonly associated with cross-border logistics.

    eCommerce consumers have zero tolerance for delivery delays or problems. Retailers, logistic service providers and fulfilment centres all play an integral role in ensuring the “last mile” is a success. The entire eCommerce chain needs to collaborate to ensure delivery times are prompt, costs are kept low and customer experiences stay positive.

  • Lotte in joint e-commerce venture in Indonesia

    Lotte in joint e-commerce venture in Indonesia

    Lotte Group is planning a joint effort to enter the e-commerce market in Indonesia, which has a population of almost 250 million people.

    The company plans to start building up the e-commerce venture with Indonesia’s biggest conglomerate, the Salim Group, during the first half of this year and expects to be in full operation by early next year.

    According to the Korean retail giant on Sunday, the deal was agreed when Lotte Group Chairman Shin Dong-bin met with Anthony Salim, the chairman of Salim Group in Singapore on Friday, during the Asia Business Council meeting.

    Lotte hopes to secure a strong foothold in the e-commerce market in one of Southeast Asia’s biggest markets by employing an omnichannel retailing strategy and establishing a stable delivery service by utilizing the existing networks Lotte’s and Salim’s offline stores. Lotte has one department store in Indonesia but has 41 retail stores. Salim Group has 11,000 Indomaret convenience stores.

    The Korean retailer said it also plans to introduce selected products that are popular in Korea to the Indonesian market.

    Under Chairman Shin, Lotte Group has been aggressively expanding its overseas businesses and Indonesia has been considered one of its key strategic markets.

    The Korean retail giant first got involved in the Indonesian market in 2008 when it acquired 10 chain stores of the Dutch discount store Makro.

    The advance into e-commerce comes as Indonesia’s online market has been growing rapidly. The country’s online market, which is estimated to have been about 3.2 trillion won ($2.5 billion) in 2014 is expected to expand to about 25 trillion won by 2020. This is largely due to the growing internet distribution, which already has exceeded 30 percent of its population.

    Smartphone distribution, which speeds up the growth of e-commerce, was 21.3 percent in Indonesia as of 2014.

    This figure is expected to reach 40 percent by the end of this year as faster LTE service was adopted last year.

    The Salim Group is Indonesia’s biggest conglomerate that is involved in wide range of businesses from food, distribution, telecommunication, media, automobile manufacturing and property development. It is most famous for its instant noodles Indomie. Additionally Salim Group’s logistic company Indomarco ranks No.1 in Indonesia.

  • Apple Granted 4 Design Patents in Hong Kong

    Apple Granted 4 Design Patents in Hong Kong

    Apple was granted four design patents yesterday in Hong Kong China covering the Apple Watch Sport’s retail packaging & a connector with an on-off switch at the top as noted in our cover graphic.

    Unlike “patent applications,” design patents published by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and/or any other Patent Office, don’t reveal pertinent information about a particular design. All we are given is a series of simple photos and/or line-art graphics of what was actually registered. The first design patent is a case in point. It’s a design patent for a ‘connector’ – but it’s not one that’s familiar. Without patent details, there’s no way to verify with certainty what the connector is for. .

    Design Patent: Connector

    Apple was granted a design patent in Hong Kong yesterday for a connector that is unidentified. If any reader is able to identify this connector, then please make note of it in our comment section below and we’ll update this report accordingly.

    2AF 55 CONNECTOR DESIGN PATENT

    Update 5:40 a.m.: Several comments suggested that the connector design was associated with the hidden data port. After going back to the design patent and conducting a more focused search online for this, I came a across a design for a charging strap as noted in the graphic below. It’s an accessory not made by Apple.

    Going back to the design patent there was a second part of the design, the male connector as presented below that’s to mate with the female connector as noted noted above. If this design is associated with the Apple Watch, then will Apple introduce this with the Apple Watch 2 design or are they licensing this design to accessory makers? Time will tell, but for now, it appears that our fan base may have had it right in suggesting the connector was for the hidden data port. Thanks to all who sent in comments on this in a timely manner. Cheers.

    2.88 AF 55 CONNECTOR

    3AF 55 CONNECTOR GRANTED DESIGN

    Design Patent: Apple Watch Sport Retail Packaging

    Apple was granted three design patents yesterday in Hong Kong numbered 1502174.6M001 to .6M003 covering the retail packaging for the Apple Watch Sport as noted below.

