Tag: China

  • Tmall taps 10 beauty brands for omnichannel growth

    Tmall taps 10 beauty brands for omnichannel growth

    Tmall will this year work with top beauty brands such as Estee Lauder and Lancome to help them surpass RMB 1 billion (US$157.9 million) in annual sales on the platform.

    The increased focus on the beauty sector will also see Tmall deliver an updated suite of New Retail solutions so that all merchants can better serve Chinese consumers, the Alibaba Group-owned B2C shopping site says.

    Tmall plans to partner closely with about 10 beauty brands in particular, also including SK-II and Olay, to help them break that sales threshold. New Retail initiatives include a new “try-before-you-buy” feature, where users pay a 10 per cent deposit to test a product with the promise of a simpler and faster refund process.

    “Our partnership with brands will cover every corner from online to offline,” Tmall president Jet Jing said. “We will be consistently involved in daily operations ranging from product innovation, brand building, channel management, supply chain to customer operations.”

    Tmall Supermarket would also expand its one-hour delivery service to more customers, as faster service is also a part of New Retail, Jing said. However, the biggest changes won’t come until the 11.11 Global Shopping Festival, which is typically when Alibaba rolls out its New Retail initiatives.

    The initiatives were announced during the Tmall Beauty Awards in Shanghai, where more than 1000 beauty professionals, from both international and home-grown brands, gathered for the annual event. This year, Estee Lauder, SK-II, Giorgio Armani Beauty and Givenchy each took away a “Super Brands Award,” for their outstanding performance in brand influence, marketing creativity and consumer engagement. Newcomer Givenchy on March 1 broke the single-day sales record, selling more than 58,000 lipsticks and generating over RMB 16 million – all in the first 12 hours of the day.

    Since launching in 2015, the awards largely have spotlighted New Retail-driven innovations. Featured technology at this year’s awards included the “Cloud Shelf” and the latest iteration of the augmented reality-powered “Magic Mirror,” which allows users to virtually try on new hairstyles, lipstick, eyeshadow and blush. Tmall said it would partner with with French cosmetics company L’Oreal to install Magic Mirrors in 50 of the beauty giant’s physical stores in China.

    Tmall hosts more than 3000 beauty brands on its platform, according to a report released by Tmall and Chinese research firm CBNData last year. Some of the newest entrants include LVMH-owned Givenchy, L’Oreal’s Giorgio Armani Beauty and Estee Lauder’s Darphin.

    “After two years of very successful acceleration in China, we felt this is the right timing to join Tmall to push artistry and premium-ness of the brand,” said Andrea Yann, GM of the China market at Giorgio Armani Beauty. “Our plan is really to understand from [Alibaba’s] database what are the main beauty concerns of Chinese women to solve their beauty issues, be very personalised still being [seen as] very artistry and premium.”

    Andrea Yann, GM of the China market at Giorgio Armani Beauty, speaks on stage.

    Younger more focused on beauty

    According to a report released by Tmall and market research consultancy Kantar, what they want is a more elaborate skincare regimen. Thirty-five per cent of respondents said they have added more steps to their beauty routines, and therefore are spending more on skincare products and cosmetics. Tmall attributed 53 per cent of the sales of beauty products on Tmall to consumers making more purchases per person.

    Beauty consumers in China – the world’s largest and fastest-growing beauty market at $22 billion – are also becoming younger than ever, the report noted. In 2017, users born after 1990 made up over 40 per cent of shoppers on Tmall Global, the site’s cross-border e-commerce channel, overtaking those born in the 1980s as the main consumption force on Tmall Global, the site’s cross-border e-commerce channel.

    Consumers born after 1990 like to try new products from new brands and less familiar origin countries, the report said.

    Embracing the new

    “In China, there’s more willingness to try new products at a faster rate than what you would see in different markets,” said Danielle Bailey, head of Asia Pacific research at digital agency L2.

    “It’s not that [Chinese beauty consumers] are less loyal, but their desire to explore is much higher,” she said. “This makes it more challenging for brands to sell to the market, but also creates new opportunities.”

    Tmall’s latest report also showed momentum for homegrown brands, particularly for skincare, where they accounted for 56 per cent of sales last year – up from 54 per cent in 2016. However, foreign brands still dominate the cosmetics category with 56 per cent of total makeup sales.

    Chinese brands are trying to boost their profiles by launching new prestige product lines or creating new products within an existing line, said Bailey. “It will be interesting to see if local brands can successfully transition to that space. It’s still a bit unclear because Western brands tend to be associated with better quality,” she added.

