Tag: SMRT

  • Singapore Quota Prices Cross S$105,000 Ahead of 2025 Diesel Registration Ban

    Singapore Quota Prices Cross S$105,000 Ahead of 2025 Diesel Registration Ban

    Singapore car buyers face quota premiums topping S$105,689 for large vehicles as the city prepares to halt new diesel car registrations in 2025. The policy mechanism keeps private passenger cars to 509,302 units across the island while public transport systems carry the bulk of daily commuter trips.

    Under the Vehicle Quota System managed by the Land Transport Authority, prospective owners must secure a 10-year Certificate of Entitlement before putting a car on the road. Auction prices in May 2024 stood above S$92,700 for Category A cars with engine output under 97 kilowatts and S$105,689 for larger Category B models. Commercial vehicle quotas cleared at S$72,001, while motorcycle permits reached S$9,311.

    Vehicle Quotas and Tax Structure

    Taxes push local retail prices far above global benchmarks. Buyers pay an Additional Registration Fee tiered between 100 per cent and 320 per cent of a vehicle’s open market value, driving total on-the-road costs to roughly five times the level seen in Western markets. The total motor vehicle population stood at 957,006 units in 2018, restrained by administrative caps in place since 1990.

    Fleet operators also face tight structural rules across ride-hailing and point-to-point services. Singapore counted 83,037 taxis and private hire vehicles as of March 2019, with flag-down taxi fares starting between S$3.20 and S$3.90 outside the Central Business District. Private hire vehicles operate exclusively through digital booking platforms.

    Transit Network and Fleet Targets

    Public transport carries the remainder of passenger volume across the territory. Four contracted operators, SBS Transit, SMRT Buses, Tower Transit Singapore and Go-Ahead Singapore, run more than 5,800 buses across 365 scheduled routes under a competitive tendering model that logged over 4.0 million daily trips in 2019.

    Across Southeast Asia, auto brands rely on high-volume passenger car growth in developing markets like Indonesia and Thailand, but Singapore functions purely as a high-margin proving ground for electrification and automated systems. Retailers and fleet managers now navigate a regulatory schedule that bars new diesel registrations starting in 2025, before a binding mandate requires all newly registered cars to run on cleaner energy models, including electric, hybrid or hydrogen fuel cells, by 2030.

  • Despite problems at home, SMRT eyes Indonesian market

    Despite problems at home, SMRT eyes Indonesian market

    Transport operator SMRT has been awarded the tender for the construction of a public rail project in Bandung, the Mayor of Indonesia’s third-largest city said, a development that has elicited a thumbs-up from analysts.

    Local media in Indonesia had reported in recent days that SMRT will be the project operator for the Light Rail Transport (LRT) in Bandung. Bandung Mayor Ridwan Kamil was quoted in the reports as saying that in the initial stage, SMRT will build the LRT Corridor 1, a 10.2km route from Babakan Siliwangi to Leuwipanjang.

    In a Facebook post last Monday (Sept 19), Mr Kamil wrote SMRT had been awarded the tender for Corridor 1 and that construction would begin by next year if everything went well.

    In the wake of those reports, SMRT on Monday (Sept 26) said in a regulatory filing with the Singapore Exchange (SGX) that its wholly-owned subsidiary, SMRT International, had on Sept 9 submitted together with T-Files Indonesia a formal bid to participate in a tender for the construction of a public rail project in Bandung, about 180km from Jakarta.

    SMRT said in its filing that it had not received official notification of the tender award and that no agreement had been reached on any of the terms with regard to the construction and implementation of the project. It declined to comment beyond the SGX filing.

    Assistant Professor Yang Nan, Department of Strategy & Policy at NUS Business School, said: “Obviously this is an interesting project. Even if it doesn’t promise immediate high returns, SMRT is eyeing the future. As the largest economy in Asean, Indonesia has very underdeveloped transport infrastructure but is ready to catch up quickly.”

    He added: “Getting an early and strong foothold in these new markets is crucial for rail expansions and SMRT’s move is in this direction. I’m optimistic about SMRT’s perspective in winning this and future tenders, for its specialties and experiences operating in the Asean market.”

    CMC Markets Singapore analyst Margaret Yang said: “Indonesia is a fast-growing emerging economy, with a large population and high demand for infrastructure upgrading. This would be a good opportunity for SMRT to explore new business in Asean’s largest economy.”

    The latest development comes two years after SMRT International joined a consortium to provide consultancy services and secured first rights to operate and maintain the Jakarta Eco Transport monorail, due to commence operations next year.