    4af 55 apple watch sport retail packaging

    5af 55 apple watch sport granted patent

    6AF 55

  • HSBC to stop retail banking in Maldives

    HSBC to stop retail banking in Maldives

    Banking giant Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) is to cease retail banking services in Maldives from April. We understand that the Male branch of HSBC had decided to cease retail banking operations from April 28 and is now informing its customers.

    An official from the Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) also confirmed the plans by HSBC’s Male branch to shift to corporate-only operations. The official, however, did not give details.

    HSBC was not available for comment.

    HSBC operates in Maldives as a trading desk of the HSBC branch in Sri Lanka.

    An account in HSBC has to be opened with an initial deposit of MVR 50,000; the highest initial deposit required of any bank that operates in Maldives. The bank also pays the lowest deposit interest rate at 1 – 1.75 percent. Deposit interest rate on US Dollar accounts is 0.10 percent.

    As the bank charges a high amount in fees, the bank mainly hosts Maldivian businesses.

    In May 2014, complaints mounted over the bank’s decision to close down accounts held by many small and medium businesses citing administrative reasons. The businesses had complained that the move was made without prior notice.

    The decision by one of the biggest banks in the world comes a week after it was revealed that the Maldives had lost a major international banker.

    President Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom told residents of Gaafu Dhaal atoll Gadhdhoo on February 15 that one of the major correspondent banks had dropped Maldives from its client list, while another one is considering a similar move. The reason, according to the president, is false claims made about Maldives, including threats posed by home-grown jihadists.

    “When we make such claims without considering the repercussions, it’s the people of Maldives that has to suffer,” he said, after inaugurating a project to establish a clean water system in the island.

    The president did not identify the bank that had dropped the Maldives. Haveeru, however, understands that US-based JPMorgan Chase had terminated its dealings with Maldivian banks in 2013.

    A correspondent bank is a financial institution that provides services on behalf of another, equal or unequal, financial institution. It can conduct business transactions, accept deposits and gather documents on behalf of the other financial institution.

  • Mobile, millennials to drive retail innovation

    Mobile, millennials to drive retail innovation

    Mobile commerce, millennials and faster fulfilment will drive retail innovation this year, according to commercial supply chain specialist Manhattan Associates.

    It predicts a rapid migration to more personalised shopping, with mCommerce presenting big challenges as well as inspiring innovation.

    Emerging Asia is still the fastest-growing region of the global economy, says the company, with strong labour markets and a growth in disposable income expected, especially in Southeast Asia. This means a continued rise in consumer spending along with mounting pressure for retailers to keep up with consumers and their rising expectations.

    “Millennials particularly demand seamless experiences across multiple channels, as well as more and slicker order and fulfilment options,” says Manhattan’s Southeast Asia MD Richard Wright.

    This means retailers must make informed choices about not only what is right for the consumer, but also right for the business.

    Wright says retailers will have to make some fundamental changes this year to address growing consumer demand, expectations for a more personalised shopping experience and increased use of mobile technology.

    “We have identified five key areas in which retailers can focus attention, not only to achieve customer satisfaction but also to drive business growth and profitability.”

    He defines the five key areas as:

    • Making the shopping experience personal and frictionless,
    • Recognising the power of millennials,
    • Embracing mobile technology to achieve customer-centric retailing success,
    • Delivering faster; and
    • Being more flexible with returns.

    “The anonymous shopping experience has had its day,” says Wright. “On the back of digital personalisation success, retailers are turning their attention to the in-store experience, recognising both the rise in customer expectation and the differentiation personal service can offer.”

    He says this experience can range from recipe ideas and ingredients lists in supermarkets to intuitive, customer-inspired fashion recommendations. “Retails have the chance to transform the in-store engagement.”

    Research by the group last month has shown that tailored shopping experiences will encourage more shoppers to engage with the in-store experience. In a consumer survey, 49 per cent of respondents said they would interact more with store staff members if the shopping experience was personalised.

    “When a shopped reaches the point of sale, give them tailored discounts, recommendations based on their shopping history, and even style tips matched to their recent purchases,” the group suggests.

    Manhattan Associates also says personal shopping is back. “It is time for retailers to redefine the role of stores, embrace technological innovation that drives both service enhancements and operating margins, and engineer a cultural shift that will enable staff to reinforce brand value and deliver personalised service across every channel.”

    There is a need to redefine the role of the store assistant. As consumers become ever more connected, store assistants need the knowledge, skills and desire to offer the best possible shopping experience.

