Retail News CRM

Author: Mei Ling Tan

  • Hong Kong retail sales remain stagnant

    Hong Kong retail sales remain stagnant

    Falling spending by Mainland tourists and softened consumer sentiment saw lacklustre Hong Kong retail sales in July.

    Data from the Census and Statistics Department (C&SD) showed the total value of retail sales decreased 2.8 per cent year on year. After netting out the effect of price changes over the same period, the volume of total retail sales rose 1.9 per cent year on year.

    Those figures compared with a decrease of 0.4 per cent in revised figures for June and a net increase (after adjusting for price changes) of 4.3 per cent.

    Based on the seasonally adjusted series, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.4 per cent in the three months ending July 2015 compared with the preceding three-month period, while the volume of total retail sales decreased by 0.9 per cent.

    A government spokesman said retail sales growth in volume terms moderated in July, “partly dragged by the further slowdown in inbound tourism and partly also due to the impact of stock market correction on consumer sentiment”.

    “The near-term performance of retail sales will continue to hinge on inbound tourism growth and on whether there would be any negative spillover from the increased stock market volatility of late. The government will monitor closely how the rapidly changing external environment may affect the retail business going forward,” he said.

    The value of total retail sales in July was provisionally estimated at $37.6 billion.

    For the first seven months of 2015 taken together, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.8 per cent compared with the same period in 2014. After netting out the effect of price changes for the first seven months, sales increased by 1.7 per cent year on year.

    Analysed by broad type of retail outlet (in descending order of value of sales and comparing July 2015 with July 2014), the value of sales of jewellery, watches and clocks, and valuable gifts decreased by five per cent. This was followed by sales of wearing apparel (-13 per cent), commodities in department stores (-7.3 per cent), medicines and cosmetics (-5.4 per cent), other consumer goods, not elsewhere classified (-8.1 per cent); motor vehicles and parts (-3.2 per cent), fuels (-9.6 per cent); footwear, allied products and other clothing accessories (-7.9 per cent); books, newspapers, stationery and gifts (-6.4 per cent); furniture and fixtures (-8.5 per cent); Chinese drugs and herbs (-6.1 per cent) and optical shops (-5.9 per cent).

    In contrast, the value of sales of commodities in supermarkets increased by 0.4 per cent, of food, alcoholic drinks and tobacco (+7.0 per cent), electrical goods and photographic equipment (+4.9 per cent) and miscellaneous consumer durable goods (+67 per cent).

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  • Bad medicine for Eu Yan Sang

    Bad medicine for Eu Yan Sang

    Traditional Chinese medicine retailer Eu Yan Sang lost $3.6 million in its last quarter, blaming weaker sales in Hong Kong and Malaysia.

    Its full year profit to June 30 was down 70 per cent on the previous year at $4.56 million, compared with $15.03 million in 2014.

    Fourth quarter sales dropped 15 per cent; full year sales a less dramatic four per cent to $350.4 million.

    In Malaysia, the company – like many retailers of food and discretionary goods – noticed a sharp decline in trade after the imposition of six per cent GST on April 1.

    In Hong Kong, it was the changing demographic of Mainland Chinese visitors to the territory to blame.

    “While the travel restrictions to Hong Kong imposed on mainland Chinese have affected parallel traders coming to Hong Kong to purchase Eu Yan Sang products, it has encouraged sales of our products at online sales platforms and at cross border, tax free outlets,” the company said in a statement.

    Eu Yan sang operates 252 retail stores and 25 franchised outlets. During the year it opened 13 in Australia, Malaysia and Hong Kong and closed eight in Singapore, China and Macau. A review of its Australian franchised stores saw it drop a new seven outlets.

    The news was not all bad for the Singapore-listed company. In its home market, net sales were up five per cent in the fourth quarter and four per cent over the full year – in an overall retail market best described as stagnant. Managed cited the introduction of new products and consumer marketing campaigns for the improvement.

    The company hopes continuing improvement in Singapore sales will help cushion the impact of the Hong Kong and Malaysia markets in the year ahead.