    From a product development standpoint, the pace of innovation in Asia has forced brands in the West to shrink development timelines to stay relevant, said Bailey. Where Western companies may take two years to release a product,” he said, “in Korea, some brands are launching new product every three months.”

    Time-to-market is indeed very important for beauty brands, said Ye Guohui, GM of Tmall’s new retail division.

    “Conducting market research alone can be very time-consuming, taking up to over a year,” he said. “But brands in China can leverage Alibaba’s data capacities to really shorten that timeline, and accelerate product development.”

  • House of Fraser’s Chinese owners to sell stake in department store

    House of Fraser’s Chinese owners to sell stake in department store

    The Chinese firm which has a majority ownership in House of Fraser has confirmed plans to offload most of its stake.

    A Chinese stock-exchange filing indicates that Nanjing Xinjiekou Department Store (or Nanjing Cenbest) is poised to sell off most of its holdings to tourism development company Wuji Wenhua.

    Nanjing Cenbest has an 89 per cent stake in House of Fraser, and is looking to sell off 51 per cent of it. This would mean retaining a 38 per cent stake in the retailer.

    Meanwhile, Nanjing Cenbest has confirmed it is in “advanced discussions” with Wuji Wenhua about it investing in the British department store chain.

    Nanjing Cenbest – a subsidiary of Sanpower Group, which acquired House of Fraser in 2014 – also hailed the potential collaboration as a strategy that could “further internationalise” the retailer. “We are very proud of our continued stake in the 169-year-old House of Fraser brand.”

    House of Fraser had a slump in Christmas sales, its credit rating has been downgraded, and it has drafted in Rothschild to help refinance its debt package.

    Nanjing Cenbest is a department store retailer in China, where it runs both the Xinjiekou fascia and Chinese House of Fraser stores.

    Bloomberg data shows Sanpower Group has a 27.32 per cent stake in Nanjing Cenbest. When the firm acquired its 89 per cent ownership of House of Fraser in 2014, it had planned to open 50 outlets in China.

    So far it has opened only two. The remaining 11 per cent stake in the retailer is owned by Sports Direct founder Mike Ashley.

    The department stores have struggled amid the rise of online shopping and a surge in sourcing costs driven by the pound’s 7 per cent fall against the US dollar and 14 per cent decline against the euro since the Brexit vote.

    House of Fraser reported a 2.9 per cent drop in sales over the holiday shopping season and has entered negotiations with landlords to reduce rents on some of its 59 UK stores. In the year ended January last year the company reported net income of £26.8 million (US$37.2 million).

    Sanpower Group, which owns a 27.32 per cent stake in Nanjing Xinjiekou, acquired House of Fraser in 2014 in a deal that valued the chain at £450 million.

  • Alibaba to quietly dominate retail

    Alibaba to quietly dominate retail

    While Australian retailers fret about the impact of American online retail behemoth Amazon, China’s Alibaba looms as an equal threat, according to Russell Zimmerman, Executive Director at the Australian Retailers’ Association.

    Speaking to A’n’Z of Economics on podcast, Zimmerman said the changes underway in retail brought by online retail giants were leading to a complete “revamping and re changing” of the sector – but warned Alibaba’s impact was being underrated.

    “I think Australian retailers have been very focused on Amazon and there’s certainly been a lot of hype,” he said. “[But] I think the biggest sleeper in the online space is Alibaba. I think we’ll actually need to move our focus away from Amazon and realiZe Alibaba is out there.”

    Zimmerman was a guest on the podcast alongside Richard Li, the Chief Operation Manager for Miniso, a Tokyo-based retailer which has recently opened stores in Australia. You can click below to hear an edited version of the comments – or go to the A’n’Z of Economics Soundcloud page to listen to the full podcast.

    Zimmerman said AliBaba is slightly different to Amazon in that it owns a large portion of the value chain, including not just sales but elements like data collection and AI-assisted marketing. On Single’s Day – China’s version of Valentine’s Day – in 2017, the company recorded record sales $US25.3 billion, a 40 per cent jump on the previous year’s figure.

    “I think Amazon is a very interesting case study because they really haven’t spent a dollar on advertising but everyone’s talking about it,” he said.

    “I know there are some retailers in Australia already dealing with Alibaba and they’re doing very well but I think [more need] to at least look at it. They may or may not wish to go on that platform, but at least look at it.”

    Miniso customers are currently unable to shop online in Australia but Li said the company had a strategy in the works.