    Dissatisfaction impacts brand reputation

    “Failing to give customers what they want will result in dissatisfaction and more complaints, which can have a longer-term impact of brand reputation and sales.”

    In Malaysia alone, says the company, the National Consumer Complaints Centre received 41,531 complaints in 2014, a 28 per cent increase for the previous year.

    Retailers can avoid such dissatisfaction by educating their store staff, but more is needed than just product information, says Manhattan Associates.

    Frontline staff need access to stock levels across all stores, warehouses and distribution hubs so they can sell the entire network of available inventory rather than just the stock in an individual store.

    Having an overview of enterprise stock and being able to offer delivery alternatives will keep customers loyal.

    “We predict that many retailers will being emulating the experiences of companies like Parkson, and change their structure so the store assistant plays a fundamental part in the buying process from start to finish, and acts more as a personal advisor.

    “However, a cultural change such as this cannot happen unless it is championed from the top down. Board-level executives need to buy into the potential results possible from investment in staff and customer experience initiatives.”

    Manhattan Associates believes millennials, who constantly interact with the online world, are frequent yet demanding shoppers.

    “We think it is time for millennials to take the lead on what they would like from a retail experience, and help retailers drive new strategies and initiatives. With 40 per cent of Millennials happy to give up cash completely, and 91 per cent opting to use a self-service checkout, it is clear these 18 to 34-year-olds shop differently to the traditional retail model. They adapt to technology quickly and expect retailers to do the same.”

    Another finding from the company’s research is that customers shopping via mobile devices spend up to 66 per cent more than those solely shop in a store. But as mobile devices now play a more important role in not only browsing and buying, but also paying for goods, the potential is even greater.

    Manhattan Associates predicts that retailers will use more beacons this year to augment the in-store experience.

    “Not only are these devices cost-effective, they communicate directly with smartphones through Bluetooth, meaning stores can lure in passing customers with offers and discounts.”

    Store assistants can also use mobile technologies to enhance the shopping experience. Tablet devices can enable assistants to deliver a personalised experience. They can access an online product catalogue populated with a shopper’s purchasing history, wish lists, online shopping cart and return history, improving their ability to up-sell and cross-sell.

    Meanwhile, POS technology is transitioning from fixed-point transactions to mobile engagement, offering payment acceptance “on the go” for all of a customer’s orders in a single transaction. This can be by cash, cheque, credit or such systems as Apple Pay.

    Advanced mobile POS technology can handle the most complex return situation with the least amount of friction, regardless of which channel initiated the order or how the customer chooses to receive credit.

    While price is the main attraction for 67 per cent of shoppers, across both online and in-store shopping, fast delivery is important for 51 per cent, and flexible returns for 42 per cent.

  • Furla Asia-Pacific plans more flagships

    Furla Asia-Pacific plans more flagships

    Luxury Italian brand Furla is planning more flagship stores in Asia as the region delivers strong growth for the 89-year-old family-owned company.

    FURLA CEO_Eraldo PolettoIn an exclusive interview with Inside Retail Asia, Furla CEO Eraldo Poletto explains how the company has bucked the decline in luxury spending in core markets like Hong Kong and Singapore during the past year. Furla achieved 53 per cent growth in total sales (in euro at the current exchange rate) in Asia-Pacific, where it counts 14 markets – Australia, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, The Philippines and Vietnam. Japan, a stand-alone territory in Furla’s accounts, saw sales grow 24 per cent.

    Even discounting sales from new stores, like-for-like growth for Furla Asia-Pacific reached 15.5 per cent last year, yet the region accounts for just 19 per cent of the company’s sales – about €64.4 million ($72.1 million) – suggesting strong growth potential ahead.

    “The consistent strategy we have implemented over the past four years – positioning ourselves as the only Italian and ‘Made-in-Italy’ brand in the premium segment, without accepting compromises in terms of quality – is paying off,” says Poletto.

    “We are expanding our footprint with important flagships: Singapore Marina Bay Sands opened in September; Hong Kong Miramall and Shanghai Citic, each with a 300 sqm street facade, opened in December with a luxury retail concept showcasing our full ladies’ and men’s collections.”

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 4

    He says more flagships will open this year in Australia and Bangkok.

    “Flagships are meant to represent every aspect of the brand in terms of image and product range; however, we are not expecting to open more than five or six flagships in the region, as we are focusing on the profitability of our retail network, and prefer to penetrate the market extensively.”