  • Jeweller Plukka to list Down Under

    Jeweller Plukka to list Down Under

    Hong Kong jeweller to celebrities Joanne Ooi is heading to Australia to raise cash to expand her jewellery retail brand Pukka internationally.

    Pukka is set to be listed on the Australian Stock Exchange in October and Ooi is in Sydney and Melbourne this week drumming up institutional support for her high end, handcrafted jewellery designs which have already caught the eye of celebrities such as Lady Gaga and Miranda Kerr.

    Ooi, a former creative director at Chinese-inspired luxury fashion brand Shanghai Tang, created Pukka back in 2011 in partnership with Hong Kong restaurateur Jai Waney. It has a limited range of core designs in stock and a catalogue of made-to-order lines.

    Ooi and Waney work directly with renowned designers – including names like Bernard Delettrez and Sidney Chung – to create exclusive pieces for sale on Pukka’s online stores.

    One third of the shares in Pukka will be listed in Australia, raising an anticipated AU$10 million which will be used to fund expansion into the US.

    While the brand has focused online for its first three years, it opened a single retail outlet in Hong Kong’s Landmark Atrium earlier this year.

    “There is no substitute for a woman to be able to see and touch fine jewelry in person,” Ooi said in a recent interview with CNBC. “[We found that] offline transaction values are much higher than online purchases.”

    Unlike many Hong Kong based design and retail businesses, it is targeting expansion in the west, rather than Mainland China.

    “[Expanding into the United States] is the most economically efficient mode of branding and marketing a global luxury brand,” Ooi told CNBC.

    “Branding among fashion opinion leaders in the United States confers a level of credibility and authority, which is difficult to achieve by just marketing in the Asian market.”

    Pukka’s jewellery does not come cheap. Its most affordable line is $300 and its most expensive circa $150,000.

    The Australian IPO is fully underwritten by advisers KTM Capital.

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  • Hermes Japan sales boom

    Hermes Japan sales boom

    Hermes Japan has driven the luxury handbag and apparel brand to a 20 per cent increase in first half profit.

    For many successive quarters, Japanese have been maintaining tight control of their spending – but this year life has returned to the retail sector – and the luxury market especially. And cashed up Chinese – who once travelled across the border into Hong Kong for their high fashion indulgences – are now heading to Japan instead.

    Hermes International says the Japanese sales increases has proved more than enough to make up for China’s economic slowdown, where sales have slipped for most luxury brands this calendar year.

    Paris-headquartered Hermes says its global operating income increased to US$842 million on sales up 21 per cent to US$2.58 billion.

    Hermes says its Japanese sales climbed 20 per cent in the six months to June 30 at constant exchange rates. Across the rest of Asia, sales rose just seven per cent; in Hong Kong they dipped by an unspecified amount. That market was “difficult”, the company said.

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  • RedWhite Apparel expands abroad

    RedWhite Apparel expands abroad

    Singapore-born sportswear brand RedWhite Apparel is expanding into two new Asian markets.

    RedWhite Apparel makes clothing for cyclists, high quality gear for those undertaking ultra-long distance rides.

    The company has announced the appointment of CobbleSports in South Korea, which will be managing online sales of the brand’s products, distributing to independent retailers and executing a marketing program.

    And in Japan RedWhite Apparel has appointed Funks Trading to oversee retail and wholesale distribution.

    Founded just last year with only one product – a $150 ‘bib short’ manufactured in Italy – the brand is achieving success beyond expectation in Asia and is now eyeing an entry into the US market. It has achieved distribution in five stores in Thailand and is stocked in London by UK boutique Always Riding.

    The brand’s founder is Yuvaraman Viswanathan, whose previous job was as a designer with Dyson in Singapore.

    Launched in August 2014 initially through retailers, the company now retails direct online and is already shipping goods internationally. About 70 per cent of sales are into the US.

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  • SingPost invests in Hong Kong ventures

    SingPost invests in Hong Kong ventures

    SingPost has revealed investments in two Hong Kong companies as it continues its aggregation of interests in eCommerce and logistics businesses in the broader Asian region.