    “We find there are two things stopping us launching our online strategy in Australia,” he said. “The first is there is no landmark website or something [in Australia] like an Amazon or Alibaba.”

    “The second thing is the lack of logistics. We find Australia is one of the most-expensive in the world when we’re selling different commodities. We need to find different ways to move product at the most-efficient cost. The good thing is right now things change very fast.”

    The conversation also touched on why overseas retailers were moving into Australia and the surprising true size of the Australian online retail market. Listen to the podcast above to find out more.

  • No more airport queues for overseas tax refund thanks to WeChat, Alipay

    No more airport queues for overseas tax refund thanks to WeChat, Alipay

    WeChat Pay and Alipay, China’s two biggest mobile payment platforms, have recently forged partnerships with tax refund companies to enable Chinese tourists to obtain rebates on their purchases via their respective mobile apps.

    Within this year, WeChat also plans to offer instant refunds in-store overseas as it competes for a larger share of rising Chinese tourist spending abroad.

    Their strategy is driven by how China has embraced mobile payments faster than any other country and is also the biggest source of outbound travellers. In 2016, mobile payment transactions in China reached US$5.5 trillion, making the country the largest mobile payments market in the world, according to iResearch.

    Both WeChat Pay and Alipay have been expanding their services as mobile payments are used for everything from food delivery, taxi rides and in-store purchases, both on the mainland and abroad.

    WeChat Pay, operated by Tencent Holdings, and Alipay, the payments subsidiary of Ant Financial Services Group, account for a combined 66 per cent of the third-party payments market in China, based on estimates of Analysys International.

    Ant Financial is an affiliate of New York-listed Alibaba Group Holding, which owns the South China Morning Post.

    WeChat Pay and Alipay, along with its overseas mobile payment partners, have estimated a total of 600 million and 800 million users, respectively.

    Late last month, WeChat Pay partnered up with Swiss firm Global Blue to offer an instant tax refund service for Chinese tourists leaving from Madrid airport, while Alipay rolled out a similar service for returning Chinese tourists at Singapore’s Changi airport.

    With those instant tax refund services, users can get their rebates settled in yuan and sent to their WeChat Wallet or Alipay accounts immediately once their tax refund forms are stamped and approved at the airport counter.

    The rising affluence of Chinese consumers and the boom in outbound China tourism also made it attractive for WeChat Pay and Alipay to facilitate tax rebates.

    According to a recent report by the China Tourism Academy and online travel agency Ctrip, an estimated 6.5 million outbound Chinese travellers spent this year’s week-long Lunar New Year holiday overseas. Each tourist was expected to spend an average of 9,500 yuan (US$1,500) on their trip.

    “Offering instant tax refunds is a smart strategy by both Chinese players to capture further market share beyond what is likely to be a close to saturated market within the mainland,” said Michael Yeo, research manager for financial and retail insights at IDC.

    “Many outlets across Asia, Europe and Northern America already accept both WeChat and Alipay payments. Offering instant tax refunds provide convenience and may prove to be an effective tool in luring these tourists to switch from other payment methods, such as cash or credit card, for such trips.”

    Similar to other WeChat Wallet and Alipay programmes, the tax rebate service makes use of quick response (QR) codes. The tax refund officer scans the QR code on a user’s smartphone to credit the refund to their account.

    While Alipay allows users to access the QR code in the Alipay app, WeChat Pay users will have to search for its WeChat Tax Refund feature to process the refunds.

    Global Blue and WeChat Pay are now working to offer in-store refunds, which means that Chinese travellers would no longer need to line up to get their tax refund forms processed at the airport. The service is expected to be rolled out across Europe within this year, according to a joint statement.

  • Carrefour Asia comes back strong

    Carrefour Asia comes back strong

    French hypermarket retailer Carrefour is reaping the rewards of restructuring its Asian operations.

    The Carrefour Asia business has converted an operating loss of €58 million in 2016 to a return on investment of €4 million US$4.4 million) last year, according to the company’s annual results released overnight.

    “Carrefour is back on the offensive and investing to resume growth,” says chairman/CEO Alexandre Bompard.

    Carrefour says the group reaped the fruits of action plans implemented in China, in particular in cost reductions, in a market that remains highly competitive and marked by rapidly changing consumption habits.

    In Taiwan, sales growth remained strong and operating margin continued to improve.

    Globally, Carrefour experienced a slowdown in like-for-like sales at 1.6 per cent, but that is down from 3 per cent in 2016. Net sales totalled €78.8 billion.