    In what he terms a “capillary” approach, more standard-sized stores and points of sale will also open across the region.

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 7

    For the past two years the company has opened or renovated one store a week. It now has 172 points of sale in Asia-Pacific, along with 72 monobrand stores in Japan.

    “In terms of our retail format, our average store size is increasing together with Furla’s total-look collections. Malls and high-street locations complement each other, and in this period of time, rent levels in some markets have decreased substantially because of a drop in demand from luxury, watch and jewellery brands. We are always on the lookout for new opportunities to invest in,” says Poletto.

    “Our retail store concept is also quite special, as it wants to deliver a 360-degree luxury shopping experience while maintaining our the value-for-money approach.”

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 2

    Asians appear to be embracing Furla’s distinctive quality brand feel and shopping experience. Perhaps surprisingly, the brand has no strategy of differentiating its Asia-Pacific product range from those of other markets.

    “We believe that if a product captures customers’ hearts in one market, its appeal is universal. Our price and product range have always been appealing to a large spectrum of clientele; it is not by chance that our two best-seller styles – Metropolis and Artesia – represent the most affordable and the highest offer of our collection respectively.

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 6

    “In terms of branding, strong marketing investments – like our collaboration with Mario Testino and a more aggressive digital and outdoor media planning strategy – are making Furla far more visible.”

    Department stores are still an integral part of the Furla sales strategy, especially in China, where that sector is still in its infancy by western standards.

    “The department store culture in Greater China isn’t very strong yet, and there are very few players compared to the shopping mall retail model in western markets. There is most surely room for improvement in this region.

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square

    “The situation is much more developed in Singapore and Australia, and obviously a priority in Korea with Shinsegae, Hyundai and Lotte, where we are present with 10 domestic stores and an aggressive development plan.”

    Furla is also experiencing strong growth in the travel retail sector, which is helping both top-line sales and brand awareness.

    “Travel retail will continue to fuel the growth in APAC,” says Poletto. “Total sales generated by the travel retail channel were up 27 per cent for 2015, and we opened five new locations. We see blooming opportunities in this channel as Asian customers shop worldwide while they travel: it is a great showcase for the brand.”

    In June, Furla will open a directly managed boutique in Hong Kong International Airport.

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 8

    Southeast Asian focus

    Furla’s strong growth in the region is coming not just from the established markets of Hong Kong, Singapore and Greater China.

    “We have witnessed a significant double-digit growth in Southeast Asia markets including Cambodia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, The Philippines and Vietnam,” says Poletto.

    “In Indonesia, a fast-growing country with a population of 250 million, we have a capillary quality presence with 10 boutiques in five cities. As of today, Furla has 46 stores in Southeast Asia, and we will focus on strengthening our foothold in these markets this year.”

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 5

    In India, which Furla has entered in a joint venture with Genesis Luxury, the label has three boutiques – one each in Mumbai, Delhi and Calcutta.

    “They are all performing very well with a 50 per cent sales growth increase in 2015,” says Poletto. But the market has considerable challenges.

    “India is a market with very high potential, but also with a huge limits when it comes to infrastructures. There are not enough qualitative shopping malls to cover Indian clients’ high demand for fashion and luxury: this is why Indian consumers represent a key nationality in markets like Dubai, London or Singapore.

    “In terms of expansion, we will tap into all the new relevant real-estate projects.”

    Globally, Furla has 415 monobrand stores, of which 190 are directly owned and 198 franchised. It has 27 travel retail stores and more than 1200 outlets in department stores and multibrand outlets.

    Furla China Flagship Store @ Shanghai Citic Square 10

    Results released today show that Furla’s global turnover reached €339 million last year, up 30 per cent on 2014. The growth was driven across all Furla product categories, including the new men’s collection, women’s footwear collection and eyewear.

    Poletto says that being a family-owned business – an increasingly rare phenomenon in the model luxury retail business – has its advantages.

    “Being 89 years old gives us a great DNA to be around into the future: the real assets are the brand and its heritage, which are translated into equity. The Furlanetto family has very strong values – they have a long-term vision, instead of making opportunistic choices.”

  • Paul & Shark Korea opens first store

    Paul & Shark Korea opens first store

    Luxury Italian lifestyle brand Paul & Shark has opened its first boutique in South Korea, at Incheon International Airport.

    The new Paul & Shark Korea store, run in partnership with Lotte Duty Free, features the brand’s new collections.