    SingPost subsidiary Quantium Solutions Holdings has spent HK$8 million (about $1.5 million) acquiring 1 million new shares in E Link Station, representing about 50 per cent of the business. Founded last May, E Link Station is creating “a rapidly expanding network of self-collection parcel service points”, a concept with similarities to SingPost’s POPStations across the island state.

    “ELink… is an extension of how we approach parcel deliveries elsewhere in many parts of the world – that is, we give customers flexibility through multiple channels that include locker storage and redemption centres,” explained Dr Wolfgang Baier, group CEO of SingPost.

    The second, larger deal sees SingPost take a 33 per cent stake in Morning Express & Logistics for HK$39.6 million (S$7.2 million). ME provides logistics, documents and parcel delivery services in Hong Kong. The Singaporean company has an option to take a further 33 per cent stake for the same amount if certain terms and conditions are fulfilled.

    “Morning Express gives us a strong last-mile and parcels capability in Hong Kong and extends our eCommerce value chain there, adding on to our warehousing, freight forwarding and front-end eCommerce,” said Baier.

    “As a company, Morning Express has 28 years in the logistics business and they are led by a professional management whose thinking is remarkably similar to ours.”

    Baier said Hong Kong, as a gateway to China, is a priority market for SingPost and a node in its pan-Asian network through which it serves its customers and partners.

    SingPost is 14.51 per cent owned by Chinese eCommerce giant Alibaba Group.

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  • Apple Vietnam retailers appointed

    Apple Vietnam retailers appointed

    Official Apple Vietnam retail stores have been appointed to receive stock directly from the California-based tech giant.

    One official retailer is FPT Shop, which currently operates retail stores in Vietnam selling Apple products imported from other Asian countries and reselling them for as much as 50 per cent more than they can be bought in Thailand, Malaysia or Singapore. FPT has 220 stores in Vietnam.

    The director general of FPT Shop, Le Bach Diep, announced at a press conference in Hanoi last week that her company would important iPhones and iPads directly from Apple. Apple Vietnam would receive new models at the same time as other ‘third ranked’ markets – assigned a lower priority than the US, Japan and China in the first group and Hong Kong, Australia and Singapore in the second.

    She says that means new model Apple products will go on sale in Vietnam sooner after overseas release than before. In return, Apple gets a specialised after sales service network.

    Meanwhile, rival chain The Gioi di Dong announced it would be sourcing Apple products direct from Apple from September – instead of having to import them through FPT Trading.

    Neither company will be allowed to supply other dealers on a wholesale basis.

  • Apple iPhone 6S to be revealed next week

    Apple iPhone 6S to be revealed next week

    It seems like just yesterday Apple unveiled the iPhone 6 and 6 Plus. Now, the industry has shifted focus from the iPhone 6 models to the inevitable sequels. If history is any indication, the consumers will soon follow. We expect the masses to clamor for the latest from Cupertino.

    According to Dutch site Techtastic, the iPhone 6S and 6S Plus pricing will be about the same as last year’s iPhones. Based on the site’s sources, it seems that Apple will continue to sell iPhones with 16, 64, and 128GB of storage.

    Seeing as these European prices match last year’s prices, it seems likely that the American price will not change, either. Techtastic also estimates that the new iPhones will go on sale on September 25. Of course, since Apple staggers release dates around the world, it’s possible the U.S. sale date could be the previous Friday, September 18. These are just rumors, so we’ll keep you posted on the final prices once Apple announces them.

    Seeing as these European prices match last year’s prices, it seems likely that the American price will not change, either. Techtastic also estimates that the new iPhones will go on sale on September 25. Of course, since Apple staggers release dates around the world, it’s possible the U.S. sale date could be the previous Friday, September 18. These are just rumors.

    On August 27, Apple confirmed that it will hold an event on September 9 at 10 a.m. PST in San Francisco’s Bill Graham Civic Auditorium. Obviously, it’s widely expected that the iPhone 6S and 6S Plus will launch at the event, though Apple could introduce some other products as well. The only teaser on the invite is the tagline, “Hey Siri, give us a hint!” The Siri reference could be referring to iOS 9’s new Proactive predictive feature, HomeKit controls, or both.