    Group EBITDA stood at €3.6 billion, down 6.4 per cent at current exchange rates, with margin slipping to 4.6 per cent.

    This reflected strong competitive pressure, a rise in distribution costs in the group’s main markets, and an increase in depreciation after a period of significant investments.

    Gross margin stood at €18.2 billion, or 23.1 per cent of sales, down 38 points.

  • Here’s how BigBasket is riding on Alibaba’s offline retail strategy

    Here’s how BigBasket is riding on Alibaba’s offline retail strategy

    After raising $300 million last month, Indian online grocery startup BigBasket is entering the offline sector. The company is looking to transform its core online business to offline centres that will store daily moving consumer goods, groceries, fruits and vegetables. These offline stores will be placed in apartments and various office complexes. The Bengaluru based firm has already rolled out a new app called BB Instant. To increase offline purchases it is also planning to start subscription based services on FMCG goods.

    Founded by Abhinay Choudhari, Hari Menon, Vipul Parekh and VS Sudhakar in 2011, BigBasket is an online grocery company, which now is looking to exploit the brick-and-mortar space. The company recently raised $300 million in a round led by Chinese giant Alibaba, which contributed $146 million. The company has raised close to $885.7 million in total disclosed investments.

    BigBasket claims to have an average of 3 orders per user every month with the average ticket size ranging from Rs 1,400-1,500. Further the company claims to have monthly sales of over Rs 200 crore.

    This investment comes in at a time when Indian and foreign behemoths are heavily investing in the sector. Recently, Flipkart restarted its grocery business, with the like of Amazon planning to enter the offline stores in India.

    This is not the first time Alibaba has invested in an offline strategic move. The Chinese giant has been looking into physical stores for years, now, in an effort to engage customers to its ecommerce platforms by helping to digitize traditional merchants. It has pumped billions into investments including its own grocery chain, a shopping mall group, Walmart-like chains, among others.

    With the move, BigBasket may be following the footsteps of Hema, the first digital supermarket incubated in China by Alibaba. Consumers shopped using an app, either in person or remotely. Shopping options included buying food to carry out, purchasing in store and buying online with a 30-minute delivery. Similarly, BigBasket has launched a 60-120 minute express delivery through its stores.  

  • How China is growing its economic influence in the Middle East

    How China is growing its economic influence in the Middle East

    China is becoming a major player in Middle Eastern real estate, with activity driven by tourism and the Belt & Road Initiative.

    Both the overland Silk Road Economic Belt and the Maritime Silk Road, which aim to boost trade links between China and Europe and China and Africa, run through the Middle East.

    The UAE, particularly the trading centre of Dubai, is expected to be a key beneficiary of Chinese investment interest in the next few years. Large state-owned construction companies such as China State Construction Engineering Corporation (CSCEC) and China National Aero-Technology International Engineering Corporation already have a number of projects underway.

    For example, CSCEC has committed to 16 projects in Dubai, mostly in the residential sector, but also in retail and hospitality. The firm is also active in other Emirates; in January CSCEC signed an agreement with Ajman Holdings to build a US$136 million shopping centre in Ajman, one of the UAE’s emirates.

    Chinese construction companies are mostly involved in hospitality and residential projects although JLL is “also seeing more activity in the retail and commercial sectors.”

    Dubai is home to Dragon Mart, a shopping mall said to be the largest trading hub for Chinese products outside of Mainland China, with more than 3,500 retailers. Developer Nakeel Malls plans to expand the mall into Dragon City, a mixed use development which will capitalise on Chinese influence in Dubai.

    At the new masterplanned city of Dubai South, the China Business Hub is intended to become home to hundreds of new Chinese businesses. “China Business Hub will allow Chinese companies to smoothly set up and quickly develop their business in the region and to facilitate all processes such as visa applications,” says Andrew Williamson, Head of Retail at JLL MENA.

    A new destination

    It’s not just business attracting Chinese visitors to the UAE, tourism is increasingly important.

    According to the Dubai Statistics Centre, the number of visitors from China to Dubai rose 49 percent to 573,000 in the third quarter of 2017 compared with the same period the previous year.

    China is also now the biggest source of tourists for Abu Dhabi, with 242,000 visiting in the first nine months of last year, up 68 percent on 2016.

    CSCEC and other Chinese construction firms are working on five hotels in Dubai, with others expected to follow as more Chinese tourists and business travellers arrive in the Emirate, said Amr El Nady, Head of Hotels & Hospitality MENA at JLL.