    At home, SMRT has come under heavy criticism in recent years as frequent train disruptions and delays on its various lines held up passengers on their daily commutes.

    In March, two employees carrying out routine maintenance work on a track near Pasir Ris MRT Station were killed after they were hit by a train approaching the platform. In July, SMRT said it had sent back 26 China-made trains to the manufacturer for repairs after cracks were found in them.

    Earlier this month, SMRT said it had not been able to determine the source that caused the intermittent loss of signalling communications on the Circle Line last month, which led to days of train service delays.

    Transport analyst Park Byung Joon, who lectures at SIM University, said that any operator with a long-enough history in operations will have its own record of mishaps. “As a train operator, it has a responsibility to the public, of course, but as a commercial entity there is nothing wrong for a business expansion opportunity,” he said.

    “Despite some recent operational hiccups suffered by SMRT, it is still a very strong operator of trains. As an operator of trains, it can bring in its knowledge on how to oversee the construction project and what kind of considerations you have to have for safety concerns. This kind of knowledge can be very useful for the consortium.”

    This Thursday, SMRT shareholders will vote on state-owned investment fund Temasek Holdings’ proposed buyout of the public transport company and experts have mixed views on how news of the Indonesian tender will affect the vote.

    Temasek’s wholly-owned subsidiary Belford has proposed to buy the 46 per cent of SMRT shares that the state-owned fund does not already hold, by way of a scheme of arrangement at S$1.68 per share.

    More than 50 per cent of shareholders present in person or by proxy must vote to approve, and they have to hold at least 75 per cent of the value of SMRT shares among those present. This excludes shares held by Temasek, which is not eligible to vote.

    SMRT said in Monday’s filing that the company does not expect the Indonesian bid to have a material impact on its net tangible assets per share or earnings per share (EPS) for the current financial year.

    “There shouldn’t be a material impact on shareholder’s decision due to the uncertainty surrounding the bid, and no material impact on its tangible assets or EPS in the near term,” said Ms Yang.

    However, Mr Yang disagreed.

    “The shareholders may vote for SMRT to remain publicly-listed as they see this announcement as something that can boost the future stock value of SMRT, and an opportunity to receive higher future dividends,” he said.

  • End of the Line for Singapore Investors

    End of the Line for Singapore Investors

    This is where shareholders in Singapore’s subway network get off. And it doesn’t matter if some of them can’t quite see the platform. Leaving people stranded has become a hallmark of their company’s operations in recent years. Like back in January 2008, and then twice over three days in December 2011 when two passengers fainted, and again in July last year.

    Decent Ride

    Singapore subway operator SMRT has returned almost 600% since the SARS epidemic of 2003. But the ride is over. State investment firm Temasek, which owns 54 percent of SMRT, has offered S$1.68 ($1.24) to buy out the remaining shares. Minority shareholders should be grateful for the 8.7 percent premium over the last closing price. Considering the island’s transport regulator is taking away SMRT’s trains and signaling system for S$991 million ($730 million), which — after paying taxes and retiring debt — won’t even leave enough for a special dividend, the rump isn’t worth much more.

    Besides, as Smartkarma strategist Crispin Francis notes, the Land Transport Authority’s nationalization plan will see SMRT having to share with the government the outsize profit margin of about 60 percent it earns from rental income and advertising. That would be in exchange for a boost to the profitability of its core rail operation business, from a measly 1.1 percent to a more respectable 5 percent. Hardly a sweetheart deal.

    Temasek, though, should still come out okay. It owns 41 percent of the nation’s largest property developer CapitaLand, 25 percent of retailer A.S. Watson, and all of MediaCorp., the Singapore broadcaster with a large outdoor advertising arm.

    As Singapore upgrades its rail network to close the gap with Hong Kong, the value of the city-state’s droopy residential property could get a lift; there would be more underground locations for retail; and plenty of new walls for LCD displays. Temasek will indirectly reclaim at least some of what SMRT’s other shareholders will lose from nationalization. Since a part of Temasek’s returns are used to finance the government’s budget, this will complete a virtuous cycle.

    Maintaining the status quo would have created a vicious cycle. Private capital is loath to finance massive investments from which gains are likely to be so diffuse they can only be captured by a government or large, diversified investor such as Temasek. So while it’s been a good ride for SMRT shareholders, it’s time they got off. They can use the S$1.68 they’re getting for their shares to hail a ride home.

    *Originally posted at Bloomberg.

    To contact the editor responsible for this story:
    Katrina Nicholas at knicholas2@bloomberg.net