    Another two openings are planned for Seoul in the first quarter of this year, according to Paul & Shark global travel retail director Catherine Bonelli.

    Founded in 1976 by the Dini family, Paul & Shark’s men’s, women’s, children’s and accessories collections are available in more than 60 countries.

  • Bakers Maison hits Philippines

    Bakers Maison hits Philippines

    An Australian bread-and-pastry chain is introducing its artisanal products to The Philippines, with a bold plan for at least 100 outlets.

    Bakers Maison, which makes French-style breads and pastries, is under the wing of Gardenia Bakeries Philippines, reports BusinessWorld Online.

    “We envision for Bakers Maison to have a minimum of 100 strategically located stores in the next few years,” says Gardenia Philippines president/GM Simplicio Umali.

    The first Bakers Maison has opened at SM North Edsa in Quezon City, offering freshly baked products “inspired by traditional and authentic French recipes and a fusion of flavours from all over the world”.

    Bakers Maison is part of the QAF group from Singapore, the parent company of Gardenia Philippines, and was established in New South Wales in 1998.

    All breads are partially baked in a clean and controlled environment and delivered frozen to the store for final oven baking, says Umali.

    “This process, otherwise known as the ‘par-baked’ method, guarantees consistent quality and freshness.”

    A central commissary production unit in Binan, Laguna, uses fast-freezing technology to lock in the freshness in the bread until final baking.

    Gardenia Philippines last month opened a sixth plant capable of producing 150,000 loaves a day to serve bread demand in Luzon. The P1-billion ($21,000) plant is in line with the company’s effort to intensify distribution to retail partners from Cagayan Valley to Sorsogon.

  • Only 32% of Indians love denim

    Only 32% of Indians love denim

    India is one of the largest producers of denim, with manufacturing capacity of 1.2 billion metres, but only 32% of Indians love or enjoy wearing denim, which is the least among the six denim hubs of the world. This was revealed by J Berrye Worsham, president and CEO of US-based Cotton Inc at the two-day global summit on denims and jeans, ‘Denims: A Democracy in Fashion’ which began at IIM Ahmedabad on Friday.

    As many as 71% of people in Europe and Latin America love to wear denim, followed by 70% in the US, 58% in China and 57% in Japan. Worsham gave these details from the ‘Consumer and Retail Insights’ study, conducted by Cotton Inc.

    In his keynote address on ‘Markets and Trends in Denims’, Worsham said that the growth of denim in US has slowed down but China, India and Latin America are likely to see tremendous growth. He also said that close to 1.9 billion units of denim jeans were sold in the world in 2015 and by 2021 the yearly sales of jeans will cross 2 billion units.

    S N Modani of Sangam Group said that per capita consumption of denim in India is 0.3 pairs, which is much lower than that of China (2 pairs) and the US (8 pairs). CEO of Arvind Ltd, Aamir Akhtar, however cautioned denim manufacturers saying they cannot get into a comfort zone as the consumer is not going to stay with denims forever.

    Dr Pankaj Chandra, former director, IIM Bangalore said, “The textile industry structure must be disrupted by new technology and skills. The textile and apparel sector has seen the fewest startups in the last three years among the five major sectors in the country that provide the maximum employment.” Chandra further put a question to manufacturers, “Do you think the textile sector can perform without its small players experimenting?”

    Akhtar further said, “China is losing its sheen and countries including India have got the opportunity to fill that gap in exports. In India, according to present capacity utilization, over 800 million metres per annum (mmpa) of denim is produced. Out of this 550 mmpa goes into domestic consumption while 250 mmpa is exported. The denims industry is growing at a CAGR (compounded annual growth rate) of 13%-15%.”

  • Apple Pay’s China Launch: Who Will Win Over Chinese Luxury Consumers’ E-Wallets?

    Apple Pay’s China Launch: Who Will Win Over Chinese Luxury Consumers’ E-Wallets?

    With an optimistic plan to take on entrenched Chinese mobile payment rivals, Apple Pay made its move into mainland China on Thursday this week in hopes of making the country its biggest market.

    While some experts doubt the prospects of Apple’s high-tech payment system to compete with local giants including Alipay and WeChat, luxury retail is taking notice of the method. On the date of Apple Pay’s launch, Lane Crawford announced that all of its mainland China locations will offer Apple Pay, making it one of the first retail locations in the country to offer the service. “Offering Apple Pay as a payment option to our customers is another important step towards an even stronger connected commerce strategy, constantly evolving and leveraging on the digital and mobile world which is vitally important in Asia,” said Lane Crawford President Andrew Keith in a press release.