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  • China’s Sun Art Retail to go digital with Alibaba

    China’s Sun Art Retail to go digital with Alibaba

    China’s largest offline hypermarket chain Sun Art Retail Group is going full speed on digital retailing, with plans to transform more than 400 outlets within this year to become a member of Alibaba Group Holding’s ecosystem.

    The nationwide store revamp plan came after the e-commerce conglomerate acquired a 36.16% stake in the chain from Taiwanese shareholder Ruentex Group for about $2.86 billion last November, effectively making Alibaba’s control equal to Sun Art’s French owner, Auchan Retail.

    Under the “digital transformation” initiative, all Sun Art’s brick-and-mortar stores, under the RT-Mart brand, will be equipped with point-of-sale machines and automation facilities developed by Alibaba, as well as big data systems that track and analyze customer behavior, according to Peter Huang Ming-Tuan, chairman of RT-Mart China.

    Huang said the adoption of Alibaba’s technologies would cost about 5 million yuan ($790,000) for each store, but business would not be affected as it would not be necessary to close shops during the renovations. With the help of Alibaba’s digital and customer resources, Huang expects the share of online sales to increase from less than 3% of the group’s total at present to between 10% and 20% in the next few years.

    The wider adoption of products offered by Alibaba, however, means the largest player in China’s hypermarket industry — which, as of the end of December, owned 461 complexes in more than 200 Chinese cities — will significantly reduce collaborations with the e-commerce conglomerate’s key rivals, especially Tencent Holdings.

    Huang admitted that it was not clear whether WeChat Pay, the digital wallet developed by Tencent, would be available after the Alibaba-style makeover.

    “Now we are part of Alibaba’s ecosystem, we will have more and more cooperation with Alibaba, and less and less with others,” said Ludovic Holinier, CEO at Sun Art Retail, adding that the group would gradually reduce the use of other companies’ services and products.

    Like Sun Art Retail, many traditional merchants have teamed up with internet companies to retain Chinese customers who are increasingly accustomed to the digital world. And the dominance of big players like Alibaba and JD.com have made it difficult for retail chains to start their own digital services.

    The online-offline alliances come at a time when Tencent and Alibaba are locked in a fierce competition to gain the bigger share of China’s lucrative online payments market, with transactions reaching $5.5 trillion in 2016, according to iResearch. The pair are also trying to recruit traditional retailers with a large number of brick-and-mortar stores as a way to expand their last-mile delivery capacities, and those in the fresh food sectors — which have been the most difficult segment to convert to e-commerce.

    Last December, Tencent purchased a 5% stake in one of China’s largest supermarket chains, Yonghui Superstores, following the announcement of the Alibaba-Auchan-Ruentex alliance. The social media company announced a deal to take a stake in French department chain Carrefour’s China unit. Most recently it teamed up with JD.com, an e-commerce platform rival to Alibaba, to take minority stakes in Chinese retail chain Better Life. Tencent and JD.com agreed to pay $140 million and $117 million respectively for stakes in the chain, which operates about 600 stores in China.

    Besides adopting Taobao Dao Jia, a system that enables customers to buy RT-Mart products on Alibaba’s flagship online marketplace Taobao, Sun Art Retail is also exploring other areas for collaborations with Alibaba, such as offering consumer loans.

    Holinier said the company had been looking into a potential collaboration with Tmall, a business-to-customer e-commerce platform under Alibaba, since December. Taobao and Tmall together had 580 million actively monthly users by the end of December and controlled over 70% market share of online transactions in China.

    Other areas they are currently looking into include co-operations with Hema Xiansheng, Alibaba’s own fresh food grocery unit, and the possibility to jointly roll out customer loans with Alibaba’s financial unit.

    “We have plenty of projects. We have to examine them,” Holinier said.

    However, Sun Art’s latest result seems to be a disappointment for the market. Its Hong Kong-listed shares dropped by 9.7% to close at 9.72 Hong Kong dollars, its steepest drop in more than a year, and outpacing the fall in the benchmark Hang Seng index which lost 2.3% to close at 29,886.29 points on Monday. The drop came in spite of the hypermarket operator announcing an 8.6% increase in net profit for the full year in 2017 to 2.79 billion yuan. Revenue was 102.32 billion yuan, a mere 1.9% increase on the year.