    Previous rumors mostly agreed that a September 9 launch date was planned. Multiple sources referred to a September 9 event, and now 9to5Mac has found some evidence that supports the launch date and hints at a possible in-store sale date for the iPhone 6S and 6S Plus. The publication’s sources state that BestBuy and Apple have agreed to sell Apple Care warranties at the retail store on September 14.

  • Hong Kong Retail Sales Growth Slows More Than Expected In July

    Hong Kong’s retail sales growth eased at a faster-than-expected pace in July, preliminary figures from the Census and Statistics Department showed Monday.

    The retail sales volume rose 1.9 percent year-over-year in July, much slower than previous month’s 4.3 percent climb, revised from the 4.4 percent gain reported earlier.

    Economists had expected a 2.8 percent increase for the month. Sales have been rising since February.

    Meanwhile, in value terms, retail sales declined 2.8 percent annually in July, exceeding economists’ expectations for a 1.3 percent drop. In June, sales had fallen 0.4 percent.

    On a seasonally adjusted basis, the value of total retail sales decreased by 1.4 percent in the three months ended July compared with the previous three-month period and the volume of retail sales also fell by 0.9 percent.

    The value of sales of jewellery, watches and clocks, and valuable gifts decreased by 5.0 percent in July from a year ago, while sales of commodities in supermarkets grew by 0.4 percent.

    “Retail sales growth in volume terms moderated in July, partly dragged by the further slowdown in inbound tourism and partly also due to the impact of stock market correction on consumer sentiment,” a government spokesman said.

    “The near-term performance of retail sales will continue to hinge on inbound tourism growth and on whether there would be any negative spillover from the increased stock market volatility of late.”

    “The Government will monitor closely how the rapidly changing external environment may affect the retail business going forward.”

     

  • Indonesia’s Alfamart to expand retail footprint in the Philippines

    Indonesia’s Alfamart to expand retail footprint in the Philippines

    PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Alfamart), an Indonesia based convenience store chain operator, is planning to expand its footprint in the Philippines to about 160 stores by the end of this year. The move is expected to help strengthen the company’s presence in the south east Asian region and help boost income from exports.

    As of August, the company has 60 Alfamart outlets in the Philippines.

    According to Hans Prawira, president director of Alfamart, the company is targeting to operate over than 100 outlets in the Philippines, through its unit, Alfamart Retail Asia. “The project will be funded by loans from Philippine banks,” he added in an official statement.

    Alfamart and Philippine-based SM Retail Supermarket, a subsidiary of SM Group has set a joint venture company (JVC) to operate the retail outlets. Alfamart holds a 35 per cent stake in the JV and SM Retail Supermarket holds 65 per cent.

    Indonesia’s heavily regulated retail market – particularly relating to the aspects of franchising and foreign investment  – may have driven Alfamart to look for growth overseas.

    Indonesian franchise regulation requires 40 per cent of all stores to be company-owned and the remaining shares owned by franchisee holder, while 80 of product offerings have to be locally sourced for two years.

    The smaller format of mini-marts will provide SM with the flexibility to foray into urban area. At the same time, it will be able to rely on Alfamart’s know-how and experience of operating the stores under comparable market conditions in Indonesia.

    In Indonesia, the company plans to open 1,200 new outlets by the end of this year. “More than 50 per cent will be opened outside Java. We already have a distribution channel in Pontianak, Banjarmasin, Manado, and the latest one, in February, in Batam,” Hans said.

    As of March 31, the company had 10,068 Alfamart outlets, of which 2,958 are managed under a franchise scheme, while the rest are owned by the company.

    The company also operates 809 Alfamidi and 48 Lawson convenient stores with larger size than Alfamart.

    With over 10,000 stores in the portfolio, Alfamart controls about 50 per cent of Indonesia’s convenience store market through multiple brands – Alfamart, Alfamidi, and Lawson.

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  • AirAsia on track with turnaround plans

    AirAsia on track with turnaround plans

    AirAsia group is on track with its turnaround plans and fund raising exercise for both Indonesia and Philippines units, according to Public Invest Research.