    The launch allows China’s only credit card company UnionPay, which has teamed up with Apple Pay, to take on Alipay and Tencent’s TenPay as they compete to win over Chinese consumers’ e-wallets.

    Limited to the iPhone, some experts are saying Apple Pay faces an uphill battle in China as local mobile options have already become incredibly popular. In addition to the fact that Apple will have to take on local giants, experts have found that many Chinese netizens are wary of Apple Pay for a variety of additional reasons. Online comments suggests that many are suspicious of giving their bank card number to a U.S. company and show a preference to earn interest from Alipay. Meanwhile, Apple Pay doesn’t have built in “shopping app” features and discounts found on Alipay and WeChat Wallet, including WeChat’s direct link to dining app Dianping.

    But as the iPhone remains a luxury status symbol for Chinese consumers, Apple Pay could possibly find a niche among affluent urbanites, depending on whether or not more retailers like Lane Crawford choose to make it available.

    The development of this competitive landscape is of equal importance to luxury retailers not only in China, but also abroad, which are scrambling to keep up with payment methods most popular with Chinese tourists. Many international luxury retailers now offer UnionPay, but a growing number of them are allowing Chinese customers topay with Alipay or with WeChat, giving them an advantage over those who haven’t moved past UnionPay. Regardless of whether or not Apple Pay manages to catch on with China’s jet-setting iPhone owners, retailers across the world will need to up their payment technology to keep up with their Chinese VIPs’ preferences.

  • UnionBank taps Lendr to boost retail loans

    UnionBank taps Lendr to boost retail loans

    UnionBank of the Philippines (UnionBank) has tapped a multi-channel, telco- and bank-agnostic platform to boost retail loan growth.

    Salary, personal, automotive, housing, and other customer loan availments will soon be within reach through mobile devices as UnionBank and Voyager Innovations, Inc. (Voyager) collaborated to offer the bank’s retail loans portfolio through Lendr.

    Lendr is a fully digital, multi-channel, telco- and bank-agnostic platform that financial institutions and credit providers can use to reach consumers planning to avail themselves of loans through a single online “marketplace.”

    “In the fast-growing digital economy, innovation is the name of the game, and we are glad that UnionBank is seeing the vast opportunity for growth through digital lending with the help of Lendr,” Manuel V. Pangilinan, Voyager chairman, said.

    Voyager is the digital innovations arm of Philippines Long Distance Telephone Co. (PLDT) and Smart Telecom.

    “We are excited to work hand in hand to bring the best of Voyager’s FinTech innovations and UnionBank’s robust lending portfolio together for the benefit of Filipino consumers nationwide,” Pangilinan added.

    Through Lendr, UnionBank  expects to boost its retail loans portfolio and further extend its margins in consumer lending.

    “Technology, innovation and partnering have always been at the heart of UnionBank’s DNA,” Justo A. Ortiz, UnionBank chairman and chief executive said.

    “Banks need to compete with FinTechs but also need to collaborate with FinTechs, think and act like a FinTech and even transform into a FinTech in order to make a difference for our customers and other stakeholders,” he added.

    Considered a “blue ocean” opportunity for the banking sector, digital lending through online loans marketplaces like Lendr is fast becoming a priority as banks look for new opportunities.

    In an increasingly digital and mobile-driven banking landscape, partnership with financial technology or “FinTech” innovations is the key to successfully transitioning to digital banking.

    Through Lendr, UnionBank will be able to reach untapped markets without having to set aside huge capital outlays or undergo mergers and acquisitions.

    Customers will now be able to see and sign up for the bank’s various loan offerings  via SMS, the mobile app, and online with the help ofLendr.

    “We are excited to be working with Voyager, one of the best FinTechs in town. Collaborating with FinTechs is a key pillar of Unionbank’s digital transformation strategy,”said Unionbank President and COO Edwin R. Bautista.

    Lendr is expected to change the landscape for consumer loan lending not only in the Philippines but also in key growth and emerging markets through this marketplace approach.

    According to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, consumer lending has grown 20 percent year-on-year to reach P959.2 billion in the second quarter of 2015.

    “We expect more bank and financial institution partners to come on board for Lendr as we get ready to offer the service to consumers this year. Lendr is making consumer lending ‘always-on’ and ‘always-connected,” concluded Villanueva.