  • The luxury mobile shopper emerges in Asia, says Worldpay

    The luxury mobile shopper emerges in Asia, says Worldpay

    Shoppers in emerging economies such as China and India are seeking a more luxury, personalised shopping service on their mobile, and many Asia Pacific shoppers are even willing to pay more for a product or service if the mobile shopping experience is better. This is according to new research from Worldpay, a global leader in payments.

    Worldpay’s research examined the viewpoints of 16,000 consumers across 10 global markets, including China, India, Japan and Australia in Asia Pacific. Questioning consumers about their last mobile shopping experience and what makes them hit the “pay” button, the research found that mobile payment apps are on track to become the luxury shopping experience of the future.

    Key findings in Asia Pacific include:

     62% of Chinese consumers and 64% of Indian consumers are happy to pay more for an item, trip or service if the mobile user experience is better; far ahead of the global average of 41%

     56% of consumers in India and 54% in China are more likely to shop on a mobile phone if sent a personalised push notification from a nearby store; far outweighing the global average of 35%

     As the mobile shopping experience improves, more Australians are purchasing higher-end goods on their smartphones, with 36% spending over $85 AUD (US$67) on their last purchase

     In Japan, 38% of mobile shoppers spent over ¥7410 (US$69) on their last purchase

     India and China prefer purchasing via apps over mobile browsers more than any other markets in the world, at 82% vs. 18% and 80% vs. 20% respectively. This is compared to the global average of 71% vs. 29%.

    Phil Pomford, General Manager for Asia Pacific, Global Enterprise eCommerce at Worldpay, said: “Shoppers in Asia’s emerging economies are active mobile users who have leapfrogged past traditional modes of online shopping and now demand a personalised, luxury, on-the-go experience in the palm of their hand. Online merchants that can deliver the right experience have much to gain, as Asian shoppers are making bigger, more valuable purchases via their smartphones and are even happy to spend more with merchants that deliver a better experience. At the same time, to capitalise on the mobile shopping opportunity, merchants must consider how to help smartphone shoppers feel secure.”

    Indeed, despite exciting growth in mobile shopping in Asia Pacific, security concerns continue to hinder the full potential of mobile commerce. Australia is behind Asia in terms of mobile app adoption, with significant issues remaining around security and usability – 73% of Australian consumers say they only download apps from brands they trust. The number one reason for smartphone basket abandonment in Australia is concerns that the website wasn’t secure. In Japan, meanwhile, security is also a concern, with just 37% of consumers saying they would be happy for apps to store their payment details, against a global average of 57%.

    Pomford added: “Merchants can help to mitigate shoppers’ security fears by providing a mobile payment experience that’s quick, seamless and familiar. This might mean storing consumers’ payment details so they don’t need to enter them every time, or simply providing a range of payment options so that consumers can always use their preferred method. In China, for example, lack of preferred payment options is the top reason for smartphone basket abandonment – an important reminder that capturing this emerging class of luxury mobile shoppers depends upon providing a comfortable and convenient mobile payment journey.”

     

  • Mobile payments preferred, says survey

    Mobile payments preferred, says survey

    Chinese tourists are taking their cashless lifestyle overseas, preferring mobile payments for shopping, says a new Nielsen/Alipay survey.

    Their joint Outbound Chinese Tourism and Consumption Trends: 2017 Survey provides analysis and insights into consumption and payment behaviours as well as assessing trends. Unlike similar studies, the report focuses on the use of mobile payment platforms by Chinese tourists travelling overseas.

    A growing number of Chinese tourists expect they will use mobile payments when travelling, says the survey, which includes a case study on mobile payment and lifestyle platform Alipay.

    China National Tourism Administration statistics show that Chinese tourists made 131 million trips overseas last year, an increase of 7 per cent from 2016. Data from the International Association of Tour Managers shows that overseas travel spending by Chinese tourists reached US$261 billion in 2016, up 4.5 per cent year-on-year, and ranking first worldwide.

    Key findings of the survey include:

    ● On average, Chinese tourists who took part in the survey visited 2.1 countries or regions in 2016-17, and expect to visit an average of 2.7 countries or regions this year. Chinese tourists spend an average of $762 a head on shopping while non-Chinese tourists spend an average of $486.

    ● Mobile payment is gaining momentum, with 65 per cent of Chinese tourists using mobile platforms while abroad, nearly six times that of non-Chinese tourists (11 per cent). They primarily use mobile payments for shopping, dining and visits to tourist attractions.

    ● More than 90 per cent of Chinese tourists surveyed say they would use mobile payments if more overseas merchants accept it.