    It said on Friday yield is expected to improve towards the end of the year and the low-cost carrier is positive on 2H performance due to seasonally stronger quarters and capacity reduction by Malaysia Airlines.

    “We reiterate our Outperform recommendation and price-to-earnings based target price of RM1.88, pegged to 10 times FY16F EPS (20%-discount).

    “Our target price implies 98.1% potential upside from current level,” it said.

    At current share price, AirAsia is trading at 2016F price-to-book value of 0.46 times and at a compelling PE ratio of 4.0 times, which is at its lowest four-year historical PER.

    “We believe in AirAsia’s future performance based on positive fare trend, strong growth in ancillary income, lower fuel prices and strong brand name within Southeast Asian market,” said the research house.

    To recap, Public Invest Research met the investor relations team of AirAsia for updates on its operation and outlook in 2HFY15.

    Indonesia AirAsia (IAA) is considering the option of issuing non-voting reedemable and convertible preference shares (RCPS) to deal with its negative equity position with the conversion of part of its receivables.

    “Nevertheless, the discussions with the existing shareholders is still ongoing, and expected to complete by end of this month.

    “Meanwhile, its initial plan to issue new convertible bond of US$150mil is on track and expected to complete by end of FY15,” it said.

    Public Invest Research also  said  Philippines AirAsia’s (PAA) board on July has approved for a new equity injection of 5bil pesos (US$110mil) and also agreed on the plans on issuing new convertible bonds, which the term sheets is currently being drafted.

    Indonesia will be removing at least four to five aircraft from Jakarta, Bandung, Denpasar and Medan starting August to improve its aircraft utilisation.

    To deal with Indonesia’s floor price ruling, IAA targeted to shift c.65% of its capacity to international routes, which have a higher margin than domestic routes.

    It will also terminate its unprofitable routes such as Jakarta-Medan and Denpasar Bali-Solo, to minimise its losses.

    Philippines will be selling two of its older aircraft in Zest and in discussion for an early return of at least two older lease aircraft to third party lessors by the end-2015.

    To further improve its profitability, PAA is expected to reduce its capacity primarily from Cebu hub and redeploy it to China routes, which have a higher yield market.

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  • AirAsia Indonesia to be title sponsor of Bali Beach Run 2015

    AirAsia Indonesia to be title sponsor of Bali Beach Run 2015

    AirAsia Indonesia today proudly announced that it will once again be the title sponsor of Bali Beach Run, Indonesia’s largest beach run event.

    This year’s Bali Beach Run will see running enthusiasts from all over the world coming together and hitting the stunning beach of Kuta on September 6, 2015.

    Bali Beach Run is Indonesia’s first run of its kind, first introduced in November 2013 by PT. Trijaya Dewata. Bali Beach Run 2013 was as successful as ever with more than 1.500 runners taking part, and has since become a highly-anticipated event among local and international runners alike.

    Andy Adrian Febryanto, Commercial Director AirAsia Indonesia commented, “We are thrilled to once again become the title sponsor of Bali Beach Run. AirAsia is a brand that is synonymous with passion, energy and excitement, and we are excited to have our name emblazoned on an event which reflects all of these positive vibes.”

    “This year’s event is expected to attract more than 1.800 runners, including international runners from Asia and Australia. AirAsia’s wide connectivity across the region will allow international runners to fly into Bali at affordable fares, and to enjoy one of the world’s fun run-races,” Andy added.

    To cater to different types of runners, Bali Beach Run 2015 offers different categories, from 2.5 K, 5 K to 10 K. Children are also welcome to join this year’s race.

    Bali Beach Run 2015 registration is now open at www.balibeachrun.com. You can also register at AirAsia Bali Beach Run 2015 booth located at Kuta Beachwalk Mall, 1st floor, from June 6 to August 16, 2015. The registration fees are IDR 150,000,- for 2.5 K, IDR 200.000,- for 5 K, and IDR 250.000,- for 10 K. All participants will receive an exclusive race pack which consists of a jersey, race number and medallion.