    ● The habit of using mobile payments in China, convenience and extra discounts are key factors for Chinese travellers to use mobile payment overseas, while limited merchant coverage overseas is cited as the biggest obstacle.

  • Suning.com Sees 500% Rise in Net Profits for 2017

    Suning.com Sees 500% Rise in Net Profits for 2017

    Chinese smart retailer Suning.com has turned in its best performance since embarking on its O2O business model in 2009.

    Its omni-channel sales of RMB243.2 billion (about US$38.4 billion) last year rose nearly 30 per cent year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to equity shareholders of the company was RMB4.21 billion – an increase of 497.66 per cent.

    The retail subsidiary of Suning Holdings Group, Suning.com focuses on traffic management, merchandising and affiliate marketing, optimising customer experience and improving omni-channel capabilities.

    During the reporting period, total online physical trading volume for the company was RMB126.6 billion (tax inclusive), up 57 per cent, while the number of monthly active Suning.com app users has grown by 106 per cent since the start of the year. In December, the number of orders generated by the app reached more than 89 per cent of the total online.

    At the end of December 2017, Suning had 3867 physical stores with a total area of 5.09 million square metres.

    Still improving

    Through internet technology application, data-oriented management and strong quality control, the business performance of Suning stores continues to improve, says the company. Sales revenue grew 4.17 per cent in the firm’s Mainland China stores with the efficiency of direct-sale stores jumping 34.9 per cent.

    By the end of this year, with a strategic partnership with 300 real-estate developers domestic and abroad such as Evergrande, Sunac and Wanda, Suning plans to add a further 5000 physical stores to its portfolio, all connected to its online presence and covering diversified consumption scenarios including Suning cloud stores, direct-sale stores, fresh-food supermarkets and convenience stores, Redbaby (maternal and child supplies stores), Suning Sports and Suning Cinemas. It says 15,000 internet-connected stores will open within three years for a total of 20,000 by 2020.

    As well as the substantial growth of its retail subsidiary, the logistics and financial services arms of Suning also continued rapid growth. Suning Logistics revenue (excluding Tian Tian Express) grew 135.76 per cent last year. It now has a total area of 686 million square metres of warehousing, with 20,871 express outlets. Suning Financial Services (payment business, supply-chain finance) saw transactions increase by 130 per cent in size overall.

    Founded in 1990, Suning has two public companies, in China and Japan respectively.

  • JD.com launches new accelerator to develop AI and blockchain technologies

    JD.com launches new accelerator to develop AI and blockchain technologies

    JD.com, one of China’s largest e-commerce companies, has launched a new accelerator program called AI Catapult that focuses on blockchain and artificial intelligence startups.

    Based in Beijing, AI Catapult will start with an inaugural roster of companies that include Bluzelle, a blockchain startup based in Singapore providing database services, Bankorus, a leading Chinese robo-advisory provider, CanYa, an Australian cryptocurrency startup, Nuggets, a London-based e-commerce payments and ID platform built on blockchain technology, Republic Protocol, an open source decentralized dark pool exchange, and Devery, a blockchain-powered product verification protocol.

    JD.com said the purpose of the program is to partner with innovation startups to build new businesses and create real-world applications of their technologies at scale.

    Uri Ferruccio, the director of strategy and investment for JD.com’s AI Platform and Research Division, said AI Catapult “will support JD.com as it explores how AI can improve the scalability, security, privacy and efficiency of blockchain, and enable novel and improved applications in areas such as distributed AI.”

    Bowen Zhou, vice president of JD.com’s AI Platform and Research Division, added, “We are excited to work with some of the world’s most innovative startups to explore ways we can scale these cutting edge technologies for the future of retail and other industries, as well.”

    The program will begin in March and will provide selected startups with the opportunity to cooperate with business units throughout JD.com’s retail business and implement their technologies.

    The firm also plans to invest in the growth of the AI and blockchain ecosystem through future commercial, strategic and research partnerships.

    JD.com already uses blockchain technology in its supply chain to track products and AI to control its logistics drones and automated package sorting centers. The firm joined the Blockchain in Transport Alliance earlier this month to explore the use of blockchain for global freight and logistics. It is also working with Walmart, IBM and Tsinghua University National Engineering Laboratory for E-Commerce Technologies on blockchain applications for food tracking, traceability and safety in China.

    JD.com has over 266 million customers and recorded 658.2 billion RMB, or about US$100 billion, in gross merchandise value in 2016.

  • More challenging situation for Esprit Holdings

    More challenging situation for Esprit Holdings

    Trading conditions have continued to be challenging for clothing company Esprit Holdings.

    With the industry changing rapidly, the company says it has had fewer customers in its brick-and-mortar retail stores as well as increased competition in the e-commerce channel. As a result, the group’s first-half performance to the end of December was below management expectations.

    Esprit says it has experienced a significant decline in its China business in recent years.

    While gross profit margin improved by 0.4 points, the group had a net loss of HK$954 million (US$121.8 million) for the half-year, following a net profit of $61 million for the same period a year earlier.

    First-half revenue was $8 billion, a year-on-year decline of 9.6 per cent.

    Esprit says rationalising its distribution footprint by closing unprofitable stores and non-performing wholesale spaces continues to be paramount. During the six months to the end of December, the group reduced total controlled space by 21,766sqm. This, with the 24,122sqm reduction in the previous six months, added up to a year-on-year reduction of 7.4 per cent.

    Revenue for the first quarter fell 7.4 per cent in local currency, while in the second quarter the decrease was 11.7 per cent, larger than expected primarily because of weak sales in its brick-and-mortar stores.

    Representing 12 per cent of total group revenue, Asia Pacific (mainly China, Australia and New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Malaysia and Macau) saw revenue fall 17 per cent to $966 million.

    In terms of distribution channels, retail contributed 82.4 per cent of the region’s revenue with the e-shop contributing 11 per cent.

    Asia Pacific represented 9.9 per cent of total group revenue, down by 18.4 per cent year on year, and down 20.3 per cent in the first quarter and 17.1 per cent in the second quarter.

    There was a 10.2 per cent reduction in net sales area under the company’s restructure of its store network. “Sales performance was visibly dragged by the underperformance of concession counters in department stores in China.”

    E-commerce accounted for 26 per cent of total group revenue, up from 24 per cent. The channel generated $2 billion in revenue, a 2.5 per cent dip.

    This is Esprit’s 50th-anniversary year, and it has been listed for half that time.

  • JD.COM signs delivery deal with FamilyMart China

    JD.COM signs delivery deal with FamilyMart China

    JD.com has signed a deal with Japanese convenience-store chain FamilyMart.

    This will enable users to order goods through JD.com’s 24-hour O2O service Jing Dong Dao Jia (“Door-to-Door JD”) and have them delivered from FamilyMart’s 212 core locations in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Chengdu within 30 minutes.

    Early this year JD.com launched 7Fresh, its offline fresh-food supermarket, in Beijing. Before that, it invested in Yonghui supermarkets and formed a strategic partnership with Walmart through Jing Dong Daojia. JD.com has also invested in fresh-food delivery app Fruit Day and created a business unit dedicated to fresh food, JD Fresh.

    The e-commerce company has also established co-operations with two other Japanese convenience store chains, 7-Eleven and Lawson, as well as international brands. The company now covers nearly 1000 convenience stores.

    JD.com says that during January, all convenience stores working with it recorded three times higher sales volume than at the same time last year. For 7-Eleven stores, which joined Jing Dong Dao Jia in 2016, there was a 400 per cent increase in sales.

  • Gome Electric issues profit warning

    Gome Electric issues profit warning

    Electrical appliance retailer Gome Retail has issued a profit warning despite a strong year, the result of impairments and financial costs.

    During the 12 months to the end of December the group launched its “Home Living” strategy, a blueprint aimed at helping it evolve into a one-stop provider, going beyond the traditional home-appliance retailer.

    Based on a preliminary review of the latest management accounts, the group’s total gross merchandise volume (GMV) both online and offline is expected to grow by more than 20 per cent year on year. Sales from the comparable stores of the group are expected to increase by more than 2 per cent with the consolidated gross profit margin expected to exceed 18 per cent.

    With the e-commerce business entering the online/offline integration stage, its direct sales revenue decreased by about 7 per cent. However, the GMV from the e-commerce business is expected to more than double.

    With more than 200 million members in its loyalty program, the group is speeding up expansion of its services while expanding into China’s fourth- and fifth-tier cities.

    Despite the strong trading, Gome impaired the goodwill for some of its under-performing business units and long-term assets related to the e-commerce business. That, together with rising financial costs related to the increased debts, is likely to produce a loss attributable to the owners of the company during the year of between RMB300 million (US$47.2 million) and RMB500 million, compared to a net profit 12 months earlier.

    The financial data also covers Artway Development and its subsidiaries from April 1, following its acquisition on March 31.