    In order to accommodate runners from Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Solo dan Surabaya, AirAsia offers special fares to Bali from as low as IDR 387,000,-* one way. These special offers are now up for grabs on www.airasia.com, sales office, call center at 0804 1 333 333 starting today until June 14, 2015.

    For ultimate travel comfort, AirAsia Indonesia offers Tune INSURE to protect guests against inconveniences while travelling. Starting from IDR 20.000,- only, AirAsia INSURE offers benefits such as personal accident benefits, loss or damages to baggage, and flight delays. Tune INSURE offers two hours on-time guarantee, whereby guests will be compensated up toIDR 800.000,-** for every flight delay of more than 2 hours from the departure time.

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  • Coach to exit landmark location in Hong Kong

    Coach to exit landmark location in Hong Kong

    Leather goods maker Coach Inc. is shutting one of its three flagship locations in Hong Kong, the latest retailer to be hit by the drop in the number of mainland Chinese visitors to the city amid a slowing economy and weaker yuan.

    The store towers above Queen’s Road Central in the central business district of a city where high rents and labour costs, as well as slowing sales, have hit other retailers.

    Coach said the store would close on August 31 but said it remained committed to the Hong Kong and China markets. Earlier this month, Coach said its mainland China sales grew 9 per cent year-on-year to $595 million in fiscal 2015, but growth in Hong Kong and Macau was slower.

    “Sales growth in China was driven entirely by the mainland, as Hong Kong and Macau continued to experience traffic declines from a decrease in PRC (People’s Republic of China) tourists,” Chief Executive Victor Luis said.

    For this fiscal year, China sales growth is forecast to slow to about 5 per cent, the company said. Chinese tourists have been the main customers of Hong Kong’s luxury retailers, but the slowing economic growth and the recent devaluation of the yuan have dented their once voracious appetite for goods ranging from cosmetics to luxury watches.

    Tighter visa rules and a flare up of anti-Chinese sentiment in Hong Kong have also contributed to the decline in mainland visitors. Hong Kong’s retail sales fell for the fourth straight month in June.

  • Xiaomi Mi 4C Retail Box Surfaces, Confirms Snapdragon 808

    Xiaomi Mi 4C Retail Box Surfaces, Confirms Snapdragon 808

    Xiaomi was incredibly successful last year. The company managed to become China’s number one smartphone OEM and ship 61 million smartphones. Xiaomi is looking to improve upon that next year, and they’ve released a number of really compelling handsets thus far. The company has unveiled their flagship Mi Note phablets, along with a slew of other devices, like the Mi 4i for example. This is the first Xiaomi handset to make it to India before anywhere else, and it’s more than a decent mid-ranger, not to mention it’s quite affordable.

    Well, we’ve spotted another variant of Mi 4i in China recently, dubbed Mi 4C. The reports have been claiming that the ‘C’ stands for China, and the device has also surfaced on TENAA (China’s equivalent to the FCC) quite recently. The device was said to sport Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 808 64-bit hexa-core SoC, and a newly-leaked retail box of the device actually confirms that fact. If you take a look at the provided images, you’ll notice that not only the Snapdragon 808 is listed here, but some other details about the device as well. The box says that the Snapdragon 808 will be clocked at 1.8GHz, and that the device will ship with 3,000mAh battery. 4G LTE support will be on board as well, and the device will also sport the Type-C USB 3.0 port that we’ve seen on the OnePlus 2 (and a couple of other smartphones) recently.

    According to the previously-leaked AnTuTu listing of this device, this thing will be identical to its predecessor (aside from SoC, of course). The phone will sport a 5-inch 1080p (1920 x 1080) display, 2GB of RAM and 16GB of internal storage. The 13-megapixel shooter will be available on its back, and a 5-megapixel snapper will be located up front. Android 5.1.1 Lollipop will come pre-installed on this smartphone, and Xiaomi’s MIUI OS will be placed on top of it. We still don’t know which variant of MIUI will be installed though, MIUI did unveil MIUI 7 recently, but it’s still unknown if this phone will come with that version pre-installed. Either way, Xiaomi is expected to announce this handset soon, so stay tuned.

  • European Markets Dropped On Renewed China Worries

    European Markets Dropped On Renewed China Worries

    The European markets ended Monday’s session in negative territory, as renewed concerns over China weighed on investor sentiment. Concerns over the upcoming snap elections in Greece and the likelihood of a near-term U.S. interest rate hike also contributed to the negative mood at the start of the new trading week.

    The Financial Times reported that the Chinese government has decided to abandon attempts to boost the stock market through large-scale share purchases. Senior regulatory officials told the Financial Times China’s leaders feel they mishandled their efforts to rescue the stock market.

    The Chinese government resumed large-scale stock buying late in the trading day last Thursday to help the Shanghai Composite Index finish sharply higher, but officials said the government will refrain from further large-scale buying of equities.

    The Euro Stoxx 50 index of eurozone bluechip stocks decreased by 0.52 percent, while the Stoxx Europe 50 index, which includes some major U.K. companies, lost 0.30 percent.

    The DAX of Germany dropped by 0.38 percent and the CAC 40 of France fell by 0.47 percent. The SMI of Switzerland finished higher by 0.45 percent, but the FTSE of the U.K. was closed for a banking holiday.

    In Frankfurt, Volkswagen decreased by 1.14 percent. Japan’s Suzuki Motor Corp said that it would buy back the 19.9 percent stake it sold to the German automaker after an international court settled a dispute between the automakers over their soured partnership.

    BMW fell by 0.90 percent and Daimler lost 0.97 percent.

    Insurer Allianz rose by 0.18 percent, on reported that its infrastructure arm is weighing bids for London City Airport.

    RWE sank by 4.25 percent and E.ON dropped by 1.60 percent.

    In Paris, Renault surrendered 2.28 percent and Peugeot weakened by 1.19 percent. Car parts maker Valeo also decreased by 1.45 percent.

    Total tumbled by 0.91 percent and Technip lost 0.99 percent.

    Givaudan gained 0.73 percent in Zurich, after it agreed to acquire Induchem Holding, a cosmetic ingredient producer.

    Shares of NeuroVive Pharmaceutical AB plunged by 39.13 percent in Stockholm after the mitochondrial medicine company announced that it would not pursue development of CicloMulsion in the indication of acute myocardial infarction.

    Eni SpA climbed by 1.53 percent in Milan. The company announced over the weekend that it has discovered a massive natural gas discovery off the coast of Egypt.

    Eurozone inflation remained unchanged at a very low level in August as further fall in oil prices curbed its ability to move upward. Inflation came in at 0.2 percent in August, the same rate as seen in July and June, preliminary data from Eurostat showed Monday. It was forecast to ease to 0.1 percent.

    Germany’s retail sales rebounded in July to grow at the fastest pace in nine months, signaling that consumer spending boosted economic growth at the start of the third quarter. Retail sales advanced 1.4 percent on a monthly basis in July, Destatis reported Monday. This was the fastest growth since October 2014, when sales climbed 1.8 percent.

    Italy’s retail sales dropped for the second straight month in June, figures from the statistical office Istat showed Monday. Retail sales fell a seasonally adjusted 0.3 percent month-over-month in June, following a 0.2 percent decrease in the previous month. In April, sales had risen 0.7 percent.

    Greece’s retail sales declined in June after rising in the previous month, preliminary figures from the Hellenic Statistical Authority showed Monday. The volume of retail sales decreased 0.4 percent year-over-year in June, in contrast to a 4.1 percent sharp gain in May, which was revised down from 4.2 percent. In April sales had fallen 1.8 percent.

    China’s trade deficit in services widened in July, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange said Monday. The deficit on trade in services increased to $17.6 billion in July from $14.9 billion in June. At the same time, the merchandise trade showed a surplus of $46 billion in July.

    Business activity in the Chicago area unexpectedly grew at a slower rate in the month of August, according to a report released by MNI Indicators on Monday. MNI Indicators said its Chicago business barometer dipped to 54.4 in August from 54.7 in July. While a reading above 50 indicates growth, economists had expected the index to inch up to 54.9.